"ohne" meaning in Central Franconian

See ohne in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

IPA: /ˈɔːnə/, /ˈoːnə/
Etymology: From Middle High German āne, from Proto-Germanic *ēnu. The (partial) retention of the final schwa is irregular; the word must be inherited, however, because of the /ɔː/-vocalism, which is the regular outcome of Middle High German ā. Only the southernmost dialects show a raised vowel in line with Standard German ohne, but it is surely inherited there as well. Etymology templates: {{inh|gmw-cfr|gmh|āne}} Middle High German āne, {{inh|gmw-cfr|gem-pro|*ēnu}} Proto-Germanic *ēnu, {{m+|gmh||ā}} Middle High German ā, {{m+|de|ohne}} German ohne Head templates: {{head|gmw-cfr|preposition|+ accusative/direct case}} ohne (+ accusative/direct case)
  1. (most dialects) without Tags: dialectal Synonyms: songer, zonger, ohn, ohni, ohnt (english: scattered variants) Derived forms: derohne
    Sense id: en-ohne-gmw-cfr-prep-EhayqIl1 Categories (other): Central Franconian entries with incorrect language header, Central Franconian prepositions

Download JSON data for ohne meaning in Central Franconian (1.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-cfr",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "āne"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German āne",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-cfr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ēnu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ēnu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ā"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German ā",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ohne"
      },
      "expansion": "German ohne",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German āne, from Proto-Germanic *ēnu. The (partial) retention of the final schwa is irregular; the word must be inherited, however, because of the /ɔː/-vocalism, which is the regular outcome of Middle High German ā. Only the southernmost dialects show a raised vowel in line with Standard German ohne, but it is surely inherited there as well.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-cfr",
        "2": "preposition",
        "3": "+ accusative/direct case"
      },
      "expansion": "ohne (+ accusative/direct case)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Central Franconian",
  "lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Central Franconian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Central Franconian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "derohne"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "(western Ripuarian, archaic)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "without"
      ],
      "id": "en-ohne-gmw-cfr-prep-EhayqIl1",
      "links": [
        [
          "without",
          "without"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(most dialects) without"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "songer"
        },
        {
          "word": "zonger"
        },
        {
          "word": "ohn"
        },
        {
          "word": "ohni"
        },
        {
          "english": "scattered variants",
          "word": "ohnt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔːnə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈoːnə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ohne"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "derohne"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-cfr",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "āne"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German āne",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-cfr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ēnu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ēnu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ā"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German ā",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ohne"
      },
      "expansion": "German ohne",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German āne, from Proto-Germanic *ēnu. The (partial) retention of the final schwa is irregular; the word must be inherited, however, because of the /ɔː/-vocalism, which is the regular outcome of Middle High German ā. Only the southernmost dialects show a raised vowel in line with Standard German ohne, but it is surely inherited there as well.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-cfr",
        "2": "preposition",
        "3": "+ accusative/direct case"
      },
      "expansion": "ohne (+ accusative/direct case)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Central Franconian",
  "lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Central Franconian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Central Franconian lemmas",
        "Central Franconian prepositions",
        "Central Franconian terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Central Franconian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Central Franconian terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "Central Franconian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Central Franconian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "(western Ripuarian, archaic)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "without"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "without",
          "without"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(most dialects) without"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "songer"
        },
        {
          "word": "zonger"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔːnə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈoːnə/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ohn"
    },
    {
      "word": "ohni"
    },
    {
      "english": "scattered variants",
      "word": "ohnt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ohne"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: + accusative/direct case",
  "path": [
    "ohne"
  ],
  "section": "Central Franconian",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "ohne",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Central Franconian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.