"ընդդեմ" meaning in Armenian

See ընդդեմ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

IPA: [ənd̚ˈdem] [Eastern-Armenian, standard], [ənt̚ˈtʰem] [Western-Armenian, standard] Audio: Hy-ընդդեմ.ogg [Eastern-Armenian] Forms: ənddem [romanization], orthography spelling ընդդէմ [traditional]
Etymology: From Old Armenian ընդդէմ (ənddēm). Etymology templates: {{der|hy|xcl|ընդդէմ}} Old Armenian ընդդէմ (ənddēm) Head templates: {{head|hy|preposition|traditional orthography spelling|ընդդէմ|||||head=}} ընդդեմ • (ənddem) (traditional orthography spelling ընդդէմ), {{hy-prep|TAO=ընդդէմ}} ընդդեմ • (ənddem) (traditional orthography spelling ընդդէմ)
  1. against
    Sense id: en-ընդդեմ-hy-prep-pxjj6a76
  2. contrary to, as opposed to
    Sense id: en-ընդդեմ-hy-prep-dfWYxXdE
  3. opposite, across from
    Sense id: en-ընդդեմ-hy-prep-uY-0O7Rw Categories (other): Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Armenian prepositions Disambiguation of Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 0 40 60 Disambiguation of Armenian prepositions: 15 37 49

Download JSON data for ընդդեմ meaning in Armenian (2.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "ընդդէմ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian ընդդէմ (ənddēm)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Armenian ընդդէմ (ənddēm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ənddem",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orthography spelling ընդդէմ",
      "tags": [
        "traditional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "preposition",
        "3": "traditional orthography spelling",
        "4": "ընդդէմ",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ընդդեմ • (ənddem) (traditional orthography spelling ընդդէմ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "TAO": "ընդդէմ"
      },
      "expansion": "ընդդեմ • (ənddem) (traditional orthography spelling ընդդէմ)",
      "name": "hy-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to stand up to, to be ready to fight against",
          "roman": "ənddem elnel",
          "text": "ընդդեմ ելնել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be against, to oppose",
          "roman": "ənddem linel",
          "text": "ընդդեմ լինել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "1) to challenge, to stand opposite someone; 2) to oppose",
          "roman": "ənddem gnal",
          "text": "ընդդեմ գնալ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "1) to be against, to oppose; 2) to stand opposite someone, to challenge",
          "roman": "ənddem daṙnal, kenal",
          "text": "ընդդեմ դառնալ՝ կենալ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "1) to turn someone against someone else; 2) to present contrary evidence; 3) to present as equals",
          "roman": "ənddem hanel",
          "text": "ընդդեմ հանել",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "against"
      ],
      "id": "en-ընդդեմ-hy-prep-pxjj6a76",
      "links": [
        [
          "against",
          "against"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "contrary to, as opposed to"
      ],
      "id": "en-ընդդեմ-hy-prep-dfWYxXdE",
      "links": [
        [
          "contrary to",
          "contrary to"
        ],
        [
          "as opposed to",
          "as opposed to"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 37 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "opposite, across from"
      ],
      "id": "en-ընդդեմ-hy-prep-uY-0O7Rw",
      "links": [
        [
          "opposite",
          "opposite"
        ],
        [
          "across from",
          "across from"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ənd̚ˈdem]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ənt̚ˈtʰem]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hy-ընդդեմ.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/Hy-%D5%A8%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%A4%D5%A5%D5%B4.ogg/Hy-%D5%A8%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%A4%D5%A5%D5%B4.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Hy-%D5%A8%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%A4%D5%A5%D5%B4.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Eastern Armenian)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ընդդեմ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Armenian lemmas",
    "Armenian prepositions",
    "Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
    "Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Armenian terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "ընդդէմ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian ընդդէմ (ənddēm)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Armenian ընդդէմ (ənddēm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ənddem",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orthography spelling ընդդէմ",
      "tags": [
        "traditional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "preposition",
        "3": "traditional orthography spelling",
        "4": "ընդդէմ",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ընդդեմ • (ənddem) (traditional orthography spelling ընդդէմ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "TAO": "ընդդէմ"
      },
      "expansion": "ընդդեմ • (ənddem) (traditional orthography spelling ընդդէմ)",
      "name": "hy-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to stand up to, to be ready to fight against",
          "roman": "ənddem elnel",
          "text": "ընդդեմ ելնել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be against, to oppose",
          "roman": "ənddem linel",
          "text": "ընդդեմ լինել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "1) to challenge, to stand opposite someone; 2) to oppose",
          "roman": "ənddem gnal",
          "text": "ընդդեմ գնալ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "1) to be against, to oppose; 2) to stand opposite someone, to challenge",
          "roman": "ənddem daṙnal, kenal",
          "text": "ընդդեմ դառնալ՝ կենալ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "1) to turn someone against someone else; 2) to present contrary evidence; 3) to present as equals",
          "roman": "ənddem hanel",
          "text": "ընդդեմ հանել",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "against"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "against",
          "against"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "contrary to, as opposed to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "contrary to",
          "contrary to"
        ],
        [
          "as opposed to",
          "as opposed to"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "opposite, across from"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "opposite",
          "opposite"
        ],
        [
          "across from",
          "across from"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ənd̚ˈdem]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ənt̚ˈtʰem]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hy-ընդդեմ.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/Hy-%D5%A8%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%A4%D5%A5%D5%B4.ogg/Hy-%D5%A8%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%A4%D5%A5%D5%B4.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Hy-%D5%A8%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%A4%D5%A5%D5%B4.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Eastern Armenian)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ընդդեմ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.