"cerca" meaning in Galician

See cerca in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈθeɾka̝/, /ˈseɾka̝/ Forms: cercas [plural]
Etymology: 14th century. Probably a back-formation from Old Galician-Portuguese cercar (“to wall; to enclose”), from Late Latin circāre, present active infinitive of circō; or from a Vulgar Latin circa (compare Spanish cerca, northern Italian cerca, French cerce), from the feminine of Latin circus. Etymology templates: {{inh|gl|roa-opt|cercar|t=to wall; to enclose}} Old Galician-Portuguese cercar (“to wall; to enclose”), {{inh|gl|LL.|circāre}} Late Latin circāre, {{inh|gl|VL.|circa}} Vulgar Latin circa, {{cog|es|cerca}} Spanish cerca, {{cog|it|cerca}} Italian cerca, {{cog|fr|cerce}} French cerce, {{inh|gl|la|circus}} Latin circus Head templates: {{gl-noun|f}} cerca f (plural cercas)
  1. fence; enclosure Tags: feminine Synonyms: cercado, peche, valado
    Sense id: en-cerca-gl-noun-NERa1YgK
  2. (dated) wall Tags: dated, feminine Synonyms: muralla, muro
    Sense id: en-cerca-gl-noun-TYqqZPaF
  3. siege Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Walls and fences Synonyms: asedio, cerco
    Sense id: en-cerca-gl-noun-2UrXFZWX Disambiguation of Walls and fences: 8 10 38 5 26 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Cerca Related terms: cerco, cercado
Etymology number: 1

Preposition

Etymology: From Latin circa. Etymology templates: {{inh|gl|la|circa}} Latin circa Head templates: {{gl-adv}} cerca
  1. near Synonyms: preto Derived forms: acerca de, cerca de
    Sense id: en-cerca-gl-prep-Rro0dwvM
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

Head templates: {{head|gl|verb form}} cerca
  1. inflection of cercar: Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: cercar
    Sense id: en-cerca-gl-verb-SArkwAKA Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 1 1 6 10 56 27
  2. inflection of cercar: Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: cercar
    Sense id: en-cerca-gl-verb-dd5yKsIo
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Download JSON data for cerca meaning in Galician (4.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Cerca"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "cercar",
        "t": "to wall; to enclose"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese cercar (“to wall; to enclose”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "circāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin circāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "circa"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin circa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "cerca"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish cerca",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "cerca"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian cerca",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "cerce"
      },
      "expansion": "French cerce",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "circus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin circus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "14th century. Probably a back-formation from Old Galician-Portuguese cercar (“to wall; to enclose”), from Late Latin circāre, present active infinitive of circō; or from a Vulgar Latin circa (compare Spanish cerca, northern Italian cerca, French cerce), from the feminine of Latin circus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cercas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cerca f (plural cercas)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cerco"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cercado"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fence; enclosure"
      ],
      "id": "en-cerca-gl-noun-NERa1YgK",
      "links": [
        [
          "fence",
          "fence"
        ],
        [
          "enclosure",
          "enclosure"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cercado"
        },
        {
          "word": "peche"
        },
        {
          "word": "valado"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "wall"
      ],
      "id": "en-cerca-gl-noun-TYqqZPaF",
      "links": [
        [
          "wall",
          "wall"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) wall"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "muralla"
        },
        {
          "word": "muro"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 10 38 5 26 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gl",
          "name": "Walls and fences",
          "orig": "gl:Walls and fences",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "siege"
      ],
      "id": "en-cerca-gl-noun-2UrXFZWX",
      "links": [
        [
          "siege",
          "siege"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "asedio"
        },
        {
          "word": "cerco"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθeɾka̝/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈseɾka̝/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cerca"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "circa"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin circa",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin circa.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cerca",
      "name": "gl-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "acerca de"
        },
        {
          "word": "cerca de"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "near"
      ],
      "id": "en-cerca-gl-prep-Rro0dwvM",
      "links": [
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "preto"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cerca"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cerca",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 6 10 56 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cercar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cercar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-cerca-gl-verb-SArkwAKA",
      "links": [
        [
          "cercar",
          "cercar#Galician"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of cercar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cercar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cercar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-cerca-gl-verb-dd5yKsIo",
      "links": [
        [
          "cercar",
          "cercar#Galician"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of cercar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cerca"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Galician countable nouns",
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician feminine nouns",
    "Galician lemmas",
    "Galician non-lemma forms",
    "Galician nouns",
    "Galician terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Galician terms derived from Latin",
    "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Galician terms inherited from Late Latin",
    "Galician terms inherited from Latin",
    "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Galician verb forms",
    "es:Walls and fences",
    "gl:Walls and fences"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Cerca"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "cercar",
        "t": "to wall; to enclose"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese cercar (“to wall; to enclose”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "circāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin circāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "circa"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin circa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "cerca"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish cerca",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "cerca"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian cerca",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "cerce"
      },
      "expansion": "French cerce",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "circus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin circus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "14th century. Probably a back-formation from Old Galician-Portuguese cercar (“to wall; to enclose”), from Late Latin circāre, present active infinitive of circō; or from a Vulgar Latin circa (compare Spanish cerca, northern Italian cerca, French cerce), from the feminine of Latin circus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cercas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cerca f (plural cercas)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cerco"
    },
    {
      "word": "cercado"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fence; enclosure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fence",
          "fence"
        ],
        [
          "enclosure",
          "enclosure"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cercado"
        },
        {
          "word": "peche"
        },
        {
          "word": "valado"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wall"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wall",
          "wall"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) wall"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "muralla"
        },
        {
          "word": "muro"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "siege"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "siege",
          "siege"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "asedio"
        },
        {
          "word": "cerco"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθeɾka̝/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈseɾka̝/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cerca"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Galician adverbs",
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician lemmas",
    "Galician non-lemma forms",
    "Galician terms derived from Latin",
    "Galician terms inherited from Latin",
    "Galician verb forms",
    "es:Walls and fences",
    "gl:Walls and fences"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "acerca de"
    },
    {
      "word": "cerca de"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "circa"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin circa",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin circa.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cerca",
      "name": "gl-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "near"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "preto"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cerca"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician non-lemma forms",
    "Galician verb forms",
    "es:Walls and fences",
    "gl:Walls and fences"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cerca",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cercar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cercar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cercar",
          "cercar#Galician"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of cercar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cercar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cercar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cercar",
          "cercar#Galician"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of cercar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cerca"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Galician dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.