ὀκτα- in Ancient Greek

IPA: /ok.ta/, /ok.ta/, /ok.ta/, /ok.ta/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ok.ta/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ok.ta/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ok.ta/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ok.ta/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) Forms: ὀκτᾰ- [canonical], okta- [romanization] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From ὀκτώ (oktṓ, “eight”), modeled after ἑπτᾰ́ (heptá, “seven”), τετρᾰ- (tetra-, “four”). Compare ἑξᾰ- (hexa-), πεντᾰ- (penta-, “five”), etc. Etymology templates: {{m|grc|ὀκτώ||eight}} ὀκτώ (oktṓ, “eight”), {{m|grc|ἑπτᾰ́||seven}} ἑπτᾰ́ (heptá, “seven”), {{m|grc|τετρᾰ-||four}} τετρᾰ- (tetra-, “four”), {{m|grc|ἑξᾰ-}} ἑξᾰ- (hexa-), {{m|grc|πεντᾰ-||five}} πεντᾰ- (penta-, “five”) Head templates: {{head|grc|prefix|head=ὀκτᾰ-}} ὀκτᾰ- • (okta-)

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὀκτώ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "eight"
      },
      "expansion": "ὀκτώ (oktṓ, “eight”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἑπτᾰ́",
        "3": "",
        "4": "seven"
      },
      "expansion": "ἑπτᾰ́ (heptá, “seven”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τετρᾰ-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "four"
      },
      "expansion": "τετρᾰ- (tetra-, “four”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἑξᾰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "ἑξᾰ- (hexa-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πεντᾰ-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "five"
      },
      "expansion": "πεντᾰ- (penta-, “five”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ὀκτώ (oktṓ, “eight”), modeled after ἑπτᾰ́ (heptá, “seven”), τετρᾰ- (tetra-, “four”). Compare ἑξᾰ- (hexa-), πεντᾰ- (penta-, “five”), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ὀκτᾰ-",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okta-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "ὀκτᾰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "ὀκτᾰ- • (okta-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eight"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὀκτα--grc-prefix-wZXS2HVi",
      "links": [
        [
          "eight",
          "eight"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ok.ta/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ok.ta/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ok.ta/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ok.ta/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ok.ta/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ok.ta/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ok.ta/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ok.ta/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὀκτα-"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὀκτώ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "eight"
      },
      "expansion": "ὀκτώ (oktṓ, “eight”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἑπτᾰ́",
        "3": "",
        "4": "seven"
      },
      "expansion": "ἑπτᾰ́ (heptá, “seven”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τετρᾰ-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "four"
      },
      "expansion": "τετρᾰ- (tetra-, “four”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἑξᾰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "ἑξᾰ- (hexa-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πεντᾰ-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "five"
      },
      "expansion": "πεντᾰ- (penta-, “five”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ὀκτώ (oktṓ, “eight”), modeled after ἑπτᾰ́ (heptá, “seven”), τετρᾰ- (tetra-, “four”). Compare ἑξᾰ- (hexa-), πεντᾰ- (penta-, “five”), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ὀκτᾰ-",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okta-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "ὀκτᾰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "ὀκτᾰ- • (okta-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek prefixes",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eight",
          "eight"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ok.ta/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ok.ta/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ok.ta/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ok.ta/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ok.ta/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ok.ta/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ok.ta/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ok.ta/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὀκτα-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ὀκτα-" meaning in Ancient Greek

Prefix