"-ܘ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

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Suffix

Forms: -ܘ ܿ [canonical], -ō [alternative]
Etymology: Derived from -ܘܿܢ -ōn, the absolute state of the diminutive suffix -ܘܿܢܵܐ (-ōnā), with the ending of /n/ being elided as typical in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic. Head templates: {{aii-suffix|-ܘܿ}} -ܘܿ • (-ō)
  1. Suffix forming feminine words referring to single inanimate entities, small animals, or words usually associated with smallness; or names of male animals; or words of endearment or attached to human names to form nicknames and diminutives. (see usage notes) Tags: morpheme

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{
  "etymology_text": "Derived from -ܘܿܢ -ōn, the absolute state of the diminutive suffix -ܘܿܢܵܐ (-ōnā), with the ending of /n/ being elided as typical in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ܘ ܿ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ō",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ܘܿ"
      },
      "expansion": "-ܘܿ • (-ō)",
      "name": "aii-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ܒܲܠܥܘܿ (balˁō, “whirlpool”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ܒܵܛܝܼܒܵܛܘܿ (bāṭībāṭō, “firefly, ladybug”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ܚܹܐܦܘܿ (ḥēpō, “mosquito”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ܝܲܠܕܵܐ (yaldā) + -ܘܿ (-ō) + -ܘ (-w) → ܝܲܠܕܘܿ (yaldō, “Male-given name”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ܚܲܝܹ̈ܐ (ḥayyē) + -ܘܿ (-ō) + -ܘ (-w) → ܚܵܝܘܿ (ḥāyō, “term of endearment derived from the word for life”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ܣܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ (sāḇtā) + -ܘܿ (-ō) + -ܘ (-w) → ܣܲܒ݂ܬܘܿ (saḇtō, “granny, endearing term for a grandmother”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ܟܲܠܬ݂ܵܐ (kalṯā) + -ܘܿ (-ō) + -ܘ (-w) → ܟܵܠܘܿ (kālō, “bride”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix forming feminine words referring to single inanimate entities, small animals, or words usually associated with smallness; or names of male animals; or words of endearment or attached to human names to form nicknames and diminutives. (see usage notes)"
      ],
      "id": "en--ܘ-aii-suffix-6aCUhUY0",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ܘ"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "Derived from -ܘܿܢ -ōn, the absolute state of the diminutive suffix -ܘܿܢܵܐ (-ōnā), with the ending of /n/ being elided as typical in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ܘ ܿ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ō",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ܘܿ"
      },
      "expansion": "-ܘܿ • (-ō)",
      "name": "aii-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant target parameters",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic suffixes"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ܒܲܠܥܘܿ (balˁō, “whirlpool”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ܒܵܛܝܼܒܵܛܘܿ (bāṭībāṭō, “firefly, ladybug”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ܚܹܐܦܘܿ (ḥēpō, “mosquito”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ܝܲܠܕܵܐ (yaldā) + -ܘܿ (-ō) + -ܘ (-w) → ܝܲܠܕܘܿ (yaldō, “Male-given name”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ܚܲܝܹ̈ܐ (ḥayyē) + -ܘܿ (-ō) + -ܘ (-w) → ܚܵܝܘܿ (ḥāyō, “term of endearment derived from the word for life”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ܣܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ (sāḇtā) + -ܘܿ (-ō) + -ܘ (-w) → ܣܲܒ݂ܬܘܿ (saḇtō, “granny, endearing term for a grandmother”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ܟܲܠܬ݂ܵܐ (kalṯā) + -ܘܿ (-ō) + -ܘ (-w) → ܟܵܠܘܿ (kālō, “bride”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix forming feminine words referring to single inanimate entities, small animals, or words usually associated with smallness; or names of male animals; or words of endearment or attached to human names to form nicknames and diminutives. (see usage notes)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ܘ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.