See ܗܝ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ܗܝ meaning in Classical Syriac (5.6kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*šiʔa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šiʔa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *šiʔa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hī",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܢܝܢ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܘ",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܢܘܢ",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܗܢܝܢ",
"5": "masculine singular",
"6": "ܗܘ",
"7": "masculine plural",
"8": "ܗܢܘܢ",
"g": "f",
"tr": "hī"
},
"expansion": "ܗܝ • (hī) f (plural ܗܢܝܢ, masculine singular ܗܘ, masculine plural ܗܢܘܢ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"she, it"
],
"id": "en-ܗܝ-syc-pron-Tg-Rlm6a",
"links": [
[
"she",
"she"
],
[
"it",
"it"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(personal) she, it"
],
"tags": [
"personal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"she herself, it itself"
],
"id": "en-ܗܝ-syc-pron-9B5n1F-0",
"links": [
[
"herself",
"herself"
],
[
"itself",
"itself"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intensive) she herself, it itself"
],
"tags": [
"emphatic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sometimes used somewhat like a definite article; the"
],
"id": "en-ܗܝ-syc-pron-~1nvUJrv",
"links": [
[
"the",
"the"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hi]"
}
],
"word": "ܗܝ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Modified from above, with the initial consonant quiescing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-y",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܢܝܢ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܘ",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܢܘܢ",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܐܢܝܢ",
"5": "feminine singular",
"6": "ܗܘ",
"7": "feminine plural",
"8": "ܐܢܘܢ",
"g": "f",
"tr": "hī, -y"
},
"expansion": "ܗܝ • ([h]ī, -y) f (plural ܐܢܝܢ, feminine singular ܗܘ, feminine plural ܐܢܘܢ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ܐܝܬܝܗ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an enclitic used as a copula for a third-person singular feminine subject; she is, it is"
],
"id": "en-ܗܝ-syc-pron-~ImtwYPb",
"links": [
[
"is",
"is"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an enclitic used as a copula for a singular feminine subject; (I) am, (you) are"
],
"id": "en-ܗܝ-syc-pron-x3CgAujv",
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
],
[
"am",
"am"
],
[
"you",
"you"
],
[
"are",
"are"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with a preceding first- or second-person singular pronoun) an enclitic used as a copula for a singular feminine subject; (I) am, (you) are"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with a preceding first- or second-person singular pronoun"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[-(ʔ)i]"
},
{
"ipa": "[-j]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "-y",
"word": "-ܝ"
}
],
"word": "ܗܝ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "hāy",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܢܝܢ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܘ",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܢܘܢ",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "singular masculine counterpart",
"12": "ܗܘ",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "plural masculine counterpart",
"16": "ܗܢܘܢ",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܗܢܝܢ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"tr": "hāy"
},
"expansion": "ܗܝ • (hāy) f (plural ܗܢܝܢ, singular masculine counterpart ܗܘ, plural masculine counterpart ܗܢܘܢ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "ܗܢܝܢ",
"m": "ܗܘ",
"mp": "ܗܢܘܢ",
"tr": "hāy"
},
"expansion": "ܗܝ • (hāy) f (plural ܗܢܝܢ, singular masculine counterpart ܗܘ, plural masculine counterpart ܗܢܘܢ)",
"name": "syc-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"that"
],
"id": "en-ܗܝ-syc-adj-jn~AI2r0",
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(demonstrative) that"
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hɑj]"
}
],
"word": "ܗܝ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "hāy",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܢܝܢ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܘ",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܢܘܢ",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܗܢܝܢ",
"5": "masculine singular",
"6": "ܗܘ",
"7": "masculine plural",
"8": "ܗܢܘܢ",
"g": "f",
"tr": "hāy"
},
"expansion": "ܗܝ • (hāy) f (plural ܗܢܝܢ, masculine singular ܗܘ, masculine plural ܗܢܘܢ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 18 0 0 0 18 4 4 36 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac clitics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 20 0 0 0 20 3 3 32 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 18 0 0 0 18 4 3 37 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 17 1 1 1 17 4 3 34 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"that thing, that one"
],
"id": "en-ܗܝ-syc-pron-h5p52LD4",
"links": [
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"one",
"one"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(demonstrative) that thing, that one"
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"used somewhat like a definite article; the"
],
"id": "en-ܗܝ-syc-pron-jwBko-PL"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hɑj]"
}
],
"word": "ܗܝ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac adjectives",
"Classical Syriac clitics",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac pronouns",
"Classical Syriac terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Classical Syriac terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*šiʔa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šiʔa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *šiʔa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hī",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܢܝܢ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܘ",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܢܘܢ",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܗܢܝܢ",
"5": "masculine singular",
"6": "ܗܘ",
"7": "masculine plural",
"8": "ܗܢܘܢ",
"g": "f",
"tr": "hī"
},
"expansion": "ܗܝ • (hī) f (plural ܗܢܝܢ, masculine singular ܗܘ, masculine plural ܗܢܘܢ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"she, it"
],
"links": [
[
"she",
"she"
],
[
"it",
"it"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(personal) she, it"
],
"tags": [
"personal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"she herself, it itself"
],
"links": [
[
"herself",
"herself"
],
[
"itself",
"itself"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intensive) she herself, it itself"
],
"tags": [
"emphatic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sometimes used somewhat like a definite article; the"
],
"links": [
[
"the",
"the"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hi]"
}
],
"word": "ܗܝ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac adjectives",
"Classical Syriac clitics",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac pronouns",
"Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Modified from above, with the initial consonant quiescing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-y",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܢܝܢ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܘ",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܢܘܢ",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܐܢܝܢ",
"5": "feminine singular",
"6": "ܗܘ",
"7": "feminine plural",
"8": "ܐܢܘܢ",
"g": "f",
"tr": "hī, -y"
},
"expansion": "ܗܝ • ([h]ī, -y) f (plural ܐܢܝܢ, feminine singular ܗܘ, feminine plural ܐܢܘܢ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "ܐܝܬܝܗ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an enclitic used as a copula for a third-person singular feminine subject; she is, it is"
],
"links": [
[
"is",
"is"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an enclitic used as a copula for a singular feminine subject; (I) am, (you) are"
],
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
],
[
"am",
"am"
],
[
"you",
"you"
],
[
"are",
"are"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with a preceding first- or second-person singular pronoun) an enclitic used as a copula for a singular feminine subject; (I) am, (you) are"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with a preceding first- or second-person singular pronoun"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[-(ʔ)i]"
},
{
"ipa": "[-j]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "-y",
"word": "-ܝ"
}
],
"word": "ܗܝ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac adjectives",
"Classical Syriac clitics",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac pronouns",
"Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "hāy",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܢܝܢ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܘ",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܢܘܢ",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "singular masculine counterpart",
"12": "ܗܘ",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "plural masculine counterpart",
"16": "ܗܢܘܢ",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܗܢܝܢ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"tr": "hāy"
},
"expansion": "ܗܝ • (hāy) f (plural ܗܢܝܢ, singular masculine counterpart ܗܘ, plural masculine counterpart ܗܢܘܢ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "ܗܢܝܢ",
"m": "ܗܘ",
"mp": "ܗܢܘܢ",
"tr": "hāy"
},
"expansion": "ܗܝ • (hāy) f (plural ܗܢܝܢ, singular masculine counterpart ܗܘ, plural masculine counterpart ܗܢܘܢ)",
"name": "syc-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"that"
],
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(demonstrative) that"
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hɑj]"
}
],
"word": "ܗܝ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac adjectives",
"Classical Syriac clitics",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac pronouns",
"Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "hāy",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܢܝܢ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܘ",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܢܘܢ",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܗܢܝܢ",
"5": "masculine singular",
"6": "ܗܘ",
"7": "masculine plural",
"8": "ܗܢܘܢ",
"g": "f",
"tr": "hāy"
},
"expansion": "ܗܝ • (hāy) f (plural ܗܢܝܢ, masculine singular ܗܘ, masculine plural ܗܢܘܢ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"that thing, that one"
],
"links": [
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"one",
"one"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(demonstrative) that thing, that one"
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"used somewhat like a definite article; the"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hɑj]"
}
],
"word": "ܗܝ"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: [h]ī",
"path": [
"ܗܝ"
],
"section": "Classical Syriac",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "ܗܝ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Classical Syriac dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.