"ja" meaning in Estonian

See ja in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Conjunction

Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *ja, from Proto-Germanic *jahw (β€œand”); compare Gothic 𐌾𐌰𐌷 (jah), Old High German ja, joh. Etymology templates: {{inh|et|urj-fin-pro|*ja}} Proto-Finnic *ja, {{der|et|gem-pro|*jahw|t=and}} Proto-Germanic *jahw (β€œand”), {{cog|got|𐌾𐌰𐌷}} Gothic 𐌾𐌰𐌷 (jah), {{cog|goh|ja}} Old High German ja Head templates: {{head|et|conjunctions}} ja
  1. and Synonyms: ning
    Sense id: en-ja-et-conj-YgERG4Og Categories (other): Estonian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for ja meaning in Estonian (1.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*ja"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ja",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*jahw",
        "t": "and"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jahw (β€œand”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌾𐌰𐌷"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌾𐌰𐌷 (jah)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German ja",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *ja, from Proto-Germanic *jahw (β€œand”); compare Gothic 𐌾𐌰𐌷 (jah), Old High German ja, joh.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "conjunctions"
      },
      "expansion": "ja",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "and"
      ],
      "id": "en-ja-et-conj-YgERG4Og",
      "links": [
        [
          "and",
          "and"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ning"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ja"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*ja"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ja",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*jahw",
        "t": "and"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jahw (β€œand”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌾𐌰𐌷"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌾𐌰𐌷 (jah)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German ja",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *ja, from Proto-Germanic *jahw (β€œand”); compare Gothic 𐌾𐌰𐌷 (jah), Old High German ja, joh.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "conjunctions"
      },
      "expansion": "ja",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian conjunctions",
        "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Estonian lemmas",
        "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
        "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "and"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "and",
          "and"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ning"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ja"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (9d9fc81 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.