"ने" meaning in Hindi

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "bgc",
        "3": "नै",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Haryanvi नै (nai)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "bgc",
        "3": "नै"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Haryanvi नै (nai)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "inc-sap",
        "3": "कण्णही"
      },
      "expansion": "Sauraseni Apabhramsa कण्णही",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कर्णे"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कर्णे (karṇe)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "कक्ष",
        "3": "",
        "4": "armpit"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कक्ष (kakṣa, “armpit”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "-एन",
        "pos": "instrumental case marker"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit -एन (-ena, instrumental case marker)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "ने"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi ने (ne)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pra-sau",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "कृष्णेन कृतम् ।",
        "3": "Krishna did it.",
        "tr": "kṛṣṇena kṛtam ."
      },
      "expansion": "कृष्णेन कृतम् । ― kṛṣṇena kṛtam . ― Krishna did it.",
      "name": "uxi"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "कृष्ण ने किया।",
        "3": "Krishna did it."
      },
      "expansion": "कृष्ण ने किया। ― kṛṣṇa ne kiyā. ― Krishna did it.",
      "name": "uxi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* Borrowed from Haryanvi नै (nai) (or a Rajasthani language), from Sauraseni Apabhramsa कण्णही, from Sanskrit कर्णे (karṇe), locative singular of कर्ण (karṇa, “ear”). This is the more widely accepted etymology currently, because (1) it is phonologically sound, (2) it accounts for the late occurrence of ने (ne) in Hindi and its lack in Old Hindi, and (3) it follows the pattern of postpositions being derived from the locative forms of terms for body parts, e.g. को (ko, dative postp.) < Sanskrit कक्ष (kakṣa, “armpit”).\n* Possibly from Sanskrit -एन (-ena, instrumental case marker). This case suffix serves the same function as Hindi ने (ne) when used with past participles in Sanskrit. However the splitting of a case marker into a postposition does not occur elsewhere in Indo-Aryan and it is phonologically implausible since Sauraseni Prakrit has -𑀏𑀁 (-eṃ).\n*: Sanskrit: कृष्णेन कृतम् । ― kṛṣṇena kṛtam . ― Krishna did it.\n*: Hindi: कृष्ण ने किया। ― kṛṣṇa ne kiyā. ― Krishna did it.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ne",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نے",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "ur": "نے"
      },
      "expansion": "ने • (ne) (Urdu spelling نے)",
      "name": "hi-post"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "postp",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi postpositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "āpne",
          "word": "आपने"
        },
        {
          "roman": "inhõne",
          "word": "इन्होंने"
        },
        {
          "roman": "isne",
          "word": "इसने"
        },
        {
          "roman": "unhõne",
          "word": "उन्होंने"
        },
        {
          "roman": "usne",
          "word": "उसने"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kisne",
          "word": "किसने"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jisne",
          "word": "जिसने"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tumne",
          "word": "तुमने"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tūne",
          "word": "तूने"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ma͠ine",
          "word": "मैंने"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hamne",
          "word": "हमने"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The boy bought a book.",
          "roman": "laṛke ne kitāb xarīdī.",
          "text": "लड़के ने किताब ख़रीदी।",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The boys bought books.",
          "roman": "laṛkõ ne kitābẽ xarīdī̃.",
          "text": "लड़कों ने किताबें ख़रीदीं।",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "marker of the ergative case with perfective-aspect transitive verbs"
      ],
      "id": "en-ने-hi-postp-C7-kv6~y",
      "links": [
        [
          "ergative case",
          "ergative case#English"
        ],
        [
          "perfective",
          "perfective#English"
        ],
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Eastern Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/neː/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ने"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "āpne",
      "word": "आपने"
    },
    {
      "roman": "inhõne",
      "word": "इन्होंने"
    },
    {
      "roman": "isne",
      "word": "इसने"
    },
    {
      "roman": "unhõne",
      "word": "उन्होंने"
    },
    {
      "roman": "usne",
      "word": "उसने"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kisne",
      "word": "किसने"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jisne",
      "word": "जिसने"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tumne",
      "word": "तुमने"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūne",
      "word": "तूने"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ma͠ine",
      "word": "मैंने"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hamne",
      "word": "हमने"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "bgc",
        "3": "नै",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Haryanvi नै (nai)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "bgc",
        "3": "नै"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Haryanvi नै (nai)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "inc-sap",
        "3": "कण्णही"
      },
      "expansion": "Sauraseni Apabhramsa कण्णही",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कर्णे"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कर्णे (karṇe)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "कक्ष",
        "3": "",
        "4": "armpit"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कक्ष (kakṣa, “armpit”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "-एन",
        "pos": "instrumental case marker"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit -एन (-ena, instrumental case marker)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "ने"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi ने (ne)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pra-sau",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "कृष्णेन कृतम् ।",
        "3": "Krishna did it.",
        "tr": "kṛṣṇena kṛtam ."
      },
      "expansion": "कृष्णेन कृतम् । ― kṛṣṇena kṛtam . ― Krishna did it.",
      "name": "uxi"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "कृष्ण ने किया।",
        "3": "Krishna did it."
      },
      "expansion": "कृष्ण ने किया। ― kṛṣṇa ne kiyā. ― Krishna did it.",
      "name": "uxi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* Borrowed from Haryanvi नै (nai) (or a Rajasthani language), from Sauraseni Apabhramsa कण्णही, from Sanskrit कर्णे (karṇe), locative singular of कर्ण (karṇa, “ear”). This is the more widely accepted etymology currently, because (1) it is phonologically sound, (2) it accounts for the late occurrence of ने (ne) in Hindi and its lack in Old Hindi, and (3) it follows the pattern of postpositions being derived from the locative forms of terms for body parts, e.g. को (ko, dative postp.) < Sanskrit कक्ष (kakṣa, “armpit”).\n* Possibly from Sanskrit -एन (-ena, instrumental case marker). This case suffix serves the same function as Hindi ने (ne) when used with past participles in Sanskrit. However the splitting of a case marker into a postposition does not occur elsewhere in Indo-Aryan and it is phonologically implausible since Sauraseni Prakrit has -𑀏𑀁 (-eṃ).\n*: Sanskrit: कृष्णेन कृतम् । ― kṛṣṇena kṛtam . ― Krishna did it.\n*: Hindi: कृष्ण ने किया। ― kṛṣṇa ne kiyā. ― Krishna did it.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ne",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نے",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "ur": "نے"
      },
      "expansion": "ने • (ne) (Urdu spelling نے)",
      "name": "hi-post"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "postp",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
        "Hindi lemmas",
        "Hindi postpositions",
        "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hindi terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The boy bought a book.",
          "roman": "laṛke ne kitāb xarīdī.",
          "text": "लड़के ने किताब ख़रीदी।",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The boys bought books.",
          "roman": "laṛkõ ne kitābẽ xarīdī̃.",
          "text": "लड़कों ने किताबें ख़रीदीं।",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "marker of the ergative case with perfective-aspect transitive verbs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ergative case",
          "ergative case#English"
        ],
        [
          "perfective",
          "perfective#English"
        ],
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Eastern Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/neː/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ने"
}