"ܐܝܬ" meaning in Classical Syriac

See ܐܝܬ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈʔiθ] [Classical-Edessan, Eastern-Syriac, Western-Syriac] Forms: ʾīṯ [romanization], (irregular) [construction-peal]
Etymology: Compare Aramaic אִית (ʾîṯ), Hebrew יֵשׁ (yēš). Etymology templates: {{cog|arc|אִית|tr=ʾîṯ}} Aramaic אִית (ʾîṯ), {{cog|he|יֵשׁ|tr=yēš}} Hebrew יֵשׁ (yēš) Head templates: {{head|syc|verb|tr=ʾīṯ}} ܐܝܬ • (ʾīṯ)
  1. there is/are
    Sense id: en-ܐܝܬ-syc-verb-y2aZm8b- Categories (other): Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header, Classical Syriac particles Disambiguation of Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header: 27 1 1 6 24 1 27 8 1 1 1 2 Disambiguation of Classical Syriac particles: 28 1 1 5 25 1 28 7 0 1 1 1
  2. to be, exist
    Sense id: en-ܐܝܬ-syc-verb-JebJC0XP
  3. (with ܠ- (lə-)) to have
    Sense id: en-ܐܝܬ-syc-verb-CyIto0Xl
  4. (with ܠ- (lə-) or ܕ- (də-)) to be possible, allowable; must
    Sense id: en-ܐܝܬ-syc-verb-miIGvxOS
  5. (with ܠܘܬ (ləwāṯ)) to be with; have; be found; be found guilty
    Sense id: en-ܐܝܬ-syc-verb-RoJrDbOb
  6. (with ܥܠ (ʿal)) to be incumbent on, obligatory, expected from
    Sense id: en-ܐܝܬ-syc-verb-E~YH6Lbw
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ܐܝܬܘܬܐ (ʾīṯūṯā) (english: essence; existence), ܐܝܬܘܬܢܝܐ (ʾīṯūṯānāyā) (english: essential; existing), ܐܝܬܝܐ (ʾīṯyā) (english: being, existing), ܐܝܬܝܐܝܬ (ʾīṯyāʾīṯ) (english: essentially), ܐܝܬܝܘܬܐ (ʾīṯāyūṯā) (english: essence, being), ܐܝܬܝܝܐ (ʾīṯyāyā) (english: essential, integral)

Download JSON data for ܐܝܬ meaning in Classical Syriac (3.5kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "layt",
      "word": "ܠܝܬ"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "essence; existence",
      "roman": "ʾīṯūṯā",
      "word": "ܐܝܬܘܬܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "essential; existing",
      "roman": "ʾīṯūṯānāyā",
      "word": "ܐܝܬܘܬܢܝܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "being, existing",
      "roman": "ʾīṯyā",
      "word": "ܐܝܬܝܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "essentially",
      "roman": "ʾīṯyāʾīṯ",
      "word": "ܐܝܬܝܐܝܬ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "essence, being",
      "roman": "ʾīṯāyūṯā",
      "word": "ܐܝܬܝܘܬܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "essential, integral",
      "roman": "ʾīṯyāyā",
      "word": "ܐܝܬܝܝܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "אִית",
        "tr": "ʾîṯ"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic אִית (ʾîṯ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "יֵשׁ",
        "tr": "yēš"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew יֵשׁ (yēš)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Aramaic אִית (ʾîṯ), Hebrew יֵשׁ (yēš).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ʾīṯ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(irregular)",
      "tags": [
        "construction-peal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "verb",
        "tr": "ʾīṯ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܐܝܬ • (ʾīṯ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 1 1 6 24 1 27 8 1 1 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 1 1 5 25 1 28 7 0 1 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "there is/are"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܐܝܬ-syc-verb-y2aZm8b-",
      "links": [
        [
          "there is",
          "there is"
        ],
        [
          "are",
          "there are"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be, exist"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܐܝܬ-syc-verb-JebJC0XP",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "exist",
          "exist"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(with ܠ- (lə-)) to have",
        "to have"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܐܝܬ-syc-verb-CyIto0Xl",
      "links": [
        [
          "ܠ-",
          "ܠ-#Classical Syriac"
        ],
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with ܠ- (lə-)) to have"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with ܠ- (lə-)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(with ܠ- (lə-) or ܕ- (də-)) to be possible, allowable; must",
        "to be possible, allowable; must"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܐܝܬ-syc-verb-miIGvxOS",
      "links": [
        [
          "ܠ-",
          "ܠ-#Classical Syriac"
        ],
        [
          "ܕ-",
          "ܕ-#Classical Syriac"
        ],
        [
          "possible",
          "possible"
        ],
        [
          "allowable",
          "allowable"
        ],
        [
          "must",
          "must"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with ܠ- (lə-) or ܕ- (də-)) to be possible, allowable; must"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with ܠ- (lə-) or ܕ- (də-)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(with ܠܘܬ (ləwāṯ)) to be with; have; be found; be found guilty",
        "to be with; have; be found; be found guilty"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܐܝܬ-syc-verb-RoJrDbOb",
      "links": [
        [
          "ܠܘܬ",
          "ܠܘܬ#Classical Syriac"
        ],
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ],
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ],
        [
          "found",
          "found"
        ],
        [
          "guilty",
          "guilty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with ܠܘܬ (ləwāṯ)) to be with; have; be found; be found guilty"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with ܠܘܬ (ləwāṯ)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(with ܥܠ (ʿal)) to be incumbent on, obligatory, expected from",
        "to be incumbent on, obligatory, expected from"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܐܝܬ-syc-verb-E~YH6Lbw",
      "links": [
        [
          "ܥܠ",
          "ܥܠ#Classical Syriac"
        ],
        [
          "incumbent",
          "incumbent"
        ],
        [
          "obligatory",
          "obligatory"
        ],
        [
          "expected",
          "expected"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with ܥܠ (ʿal)) to be incumbent on, obligatory, expected from"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with ܥܠ (ʿal)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʔiθ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Edessan",
        "Eastern-Syriac",
        "Western-Syriac"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܐܝܬ"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "layt",
      "word": "ܠܝܬ"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac lemmas",
    "Classical Syriac particles",
    "Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Classical Syriac verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "essence; existence",
      "roman": "ʾīṯūṯā",
      "word": "ܐܝܬܘܬܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "essential; existing",
      "roman": "ʾīṯūṯānāyā",
      "word": "ܐܝܬܘܬܢܝܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "being, existing",
      "roman": "ʾīṯyā",
      "word": "ܐܝܬܝܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "essentially",
      "roman": "ʾīṯyāʾīṯ",
      "word": "ܐܝܬܝܐܝܬ"
    },
    {
      "english": "essence, being",
      "roman": "ʾīṯāyūṯā",
      "word": "ܐܝܬܝܘܬܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "essential, integral",
      "roman": "ʾīṯyāyā",
      "word": "ܐܝܬܝܝܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "אִית",
        "tr": "ʾîṯ"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic אִית (ʾîṯ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "יֵשׁ",
        "tr": "yēš"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew יֵשׁ (yēš)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Aramaic אִית (ʾîṯ), Hebrew יֵשׁ (yēš).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ʾīṯ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(irregular)",
      "tags": [
        "construction-peal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "verb",
        "tr": "ʾīṯ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܐܝܬ • (ʾīṯ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "there is/are"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "there is",
          "there is"
        ],
        [
          "are",
          "there are"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be, exist"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "exist",
          "exist"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(with ܠ- (lə-)) to have",
        "to have"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ܠ-",
          "ܠ-#Classical Syriac"
        ],
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with ܠ- (lə-)) to have"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with ܠ- (lə-)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(with ܠ- (lə-) or ܕ- (də-)) to be possible, allowable; must",
        "to be possible, allowable; must"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ܠ-",
          "ܠ-#Classical Syriac"
        ],
        [
          "ܕ-",
          "ܕ-#Classical Syriac"
        ],
        [
          "possible",
          "possible"
        ],
        [
          "allowable",
          "allowable"
        ],
        [
          "must",
          "must"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with ܠ- (lə-) or ܕ- (də-)) to be possible, allowable; must"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with ܠ- (lə-) or ܕ- (də-)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(with ܠܘܬ (ləwāṯ)) to be with; have; be found; be found guilty",
        "to be with; have; be found; be found guilty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ܠܘܬ",
          "ܠܘܬ#Classical Syriac"
        ],
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ],
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ],
        [
          "found",
          "found"
        ],
        [
          "guilty",
          "guilty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with ܠܘܬ (ləwāṯ)) to be with; have; be found; be found guilty"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with ܠܘܬ (ləwāṯ)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(with ܥܠ (ʿal)) to be incumbent on, obligatory, expected from",
        "to be incumbent on, obligatory, expected from"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ܥܠ",
          "ܥܠ#Classical Syriac"
        ],
        [
          "incumbent",
          "incumbent"
        ],
        [
          "obligatory",
          "obligatory"
        ],
        [
          "expected",
          "expected"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with ܥܠ (ʿal)) to be incumbent on, obligatory, expected from"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with ܥܠ (ʿal)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʔiθ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Edessan",
        "Eastern-Syriac",
        "Western-Syriac"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܐܝܬ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Classical Syriac dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.