"-ܘܬܐ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

See -ܘܬܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [uːtɑː] [standard], [uːθɑː] (note: Nineveh Plains) Forms: -ܘܼܬܵܐ [canonical], -ūtā [romanization], -ܘܵܬܹ̈ܐ [plural], -ܘܼܝܵܬܹ̈ܐ [plural]
Etymology: From Proto-Semitic *-at- as abstract/collective nouns-forming suffix; compare Hebrew ־וּת (-út) and Arabic ـِيَّة (-iyya). Etymology templates: {{der|aii|sem-pro|*-at-}} Proto-Semitic *-at-, {{cog|he|־וּת|tr=-út}} Hebrew ־וּת (-út), {{cog|ar|ـِيَّة}} Arabic ـِيَّة (-iyya) Head templates: {{head|aii|suffix|plural|-ܘܵܬܹ̈ܐ|or|-ܘܼܝܵܬܹ̈ܐ|f1tr=-wātē|f2tr=-uyātē|g=f|head=-ܘܼܬܵܐ}} -ܘܼܬܵܐ • (-ūtā) f (plural -ܘܵܬܹ̈ܐ (-wātē) or -ܘܼܝܵܬܹ̈ܐ (-uyātē))
  1. -ness, -ity, -ism, -hood suffix forming abstract nouns, from adjectives and other words. Tags: morpheme

Download JSON data for -ܘܬܐ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (3.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*-at-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *-at-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "־וּת",
        "tr": "-út"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew ־וּת (-út)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ـِيَّة"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ـِيَّة (-iyya)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *-at- as abstract/collective nouns-forming suffix; compare Hebrew ־וּת (-út) and Arabic ـِيَّة (-iyya).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ܘܼܬܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ūtā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ܘܵܬܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "-wātē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ܘܼܝܵܬܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "-uyātē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "-ܘܵܬܹ̈ܐ",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "-ܘܼܝܵܬܹ̈ܐ",
        "f1tr": "-wātē",
        "f2tr": "-uyātē",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "-ܘܼܬܵܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "-ܘܼܬܵܐ • (-ūtā) f (plural -ܘܵܬܹ̈ܐ (-wātē) or -ܘܼܝܵܬܹ̈ܐ (-uyātē))",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ܪܲܒܵܐ (rabbā, “great”) + -ܘܬܐ (-utā) → ܪܲܒܘܼܬܵܐ (rabūtā, “greatness”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ܡܸܫܬܲܐܠܵܢܵܐ (mištaˀlānā, “responsible”) + -ܘܬܐ (-utā) → ܡܸܫܬܲܐܠܵܢܘܼܬܵܐ (mištaˀlānūtā, “responsibility”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ܒܪܝܼܬܵܐ (brītā, “creation”) + -ܢܝܐ (-nāyā) + -ܘܬܐ (-utā) → ܒܪܝܼܬܵܢܵܝܘܼܬܵܐ (brītānāyūtā, “creationism”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ܐܲܚܵܐ (aḥḥā, “brother”) + -ܘܬܐ (-utā) → ܐܲܚܘܼܬܵܐ (aḥūtā, “brotherhood”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ܚܹܐܪܵܐ (ḥērā, “free”) + -ܘܬܐ (-utā) → ܚܹܐܪܘܼܬܵܐ (ḥērūtā, “freedom”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ܡܲܠܟܵܐ (malkā, “king”) + -ܘܬܐ (-utā) → ܡܲܠܟܘܼܬܵܐ (malkūtā, “kingdom”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ܫܲܒ݂ܪܵܐ (šaḇrā, “child”) + -ܘܬܐ (-utā) → ܫܲܒ݂ܪܘܼܬܵܐ (šaḇrūtā, “childhood”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ܚܲܒ݂ܪܵܐ (ḥaḇrā, “friend”) + -ܘܬܐ (-utā) → ܚܲܒ݂ܪܘܼܬܵܐ (ḥaḇrūtā, “friendship”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ness, -ity, -ism, -hood suffix forming abstract nouns, from adjectives and other words."
      ],
      "id": "en--ܘܬܐ-aii-suffix-aii:forming_nouns",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ness",
          "-ness"
        ],
        [
          "-ity",
          "-ity"
        ],
        [
          "-ism",
          "-ism"
        ],
        [
          "-hood",
          "-hood"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "aii:forming nouns"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[uːtɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[uːθɑː]",
      "note": "Nineveh Plains"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ܘܬܐ"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*-at-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *-at-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "־וּת",
        "tr": "-út"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew ־וּת (-út)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ـِيَّة"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ـِيَّة (-iyya)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *-at- as abstract/collective nouns-forming suffix; compare Hebrew ־וּת (-út) and Arabic ـِيَّة (-iyya).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ܘܼܬܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ūtā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ܘܵܬܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "-wātē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ܘܼܝܵܬܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "-uyātē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "-ܘܵܬܹ̈ܐ",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "-ܘܼܝܵܬܹ̈ܐ",
        "f1tr": "-wātē",
        "f2tr": "-uyātē",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "-ܘܼܬܵܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "-ܘܼܬܵܐ • (-ūtā) f (plural -ܘܵܬܹ̈ܐ (-wātē) or -ܘܼܝܵܬܹ̈ܐ (-uyātē))",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic feminine suffixes",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant target parameters",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic suffixes",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ܪܲܒܵܐ (rabbā, “great”) + -ܘܬܐ (-utā) → ܪܲܒܘܼܬܵܐ (rabūtā, “greatness”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ܡܸܫܬܲܐܠܵܢܵܐ (mištaˀlānā, “responsible”) + -ܘܬܐ (-utā) → ܡܸܫܬܲܐܠܵܢܘܼܬܵܐ (mištaˀlānūtā, “responsibility”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ܒܪܝܼܬܵܐ (brītā, “creation”) + -ܢܝܐ (-nāyā) + -ܘܬܐ (-utā) → ܒܪܝܼܬܵܢܵܝܘܼܬܵܐ (brītānāyūtā, “creationism”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ܐܲܚܵܐ (aḥḥā, “brother”) + -ܘܬܐ (-utā) → ܐܲܚܘܼܬܵܐ (aḥūtā, “brotherhood”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ܚܹܐܪܵܐ (ḥērā, “free”) + -ܘܬܐ (-utā) → ܚܹܐܪܘܼܬܵܐ (ḥērūtā, “freedom”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ܡܲܠܟܵܐ (malkā, “king”) + -ܘܬܐ (-utā) → ܡܲܠܟܘܼܬܵܐ (malkūtā, “kingdom”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ܫܲܒ݂ܪܵܐ (šaḇrā, “child”) + -ܘܬܐ (-utā) → ܫܲܒ݂ܪܘܼܬܵܐ (šaḇrūtā, “childhood”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ܚܲܒ݂ܪܵܐ (ḥaḇrā, “friend”) + -ܘܬܐ (-utā) → ܚܲܒ݂ܪܘܼܬܵܐ (ḥaḇrūtā, “friendship”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ness, -ity, -ism, -hood suffix forming abstract nouns, from adjectives and other words."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ness",
          "-ness"
        ],
        [
          "-ity",
          "-ity"
        ],
        [
          "-ism",
          "-ism"
        ],
        [
          "-hood",
          "-hood"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "aii:forming nouns"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[uːtɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[uːθɑː]",
      "note": "Nineveh Plains"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ܘܬܐ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.