"ⴰⵎ-" meaning in Central Atlas Tamazight

See ⴰⵎ- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

IPA: /am-/, [æm-] [Ayt-Ndhir] Forms: am- [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Berber *am-, from *a- (“noun-forming prefix”) + *m- (“instumental prefix”), from Proto-Afroasiatic *ʔa- and *m-. Cognate with Arabic مِـ (mi-) and Hausa ma-. By surface analysis, ⴰ- (a-) + ⵎ- (m-). Etymology templates: {{inh|tzm|ber-pro|*am-}} Proto-Berber *am-, {{af|ber-pro|*a-|*m-|nocat=1|t1=noun-forming prefix|t2=instumental prefix}} *a- (“noun-forming prefix”) + *m- (“instumental prefix”), {{der|tzm|afa-pro|*ʔa-}} Proto-Afroasiatic *ʔa-, {{cog|ar|مِـ}} Arabic مِـ (mi-), {{cog|ha|ma-}} Hausa ma-, {{surf|tzm|ⴰ-|ⵎ-}} By surface analysis, ⴰ- (a-) + ⵎ- (m-) Head templates: {{tzm-prefix}} ⴰⵎ- • (am-)
  1. nominal prefix forming instrumental nouns and noun-adjectives Tags: morpheme

Download JSON data for ⴰⵎ- meaning in Central Atlas Tamazight (1.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tzm",
        "2": "ber-pro",
        "3": "*am-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Berber *am-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ber-pro",
        "2": "*a-",
        "3": "*m-",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "noun-forming prefix",
        "t2": "instumental prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "*a- (“noun-forming prefix”) + *m- (“instumental prefix”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tzm",
        "2": "afa-pro",
        "3": "*ʔa-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *ʔa-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "مِـ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic مِـ (mi-)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ha",
        "2": "ma-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hausa ma-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tzm",
        "2": "ⴰ-",
        "3": "ⵎ-"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, ⴰ- (a-) + ⵎ- (m-)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Berber *am-, from *a- (“noun-forming prefix”) + *m- (“instumental prefix”), from Proto-Afroasiatic *ʔa- and *m-. Cognate with Arabic مِـ (mi-) and Hausa ma-. By surface analysis, ⴰ- (a-) + ⵎ- (m-).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "am-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ⴰⵎ- • (am-)",
      "name": "tzm-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Central Atlas Tamazight",
  "lang_code": "tzm",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Central Atlas Tamazight entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Central Atlas Tamazight terms prefixed with ⴰ-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Central Atlas Tamazight terms prefixed with ⵎ-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominal prefix forming instrumental nouns and noun-adjectives"
      ],
      "id": "en-ⴰⵎ--tzm-prefix-6EC5kN7K",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/am-/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[æm-]",
      "tags": [
        "Ayt-Ndhir"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ⴰⵎ-"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tzm",
        "2": "ber-pro",
        "3": "*am-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Berber *am-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ber-pro",
        "2": "*a-",
        "3": "*m-",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "noun-forming prefix",
        "t2": "instumental prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "*a- (“noun-forming prefix”) + *m- (“instumental prefix”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tzm",
        "2": "afa-pro",
        "3": "*ʔa-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *ʔa-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "مِـ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic مِـ (mi-)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ha",
        "2": "ma-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hausa ma-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tzm",
        "2": "ⴰ-",
        "3": "ⵎ-"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, ⴰ- (a-) + ⵎ- (m-)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Berber *am-, from *a- (“noun-forming prefix”) + *m- (“instumental prefix”), from Proto-Afroasiatic *ʔa- and *m-. Cognate with Arabic مِـ (mi-) and Hausa ma-. By surface analysis, ⴰ- (a-) + ⵎ- (m-).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "am-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ⴰⵎ- • (am-)",
      "name": "tzm-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Central Atlas Tamazight",
  "lang_code": "tzm",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Central Atlas Tamazight entries with incorrect language header",
        "Central Atlas Tamazight lemmas",
        "Central Atlas Tamazight prefixes",
        "Central Atlas Tamazight terms derived from Proto-Afroasiatic",
        "Central Atlas Tamazight terms derived from Proto-Berber",
        "Central Atlas Tamazight terms inherited from Proto-Berber",
        "Central Atlas Tamazight terms prefixed with ⴰ-",
        "Central Atlas Tamazight terms prefixed with ⵎ-",
        "Central Atlas Tamazight terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominal prefix forming instrumental nouns and noun-adjectives"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/am-/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[æm-]",
      "tags": [
        "Ayt-Ndhir"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ⴰⵎ-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Central Atlas Tamazight dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.