"-ܢ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

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Particle

IPA: [-an.] [standard] Forms: -ܲܢ [canonical], -an [romanization]
Etymology: From Aramaic ־ַן (-an); cognate to Hebrew ־ֵנוּ (-énu) and Arabic ـنَا (-nā). Etymology templates: {{inh|aii|arc|־ַן|tr=-an}} Aramaic ־ַן (-an), {{cog|he|־ֵנוּ|tr=-énu}} Hebrew ־ֵנוּ (-énu), {{cog|ar|ـنَا}} Arabic ـنَا (-nā) Head templates: {{aii-particle|-ܲܢ}} -ܲܢ • (-an)
  1. attached to prepositions to indicate the plural 1st person; us
    Sense id: en--ܢ-aii-particle-UFBExl1C Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 29 25 24 22 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles: 29 24 24 22
  2. attached to nouns to indicate possession by a male or masculine noun in the 1st person; our Synonyms (indicating possession): ܕܝܼܲܢ (dīyan)
    Sense id: en--ܢ-aii-particle-W-sTLixn Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 29 25 24 22 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles: 29 24 24 22 Disambiguation of 'indicating possession': 20 44 19 17
  3. attached to progressive verbs to indicate an action being directed to the plural 1st person
    Sense id: en--ܢ-aii-particle-6IVlqHN1 Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 29 25 24 22 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles: 29 24 24 22
  4. attached to passive and past participles to indicate an action being directed to the plural 1st person
    Sense id: en--ܢ-aii-particle-5bCNWHmO Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 29 25 24 22 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles: 29 24 24 22
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ܐܵܢܵܐ (ānā), ܐܲܚܢܲܢ (aḥnan), ܐܲܢ݇ܬ (english: at), ܐܲܢ݇ܬܘܿܢ (atōn), ܐܲܢ݇ܬܝ (english: at), ܐܲܢ݇ܬܹܝܢ (attēn), ܗ̇ܘ (awa), ܗܸܢܘܿܢ (hinōn), ܗ̇ܝ (english: aya), ܗܸܢܹܝܢ (hinnēn), -ܝܼ (-ī), -ܲܢ (-an), -ܘܼܟ݂ (-ūḵ), -ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (-āwḵōn), -ܵܟ݂ܝ (-āḵ), -ܹܗ (-ēh), -ܘܼܗܝ (-ūh), -ܗܘܿܢ (-hōn), -ܵܗ̇ (-āh), -ܘܿܗ̇ (-ōh)

Download JSON data for -ܢ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (4.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "־ַן",
        "tr": "-an"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic ־ַן (-an)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "־ֵנוּ",
        "tr": "-énu"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew ־ֵנוּ (-énu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ـنَا"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ـنَا (-nā)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Aramaic ־ַן (-an); cognate to Hebrew ־ֵנוּ (-énu) and Arabic ـنَا (-nā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ܲܢ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-an",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ܲܢ"
      },
      "expansion": "-ܲܢ • (-an)",
      "name": "aii-particle"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "particle",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ānā",
      "word": "ܐܵܢܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "aḥnan",
      "word": "ܐܲܚܢܲܢ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "at",
      "word": "ܐܲܢ݇ܬ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "atōn",
      "word": "ܐܲܢ݇ܬܘܿܢ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "at",
      "word": "ܐܲܢ݇ܬܝ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "attēn",
      "word": "ܐܲܢ݇ܬܹܝܢ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "awa",
      "word": "ܗ̇ܘ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hinōn",
      "word": "ܗܸܢܘܿܢ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "aya",
      "word": "ܗ̇ܝ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hinnēn",
      "word": "ܗܸܢܹܝܢ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-ī",
      "word": "-ܝܼ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "-ܲܢ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-ūḵ",
      "word": "-ܘܼܟ݂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-āwḵōn",
      "word": "-ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-āḵ",
      "word": "-ܵܟ݂ܝ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-ēh",
      "word": "-ܹܗ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-ūh",
      "word": "-ܘܼܗܝ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-hōn",
      "word": "-ܗܘܿܢ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-āh",
      "word": "-ܵܗ̇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-ōh",
      "word": "-ܘܿܗ̇"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 25 24 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 24 24 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to us",
          "roman": "ilan",
          "text": "ܐܸܠܲܢ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "with us",
          "roman": "ˁaman",
          "text": "ܥܲܡܲܢ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attached to prepositions to indicate the plural 1st person; us"
      ],
      "id": "en--ܢ-aii-particle-UFBExl1C",
      "links": [
        [
          "1st person",
          "1st person#English"
        ],
        [
          "us",
          "us"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 25 24 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 24 24 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "our daughter",
          "roman": "brātan",
          "text": "ܒܪܵܬܲܢ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attached to nouns to indicate possession by a male or masculine noun in the 1st person; our"
      ],
      "id": "en--ܢ-aii-particle-W-sTLixn",
      "links": [
        [
          "1st person",
          "1st person#English"
        ],
        [
          "our",
          "our"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "20 44 19 17",
          "roman": "dīyan",
          "sense": "indicating possession",
          "word": "ܕܝܼܲܢ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 25 24 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 24 24 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attached to progressive verbs to indicate an action being directed to the plural 1st person"
      ],
      "id": "en--ܢ-aii-particle-6IVlqHN1",
      "links": [
        [
          "1st person",
          "1st person#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 25 24 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 24 24 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attached to passive and past participles to indicate an action being directed to the plural 1st person"
      ],
      "id": "en--ܢ-aii-particle-5bCNWHmO",
      "links": [
        [
          "1st person",
          "1st person#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[-an.]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ܢ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "־ַן",
        "tr": "-an"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic ־ַן (-an)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "־ֵנוּ",
        "tr": "-énu"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew ־ֵנוּ (-énu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ـنَا"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ـنَا (-nā)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Aramaic ־ַן (-an); cognate to Hebrew ־ֵנוּ (-énu) and Arabic ـنَا (-nā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ܲܢ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-an",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ܲܢ"
      },
      "expansion": "-ܲܢ • (-an)",
      "name": "aii-particle"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "particle",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ānā",
      "word": "ܐܵܢܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aḥnan",
      "word": "ܐܲܚܢܲܢ"
    },
    {
      "english": "at",
      "word": "ܐܲܢ݇ܬ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "atōn",
      "word": "ܐܲܢ݇ܬܘܿܢ"
    },
    {
      "english": "at",
      "word": "ܐܲܢ݇ܬܝ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "attēn",
      "word": "ܐܲܢ݇ܬܹܝܢ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "awa",
      "word": "ܗ̇ܘ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hinōn",
      "word": "ܗܸܢܘܿܢ"
    },
    {
      "english": "aya",
      "word": "ܗ̇ܝ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hinnēn",
      "word": "ܗܸܢܹܝܢ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-ī",
      "word": "-ܝܼ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "-ܲܢ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-ūḵ",
      "word": "-ܘܼܟ݂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-āwḵōn",
      "word": "-ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-āḵ",
      "word": "-ܵܟ݂ܝ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-ēh",
      "word": "-ܹܗ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-ūh",
      "word": "-ܘܼܗܝ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-hōn",
      "word": "-ܗܘܿܢ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-āh",
      "word": "-ܵܗ̇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-ōh",
      "word": "-ܘܿܗ̇"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to us",
          "roman": "ilan",
          "text": "ܐܸܠܲܢ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "with us",
          "roman": "ˁaman",
          "text": "ܥܲܡܲܢ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attached to prepositions to indicate the plural 1st person; us"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "1st person",
          "1st person#English"
        ],
        [
          "us",
          "us"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "our daughter",
          "roman": "brātan",
          "text": "ܒܪܵܬܲܢ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attached to nouns to indicate possession by a male or masculine noun in the 1st person; our"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "1st person",
          "1st person#English"
        ],
        [
          "our",
          "our"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "attached to progressive verbs to indicate an action being directed to the plural 1st person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "1st person",
          "1st person#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "attached to passive and past participles to indicate an action being directed to the plural 1st person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "1st person",
          "1st person#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[-an.]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "dīyan",
      "sense": "indicating possession",
      "word": "ܕܝܼܲܢ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ܢ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.