"ܐܬܪܚܡ" meaning in Classical Syriac

See ܐܬܪܚܡ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈʔɛθ.r(ə.)ħɛm] [Classical-Edessan], [ˈʔɪθ.rħɪm] [Eastern-Syriac], [ʔeθˈrħem] [Western-Syriac] Forms: ʾeṯrəḥem [romanization], ܢܬܪܚܡ [imperfect], ܪܚܡ [active]
Etymology: From the root ܪ-ܚ-ܡ (r-ḥ-m) related to loving. Etymology templates: {{syc-root-entry|ܪ|ܚ|ܡ}} ܪ-ܚ-ܡ (r-ḥ-m) Head templates: {{head|syc|verb|imperfect|ܢܬܪܚܡ|active counterpart|ܪܚܡ|f1tr=neṯrəḥem|f2tr=rəḥem|head=ܐܬܪܚܡ|tr=ʾeṯrəḥem}} ܐܬܪܚܡ • (ʾeṯrəḥem) (imperfect ܢܬܪܚܡ (neṯrəḥem), active counterpart ܪܚܡ (rəḥem))
  1. to be beloved, be a friend
    Sense id: en-ܐܬܪܚܡ-syc-verb-IUPuSAV2
  2. to obtain mercy
    Sense id: en-ܐܬܪܚܡ-syc-verb-jw07USEC
  3. to be restrained by someone
    Sense id: en-ܐܬܪܚܡ-syc-verb-qlhavkEv
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: [ʔɛθˈraħ.ħam] [Classical-Edessan], [ʔɪθˈrax.xam] [Eastern-Syriac], [ʔeθ.rɑˈħɑm] [Western-Syriac] Forms: ʾeṯraḥḥam [romanization], ܢܬܪܚܡ [imperfect], ܪܚܡ [active]
Etymology: From the root ܪ-ܚ-ܡ (r-ḥ-m) related to loving. Etymology templates: {{syc-root-entry|ܪ|ܚ|ܡ}} ܪ-ܚ-ܡ (r-ḥ-m) Head templates: {{head|syc|verb|imperfect|ܢܬܪܚܡ|active counterpart|ܪܚܡ|f1tr=neṯraḥḥam|f2tr=raḥḥem|head=ܐܬܪܚܡ|tr=ʾeṯraḥḥam}} ܐܬܪܚܡ • (ʾeṯraḥḥam) (imperfect ܢܬܪܚܡ (neṯraḥḥam), active counterpart ܪܚܡ (raḥḥem))
  1. to have mercy, show pity, be moved with compassion
    Sense id: en-ܐܬܪܚܡ-syc-verb-VOhCpUJu Categories (other): Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header: 6 4 3 87
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for ܐܬܪܚܡ meaning in Classical Syriac (3.5kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܪ",
        "2": "ܚ",
        "3": "ܡ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܪ-ܚ-ܡ (r-ḥ-m)",
      "name": "syc-root-entry"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root ܪ-ܚ-ܡ (r-ḥ-m) related to loving.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ʾeṯrəḥem",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܬܪܚܡ",
      "roman": "neṯrəḥem",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܚܡ",
      "roman": "rəḥem",
      "tags": [
        "active"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "imperfect",
        "4": "ܢܬܪܚܡ",
        "5": "active counterpart",
        "6": "ܪܚܡ",
        "f1tr": "neṯrəḥem",
        "f2tr": "rəḥem",
        "head": "ܐܬܪܚܡ",
        "tr": "ʾeṯrəḥem"
      },
      "expansion": "ܐܬܪܚܡ • (ʾeṯrəḥem) (imperfect ܢܬܪܚܡ (neṯrəḥem), active counterpart ܪܚܡ (rəḥem))",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be beloved, be a friend"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܐܬܪܚܡ-syc-verb-IUPuSAV2",
      "links": [
        [
          "beloved",
          "beloved"
        ],
        [
          "friend",
          "friend"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to obtain mercy"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܐܬܪܚܡ-syc-verb-jw07USEC",
      "links": [
        [
          "obtain",
          "obtain"
        ],
        [
          "mercy",
          "mercy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be restrained by someone"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܐܬܪܚܡ-syc-verb-qlhavkEv",
      "links": [
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʔɛθ.r(ə.)ħɛm]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Edessan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʔɪθ.rħɪm]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Syriac"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔeθˈrħem]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Syriac"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܐܬܪܚܡ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܪ",
        "2": "ܚ",
        "3": "ܡ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܪ-ܚ-ܡ (r-ḥ-m)",
      "name": "syc-root-entry"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root ܪ-ܚ-ܡ (r-ḥ-m) related to loving.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ʾeṯraḥḥam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܬܪܚܡ",
      "roman": "neṯraḥḥam",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܚܡ",
      "roman": "raḥḥem",
      "tags": [
        "active"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "imperfect",
        "4": "ܢܬܪܚܡ",
        "5": "active counterpart",
        "6": "ܪܚܡ",
        "f1tr": "neṯraḥḥam",
        "f2tr": "raḥḥem",
        "head": "ܐܬܪܚܡ",
        "tr": "ʾeṯraḥḥam"
      },
      "expansion": "ܐܬܪܚܡ • (ʾeṯraḥḥam) (imperfect ܢܬܪܚܡ (neṯraḥḥam), active counterpart ܪܚܡ (raḥḥem))",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 4 3 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And when Jesus departed thence, two blind men followed him, crying, and saying, Thou son of David, have mercy on us.",
          "ref": "Peshitta, Matthew 9:27",
          "text": "ܘܟܕ ܥܒܪ ܝܫܘܥ ܡܢ ܬܡܢ: ܕܒܩܘܗܝ ܣܡ̈ܝܐ ܬܪܝܢ. ܕܩܥܝܢ ܘܐܡܪܝܢ: ܐܬܪܚܡ ܥܠܝܢ. ܒܪܗ ܕܕܘܝܕ.\nwə-ḵaḏ ʿəḇar yəšūʿ men tammān, daḇqū[hy] səmayyā ṯərēn, də-qāʿēn wə-ʾāmrīn, ʾeṯraḥḥam ʿəlayn, bərēh ḏə-ḏāwīḏ.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have mercy, show pity, be moved with compassion"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܐܬܪܚܡ-syc-verb-VOhCpUJu",
      "links": [
        [
          "mercy",
          "mercy"
        ],
        [
          "show",
          "show"
        ],
        [
          "pity",
          "pity"
        ],
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ],
        [
          "compassion",
          "compassion"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɛθˈraħ.ħam]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Edessan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɪθˈrax.xam]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Syriac"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔeθ.rɑˈħɑm]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Syriac"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܐܬܪܚܡ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac lemmas",
    "Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Classical Syriac terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Classical Syriac verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܪ",
        "2": "ܚ",
        "3": "ܡ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܪ-ܚ-ܡ (r-ḥ-m)",
      "name": "syc-root-entry"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root ܪ-ܚ-ܡ (r-ḥ-m) related to loving.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ʾeṯrəḥem",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܬܪܚܡ",
      "roman": "neṯrəḥem",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܚܡ",
      "roman": "rəḥem",
      "tags": [
        "active"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "imperfect",
        "4": "ܢܬܪܚܡ",
        "5": "active counterpart",
        "6": "ܪܚܡ",
        "f1tr": "neṯrəḥem",
        "f2tr": "rəḥem",
        "head": "ܐܬܪܚܡ",
        "tr": "ʾeṯrəḥem"
      },
      "expansion": "ܐܬܪܚܡ • (ʾeṯrəḥem) (imperfect ܢܬܪܚܡ (neṯrəḥem), active counterpart ܪܚܡ (rəḥem))",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be beloved, be a friend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beloved",
          "beloved"
        ],
        [
          "friend",
          "friend"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to obtain mercy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obtain",
          "obtain"
        ],
        [
          "mercy",
          "mercy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be restrained by someone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʔɛθ.r(ə.)ħɛm]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Edessan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʔɪθ.rħɪm]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Syriac"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔeθˈrħem]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Syriac"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܐܬܪܚܡ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac lemmas",
    "Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Classical Syriac terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Classical Syriac verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܪ",
        "2": "ܚ",
        "3": "ܡ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܪ-ܚ-ܡ (r-ḥ-m)",
      "name": "syc-root-entry"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root ܪ-ܚ-ܡ (r-ḥ-m) related to loving.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ʾeṯraḥḥam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܬܪܚܡ",
      "roman": "neṯraḥḥam",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܪܚܡ",
      "roman": "raḥḥem",
      "tags": [
        "active"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "imperfect",
        "4": "ܢܬܪܚܡ",
        "5": "active counterpart",
        "6": "ܪܚܡ",
        "f1tr": "neṯraḥḥam",
        "f2tr": "raḥḥem",
        "head": "ܐܬܪܚܡ",
        "tr": "ʾeṯraḥḥam"
      },
      "expansion": "ܐܬܪܚܡ • (ʾeṯraḥḥam) (imperfect ܢܬܪܚܡ (neṯraḥḥam), active counterpart ܪܚܡ (raḥḥem))",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Classical Syriac terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And when Jesus departed thence, two blind men followed him, crying, and saying, Thou son of David, have mercy on us.",
          "ref": "Peshitta, Matthew 9:27",
          "text": "ܘܟܕ ܥܒܪ ܝܫܘܥ ܡܢ ܬܡܢ: ܕܒܩܘܗܝ ܣܡ̈ܝܐ ܬܪܝܢ. ܕܩܥܝܢ ܘܐܡܪܝܢ: ܐܬܪܚܡ ܥܠܝܢ. ܒܪܗ ܕܕܘܝܕ.\nwə-ḵaḏ ʿəḇar yəšūʿ men tammān, daḇqū[hy] səmayyā ṯərēn, də-qāʿēn wə-ʾāmrīn, ʾeṯraḥḥam ʿəlayn, bərēh ḏə-ḏāwīḏ.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have mercy, show pity, be moved with compassion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mercy",
          "mercy"
        ],
        [
          "show",
          "show"
        ],
        [
          "pity",
          "pity"
        ],
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ],
        [
          "compassion",
          "compassion"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɛθˈraħ.ħam]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Edessan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɪθˈrax.xam]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Syriac"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔeθ.rɑˈħɑm]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Syriac"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܐܬܪܚܡ"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: ethpeel construction",
  "path": [
    "ܐܬܪܚܡ"
  ],
  "section": "Classical Syriac",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ܐܬܪܚܡ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: ethpaal construction",
  "path": [
    "ܐܬܪܚܡ"
  ],
  "section": "Classical Syriac",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ܐܬܪܚܡ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Classical Syriac dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.