See d' in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for d' meaning in Irish (6.3kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Prevocalic apocope of do (all senses).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "d’",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "particle",
"head": "d’"
},
"expansion": "d’",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Marker of the past tense",
"word": "do"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "he drank",
"text": "d’ól sé",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "he waited",
"text": "d’fhág sé",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "he answered",
"text": "d’fhreagair sé",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Apocopic form of do: Marker of the past tense."
],
"id": "en-d'-ga-particle-pFbL~zjx",
"links": [
[
"do",
"do#Irish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(before vowel sounds and fhr-) Apocopic form of do: Marker of the past tense."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"apocopic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 19 66 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 24 47 9 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 19 66 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 27 53 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish possessive determiners",
"parents": [
"Possessive determiners",
"Determiners",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 14 63 4 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 16 62 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish prepositions governing the dative",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 28 42 8 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using lite templates",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used before vowel sounds (including when f has been lenited to fh before a vowel) and also before fr- lenited to fhr-. The variant form used before consonants, do, is generally omitted but may be encountered in Munster Irish and in literary language."
],
"id": "en-d'-ga-particle-eAYa0cRs",
"links": [
[
"do",
"do#Irish"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d̪ˠ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[dʲ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ə j-/",
"tags": [
"Ulster",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"word": "d'"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Prevocalic apocope of do (all senses).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "d’",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "plus dative",
"4": "",
"5": "triggers lenition",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "prepositions governing the dative",
"head": "d’"
},
"expansion": "d’ (plus dative, triggers lenition)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "l",
"head": "d’"
},
"expansion": "d’ (plus dative, triggers lenition)",
"name": "ga-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to, for",
"word": "do"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "d’athair Sheáin\nto Seán’s father, for Seán’s father",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Apocopic form of do: to, for"
],
"id": "en-d'-ga-prep-g2mpg0FY",
"links": [
[
"do",
"do#Irish"
],
[
"to",
"to"
],
[
"for",
"for"
]
],
"qualifier": "before vowel sounds",
"raw_glosses": [
"(before vowel sounds) Apocopic form of do: to, for"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"apocopic",
"triggers-lenition",
"with-dative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d̪ˠ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[dʲ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ə j-/",
"tags": [
"Ulster",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"word": "d'"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Prevocalic apocope of do (all senses).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "d’",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "determiner",
"cat2": "possessive determiners",
"head": "d’"
},
"expansion": "d’",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "your (singular)",
"word": "do"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "your father",
"text": "d’athair",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Apocopic form of do: your (singular)"
],
"id": "en-d'-ga-det-ZgVMk0Vy",
"links": [
[
"do",
"do#Irish"
],
[
"your",
"your"
]
],
"qualifier": "before vowel sounds",
"raw_glosses": [
"(before vowel sounds) Apocopic form of do: your (singular)"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "mise",
"word": "mé"
},
{
"word": "mo L m' before vowel sounds"
},
{
"roman": "tusa",
"word": "tú1"
},
{
"roman": "thusa",
"word": "thú"
},
{
"word": "do L d' before vowel sounds"
},
{
"roman": "seisean",
"word": "sé"
},
{
"roman": "eisean",
"word": "é"
},
{
"word": "a L"
},
{
"roman": "sise",
"word": "sí"
},
{
"roman": "ise",
"word": "í"
},
{
"word": "a H"
},
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"word": "ea"
},
{
"word": "muid"
},
{
"alt": "muidne, muide",
"word": "sinn"
},
{
"word": "ár E"
},
{
"alt": "sibhse",
"word": "sibh1"
},
{
"word": "bhur E"
},
{
"alt": "siadsan",
"word": "siad"
},
{
"alt": "iadsan",
"word": "iad"
},
{
"word": "a E"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Cois-Fharraige"
],
"word": "t’"
},
{
"tags": [
"Munster"
],
"word": "th’"
}
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"apocopic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d̪ˠ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[dʲ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ə j-/",
"tags": [
"Ulster",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"word": "d'"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Prevocalic apocopic form of de.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "d’",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "plus dative",
"4": "",
"5": "triggers lenition",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "prepositions governing the dative",
"head": "d’"
},
"expansion": "d’ (plus dative, triggers lenition)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "l",
"head": "d’"
},
"expansion": "d’ (plus dative, triggers lenition)",
"name": "ga-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "from, of",
"word": "de"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "d’athair Sheáin\nfrom Seán’s father, of Seán’s father",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Apocopic form of de: from, of"
],
"id": "en-d'-ga-prep-V-zWJtyf",
"links": [
[
"de",
"de#Irish"
],
[
"from",
"from"
],
[
"of",
"of"
]
],
"qualifier": "before vowel sounds",
"raw_glosses": [
"(before vowel sounds) Apocopic form of de: from, of"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"apocopic",
"triggers-lenition",
"with-dative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d̪ˠ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[dʲ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ə j-/",
"tags": [
"Ulster",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"word": "d'"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish determiners",
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish particles",
"Irish possessive determiners",
"Irish prepositions",
"Irish prepositions governing the dative",
"Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using lite templates"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Prevocalic apocope of do (all senses).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "d’",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "particle",
"head": "d’"
},
"expansion": "d’",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Marker of the past tense",
"word": "do"
}
],
"categories": [
"Irish apocopic forms",
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "he drank",
"text": "d’ól sé",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "he waited",
"text": "d’fhág sé",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "he answered",
"text": "d’fhreagair sé",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Apocopic form of do: Marker of the past tense."
],
"links": [
[
"do",
"do#Irish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(before vowel sounds and fhr-) Apocopic form of do: Marker of the past tense."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"apocopic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Used before vowel sounds (including when f has been lenited to fh before a vowel) and also before fr- lenited to fhr-. The variant form used before consonants, do, is generally omitted but may be encountered in Munster Irish and in literary language."
],
"links": [
[
"do",
"do#Irish"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d̪ˠ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[dʲ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ə j-/",
"tags": [
"Ulster",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"word": "d'"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish determiners",
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish particles",
"Irish possessive determiners",
"Irish prepositions",
"Irish prepositions governing the dative",
"Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using lite templates"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Prevocalic apocope of do (all senses).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "d’",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "plus dative",
"4": "",
"5": "triggers lenition",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "prepositions governing the dative",
"head": "d’"
},
"expansion": "d’ (plus dative, triggers lenition)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "l",
"head": "d’"
},
"expansion": "d’ (plus dative, triggers lenition)",
"name": "ga-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to, for",
"word": "do"
}
],
"categories": [
"Irish apocopic forms",
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "d’athair Sheáin\nto Seán’s father, for Seán’s father",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Apocopic form of do: to, for"
],
"links": [
[
"do",
"do#Irish"
],
[
"to",
"to"
],
[
"for",
"for"
]
],
"qualifier": "before vowel sounds",
"raw_glosses": [
"(before vowel sounds) Apocopic form of do: to, for"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"apocopic",
"triggers-lenition",
"with-dative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d̪ˠ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[dʲ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ə j-/",
"tags": [
"Ulster",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"word": "d'"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish determiners",
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish particles",
"Irish possessive determiners",
"Irish prepositions",
"Irish prepositions governing the dative",
"Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using lite templates"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Prevocalic apocope of do (all senses).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "d’",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "determiner",
"cat2": "possessive determiners",
"head": "d’"
},
"expansion": "d’",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "det",
"related": [
{
"roman": "mise",
"word": "mé"
},
{
"word": "mo L m' before vowel sounds"
},
{
"roman": "tusa",
"word": "tú1"
},
{
"roman": "thusa",
"word": "thú"
},
{
"word": "do L d' before vowel sounds"
},
{
"roman": "seisean",
"word": "sé"
},
{
"roman": "eisean",
"word": "é"
},
{
"word": "a L"
},
{
"roman": "sise",
"word": "sí"
},
{
"roman": "ise",
"word": "í"
},
{
"word": "a H"
},
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"word": "ea"
},
{
"word": "muid"
},
{
"alt": "muidne, muide",
"word": "sinn"
},
{
"word": "ár E"
},
{
"alt": "sibhse",
"word": "sibh1"
},
{
"word": "bhur E"
},
{
"alt": "siadsan",
"word": "siad"
},
{
"alt": "iadsan",
"word": "iad"
},
{
"word": "a E"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "your (singular)",
"word": "do"
}
],
"categories": [
"Irish apocopic forms",
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "your father",
"text": "d’athair",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Apocopic form of do: your (singular)"
],
"links": [
[
"do",
"do#Irish"
],
[
"your",
"your"
]
],
"qualifier": "before vowel sounds",
"raw_glosses": [
"(before vowel sounds) Apocopic form of do: your (singular)"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"apocopic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d̪ˠ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[dʲ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ə j-/",
"tags": [
"Ulster",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Cois-Fharraige"
],
"word": "t’"
},
{
"tags": [
"Munster"
],
"word": "th’"
}
],
"word": "d'"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish prepositions",
"Irish prepositions governing the dative",
"Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using lite templates"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Prevocalic apocopic form of de.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "d’",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "plus dative",
"4": "",
"5": "triggers lenition",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "prepositions governing the dative",
"head": "d’"
},
"expansion": "d’ (plus dative, triggers lenition)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "l",
"head": "d’"
},
"expansion": "d’ (plus dative, triggers lenition)",
"name": "ga-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "from, of",
"word": "de"
}
],
"categories": [
"Irish apocopic forms",
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "d’athair Sheáin\nfrom Seán’s father, of Seán’s father",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Apocopic form of de: from, of"
],
"links": [
[
"de",
"de#Irish"
],
[
"from",
"from"
],
[
"of",
"of"
]
],
"qualifier": "before vowel sounds",
"raw_glosses": [
"(before vowel sounds) Apocopic form of de: from, of"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"apocopic",
"triggers-lenition",
"with-dative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d̪ˠ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[dʲ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ə j-/",
"tags": [
"Ulster",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"word": "d'"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: before vowel sounds and fhr-",
"path": [
"d'"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "particle",
"title": "d'",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: before vowel sounds and fhr-",
"path": [
"d'"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "particle",
"title": "d'",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.