"umpama" meaning in Indonesian

See umpama in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Conjunction

IPA: [ʊmˈpa.ma]
Etymology: From Malay umpama, from Pali upamā (“simile, parable, comparison”), from Sanskrit उपमा (upamā). Reconstructed as *upama + -um-. Etymology templates: {{der|id|ms|umpama}} Malay umpama, {{der|id|pi|upamā|t=simile, parable, comparison}} Pali upamā (“simile, parable, comparison”), {{der|id|sa|उपमा}} Sanskrit उपमा (upamā), {{infix|id|*upama|-um-}} *upama + -um- Head templates: {{head|id|conjunction}} umpama
  1. (colloquial) as though, like, as if Tags: colloquial Synonyms: bagaikan, seakan-akan Derived forms: umpama kata
    Sense id: en-umpama-id-conj-89hkEnVV Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms infixed with -um-, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 84 16 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms infixed with -um-: 72 28 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 81 19

Noun

IPA: [ʊmˈpa.ma] Forms: umpama-umpama [plural], umpamaku [first-person, possessive], umpamamu [possessive, second-person], umpamanya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: From Malay umpama, from Pali upamā (“simile, parable, comparison”), from Sanskrit उपमा (upamā). Reconstructed as *upama + -um-. Etymology templates: {{der|id|ms|umpama}} Malay umpama, {{der|id|pi|upamā|t=simile, parable, comparison}} Pali upamā (“simile, parable, comparison”), {{der|id|sa|उपमा}} Sanskrit उपमा (upamā), {{infix|id|*upama|-um-}} *upama + -um- Head templates: {{id-noun|pl=umpama-umpama}} umpama (plural umpama-umpama, first-person possessive umpamaku, second-person possessive umpamamu, third-person possessive umpamanya)
  1. instance, model, example
    Sense id: en-umpama-id-noun-RLzhsFZ8

Download JSON data for umpama meaning in Indonesian (3.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "umpama"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay umpama",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "upamā",
        "t": "simile, parable, comparison"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali upamā (“simile, parable, comparison”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "उपमा"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit उपमा (upamā)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "*upama",
        "3": "-um-"
      },
      "expansion": "*upama + -um-",
      "name": "infix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay umpama, from Pali upamā (“simile, parable, comparison”), from Sanskrit उपमा (upamā). Reconstructed as *upama + -um-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "umpama-umpama",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umpamaku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umpamamu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umpamanya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "umpama-umpama"
      },
      "expansion": "umpama (plural umpama-umpama, first-person possessive umpamaku, second-person possessive umpamamu, third-person possessive umpamanya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "um‧pa‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "instance, model, example"
      ],
      "id": "en-umpama-id-noun-RLzhsFZ8",
      "links": [
        [
          "instance",
          "instance"
        ],
        [
          "model",
          "model"
        ],
        [
          "example",
          "example"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊmˈpa.ma]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "umpama"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "umpama"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay umpama",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "upamā",
        "t": "simile, parable, comparison"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali upamā (“simile, parable, comparison”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "उपमा"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit उपमा (upamā)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "*upama",
        "3": "-um-"
      },
      "expansion": "*upama + -um-",
      "name": "infix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay umpama, from Pali upamā (“simile, parable, comparison”), from Sanskrit उपमा (upamā). Reconstructed as *upama + -um-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "umpama",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "um‧pa‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms infixed with -um-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "umpama kata"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "as though, like, as if"
      ],
      "id": "en-umpama-id-conj-89hkEnVV",
      "links": [
        [
          "as though",
          "as though"
        ],
        [
          "like",
          "like"
        ],
        [
          "as if",
          "as if"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) as though, like, as if"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bagaikan"
        },
        {
          "word": "seakan-akan"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊmˈpa.ma]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "umpama"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian conjunctions",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Pali",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Indonesian terms infixed with -um-",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "umpama"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay umpama",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "upamā",
        "t": "simile, parable, comparison"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali upamā (“simile, parable, comparison”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "उपमा"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit उपमा (upamā)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "*upama",
        "3": "-um-"
      },
      "expansion": "*upama + -um-",
      "name": "infix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay umpama, from Pali upamā (“simile, parable, comparison”), from Sanskrit उपमा (upamā). Reconstructed as *upama + -um-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "umpama-umpama",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umpamaku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umpamamu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umpamanya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "umpama-umpama"
      },
      "expansion": "umpama (plural umpama-umpama, first-person possessive umpamaku, second-person possessive umpamamu, third-person possessive umpamanya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "um‧pa‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "instance, model, example"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "instance",
          "instance"
        ],
        [
          "model",
          "model"
        ],
        [
          "example",
          "example"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊmˈpa.ma]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "umpama"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian conjunctions",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Pali",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Indonesian terms infixed with -um-",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "umpama kata"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "umpama"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay umpama",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "upamā",
        "t": "simile, parable, comparison"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali upamā (“simile, parable, comparison”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "उपमा"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit उपमा (upamā)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "*upama",
        "3": "-um-"
      },
      "expansion": "*upama + -um-",
      "name": "infix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay umpama, from Pali upamā (“simile, parable, comparison”), from Sanskrit उपमा (upamā). Reconstructed as *upama + -um-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "umpama",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "um‧pa‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "as though, like, as if"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "as though",
          "as though"
        ],
        [
          "like",
          "like"
        ],
        [
          "as if",
          "as if"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) as though, like, as if"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bagaikan"
        },
        {
          "word": "seakan-akan"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊmˈpa.ma]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "umpama"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.