"ψάλμα" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ψάλμα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /psál.ma/, /ˈpsal.ma/, /ˈpsal.ma/, /psál.ma/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈpsal.ma/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈpsal.ma/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈpsal.ma/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈpsal.ma/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ψάλλω (psállō, “to pluck, twitch”) + -μα (-ma). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|ψάλλω|-μα|t1=to pluck, twitch}} ψάλλω (psállō, “to pluck, twitch”) + -μα (-ma) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ψάλμᾰτος|n|third|head=ψάλμᾰ}} ψάλμᾰ • (psálma) n (genitive ψάλμᾰτος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ψάλμᾰ|ψάλμᾰτος}} Forms: ψάλμᾰ [canonical], psálma [romanization], ψάλμᾰτος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ ψᾰ́λμᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ ψᾰ́λμᾰτε [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ ψᾰ́λμᾰτᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ ψᾰ́λμᾰτος [genitive, singular], τοῖν ψᾰλμᾰ́τοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ψᾰλμᾰ́των [genitive, plural], τῷ ψᾰ́λμᾰτῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν ψᾰλμᾰ́τοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ψᾰ́λμᾰσῐ [dative, plural], ψᾰ́λμᾰσῐν [dative, plural], toîs psálmasi [dative, plural], toîs psálmasin [dative, plural], τὸ ψᾰ́λμᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ ψᾰ́λμᾰτε [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ ψᾰ́λμᾰτᾰ [accusative, plural], ψᾰ́λμᾰ [singular, vocative], ψᾰ́λμᾰτε [dual, vocative], ψᾰ́λμᾰτᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. (music) tune played on a stringed instrument Categories (topical): Music
    Sense id: en-ψάλμα-grc-noun-b9gpWwoh Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music

Download JSON data for ψάλμα meaning in Ancient Greek (4.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ψάλλω",
        "3": "-μα",
        "t1": "to pluck, twitch"
      },
      "expansion": "ψάλλω (psállō, “to pluck, twitch”) + -μα (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ψάλλω (psállō, “to pluck, twitch”) + -μα (-ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ψάλμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psálma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψάλμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ψᾰ́λμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò psálma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ψᾰ́λμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ psálmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ψᾰ́λμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà psálmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ψᾰ́λμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû psálmatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ψᾰλμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn psalmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ψᾰλμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn psalmátōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ψᾰ́λμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi psálmati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ψᾰλμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn psalmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ψᾰ́λμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψᾰ́λμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs psálmasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs psálmasin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ψᾰ́λμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò psálma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ψᾰ́λμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ psálmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ψᾰ́λμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà psálmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψᾰ́λμᾰ",
      "roman": "psálma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψᾰ́λμᾰτε",
      "roman": "psálmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψᾰ́λμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "psálmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ψάλμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ψάλμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "ψάλμᾰ • (psálma) n (genitive ψάλμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ψάλμᾰ",
        "2": "ψάλμᾰτος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "grc:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tune played on a stringed instrument"
      ],
      "id": "en-ψάλμα-grc-noun-b9gpWwoh",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "tune",
          "tune"
        ],
        [
          "stringed instrument",
          "stringed instrument"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) tune played on a stringed instrument"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/psál.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpsal.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpsal.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/psál.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpsal.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpsal.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpsal.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpsal.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ψάλμα"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ψάλλω",
        "3": "-μα",
        "t1": "to pluck, twitch"
      },
      "expansion": "ψάλλω (psállō, “to pluck, twitch”) + -μα (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ψάλλω (psállō, “to pluck, twitch”) + -μα (-ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ψάλμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psálma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψάλμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ψᾰ́λμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò psálma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ψᾰ́λμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ psálmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ψᾰ́λμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà psálmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ψᾰ́λμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû psálmatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ψᾰλμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn psalmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ψᾰλμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn psalmátōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ψᾰ́λμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi psálmati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ψᾰλμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn psalmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ψᾰ́λμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψᾰ́λμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs psálmasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs psálmasin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ψᾰ́λμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò psálma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ψᾰ́λμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ psálmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ψᾰ́λμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà psálmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψᾰ́λμᾰ",
      "roman": "psálma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψᾰ́λμᾰτε",
      "roman": "psálmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψᾰ́λμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "psálmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ψάλμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ψάλμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "ψάλμᾰ • (psálma) n (genitive ψάλμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ψάλμᾰ",
        "2": "ψάλμᾰτος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "grc:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tune played on a stringed instrument"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "tune",
          "tune"
        ],
        [
          "stringed instrument",
          "stringed instrument"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) tune played on a stringed instrument"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/psál.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpsal.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpsal.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/psál.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpsal.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpsal.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpsal.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpsal.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ψάλμα"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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