"παραπαίω" meaning in Ancient Greek

See παραπαίω in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /pa.ra.pǎi̯.ɔː/, /pa.raˈpɛ.o/, /pa.raˈpe.o/, /pa.ra.pǎi̯.ɔː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /pa.raˈpɛ.o/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /pa.raˈpɛ.o/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /pa.raˈpe.o/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /pa.raˈpe.o/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From πᾰρᾰ- + παίω (“strike”). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|πᾰρᾰ-|παίω|t2=strike|tr1=-|tr2=-}} πᾰρᾰ- + παίω (“strike”) Head templates: {{grc-verb|head=πᾰρᾰπαίω}} πᾰρᾰπαίω • (parapaíō) Inflection templates: {{grc-conj|pres|πᾰρᾰπαι|form=act}}, {{grc-conj|imperf|πᾰρεπαι|form=act}} Forms: πᾰρᾰπαίω [canonical], parapaíō [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], πᾰρᾰπαίω [active, first-person, indicative, singular], πᾰρᾰπαίεις [active, indicative, second-person, singular], πᾰρᾰπαίει [active, indicative, singular, third-person], πᾰρᾰπαίετον [active, dual, indicative, second-person], πᾰρᾰπαίετον [active, dual, indicative, third-person], πᾰρᾰπαίομεν [active, first-person, indicative, plural], πᾰρᾰπαίετε [active, indicative, plural, second-person], πᾰρᾰπαίουσῐ [active, indicative, plural, third-person], πᾰρᾰπαίουσῐν [active, indicative, plural, third-person], πᾰρᾰπαίω [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], πᾰρᾰπαίῃς [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], πᾰρᾰπαίῃ [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], πᾰρᾰπαίητον [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], πᾰρᾰπαίητον [active, dual, subjunctive, third-person], πᾰρᾰπαίωμεν [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], πᾰρᾰπαίητε [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], πᾰρᾰπαίωσῐ [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], πᾰρᾰπαίωσῐν [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], πᾰρᾰπαίοιμῐ [active, first-person, optative, singular], πᾰρᾰπαίοις [active, optative, second-person, singular], πᾰρᾰπαίοι [active, optative, singular, third-person], πᾰρᾰπαίοιτον [active, dual, optative, second-person], πᾰρᾰπαιοίτην [active, dual, optative, third-person], πᾰρᾰπαίοιμεν [active, first-person, optative, plural], πᾰρᾰπαίοιτε [active, optative, plural, second-person], πᾰρᾰπαίοιεν [active, optative, plural, third-person], πᾰρᾰ́παιε [active, imperative, second-person, singular], πᾰρᾰπαιέτω [active, imperative, singular, third-person], πᾰρᾰπαίετον [active, dual, imperative, second-person], πᾰρᾰπαιέτων [active, dual, imperative, third-person], πᾰρᾰπαίετε [active, imperative, plural, second-person], πᾰρᾰπαιόντων [active, imperative, plural, third-person], πᾰρᾰπαίειν [active, infinitive], πᾰρᾰπαίων [active, masculine, participle], πᾰρᾰπαίουσᾰ [active, feminine, participle], πᾰρᾰπαῖον [active, neuter, participle], no-table-tags [table-tags], πᾰρέπαιον [active, first-person, indicative, singular], πᾰρέπαιες [active, indicative, second-person, singular], πᾰρέπαιε [active, indicative, singular, third-person], πᾰρέπαιεν [active, indicative, singular, third-person], πᾰρεπαίετον [active, dual, indicative, second-person], πᾰρεπαιέτην [active, dual, indicative, third-person], πᾰρεπαίομεν [active, first-person, indicative, plural], πᾰρεπαίετε [active, indicative, plural, second-person], πᾰρέπαιον [active, indicative, plural, third-person]
  1. to strike on the side, strike falsely
    Sense id: en-παραπαίω-grc-verb-YWh2g01Z Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters, Ancient Greek terms prefixed with παρα-, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 32 27 26 15 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters: 20 27 28 25 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms prefixed with παρα-: 16 27 34 23 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 25 26 26 23
  2. (music) to play a false note Categories (topical): Music
    Sense id: en-παραπαίω-grc-verb-SQ37~z1W Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters, Ancient Greek terms prefixed with παρα-, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 32 27 26 15 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters: 20 27 28 25 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms prefixed with παρα-: 16 27 34 23 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 25 26 26 23 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
  3. to commit a folly, be foolish
    Sense id: en-παραπαίω-grc-verb-fvSZQ8z4 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters, Ancient Greek terms prefixed with παρα-, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 32 27 26 15 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters: 20 27 28 25 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms prefixed with παρα-: 16 27 34 23 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 25 26 26 23
  4. to fall away
    Sense id: en-παραπαίω-grc-verb-gs5tlQod Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters, Ancient Greek terms prefixed with παρα-, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 32 27 26 15 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters: 20 27 28 25 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms prefixed with παρα-: 16 27 34 23 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 25 26 26 23
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: πᾰρᾰπαιόντως (parapaióntōs) (english: foolishly) [adverb], πᾰρᾰπαισμᾰ (parapaisma) (english: madness) [neuter], πᾰρᾰ́παιστος (parápaistos) (english: demented), and see at παίω (paío)

Download JSON data for παραπαίω meaning in Ancient Greek (11.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "παραπαίω"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: παραπαίω (parapaío)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: παραπαίω (parapaío)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πᾰρᾰ-",
        "3": "παίω",
        "t2": "strike",
        "tr1": "-",
        "tr2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "πᾰρᾰ- + παίω (“strike”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From πᾰρᾰ- + παίω (“strike”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίω",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parapaíō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίεις",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίει",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίετον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίετον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίομεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίετε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίουσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίουσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίῃς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίῃ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίητον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίητον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίωμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίητε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίωσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίωσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίοιμῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίοις",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίοι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίοιτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαιοίτην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίοιμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίοιτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίοιεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰ́παιε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαιέτω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίετον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαιέτων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίετε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαιόντων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίειν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίουσᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαῖον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρέπαιον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρέπαιες",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρέπαιε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρέπαιεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρεπαίετον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρεπαιέτην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρεπαίομεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρεπαίετε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρέπαιον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "πᾰρᾰπαίω"
      },
      "expansion": "πᾰρᾰπαίω • (parapaíō)",
      "name": "grc-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pres",
        "2": "πᾰρᾰπαι",
        "form": "act"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "imperf",
        "2": "πᾰρεπαι",
        "form": "act"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "foolishly",
      "roman": "parapaióntōs",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "πᾰρᾰπαιόντως"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "madness",
      "roman": "parapaisma",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "πᾰρᾰπαισμᾰ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "demented",
      "roman": "parápaistos",
      "word": "πᾰρᾰ́παιστος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "paío",
      "word": "and see at παίω"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 27 26 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 27 28 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 27 34 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with παρα-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 26 26 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to strike on the side, strike falsely"
      ],
      "id": "en-παραπαίω-grc-verb-YWh2g01Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "grc:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 27 26 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 27 28 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 27 34 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with παρα-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 26 26 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to play a false note"
      ],
      "id": "en-παραπαίω-grc-verb-SQ37~z1W",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "false note",
          "false note"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) to play a false note"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 27 26 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 27 28 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 27 34 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with παρα-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 26 26 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to commit a folly, be foolish"
      ],
      "id": "en-παραπαίω-grc-verb-fvSZQ8z4",
      "links": [
        [
          "folly",
          "folly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 27 26 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 27 28 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 27 34 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with παρα-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 26 26 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall away"
      ],
      "id": "en-παραπαίω-grc-verb-gs5tlQod",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall away",
          "fall away"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.ra.pǎi̯.ɔː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.raˈpɛ.o/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.raˈpe.o/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.ra.pǎi̯.ɔː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.raˈpɛ.o/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.raˈpɛ.o/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.raˈpe.o/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.raˈpe.o/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "παραπαίω"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with παρα-",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "παραπαίω"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: παραπαίω (parapaío)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: παραπαίω (parapaío)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πᾰρᾰ-",
        "3": "παίω",
        "t2": "strike",
        "tr1": "-",
        "tr2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "πᾰρᾰ- + παίω (“strike”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From πᾰρᾰ- + παίω (“strike”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίω",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parapaíō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίεις",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίει",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίετον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίετον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίομεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίετε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίουσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίουσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίῃς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίῃ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίητον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίητον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίωμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίητε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίωσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίωσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίοιμῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίοις",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίοι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίοιτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαιοίτην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίοιμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίοιτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίοιεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰ́παιε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαιέτω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίετον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαιέτων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίετε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαιόντων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίειν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαίουσᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰπαῖον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρέπαιον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρέπαιες",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρέπαιε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρέπαιεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρεπαίετον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρεπαιέτην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρεπαίομεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρεπαίετε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρέπαιον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "πᾰρᾰπαίω"
      },
      "expansion": "πᾰρᾰπαίω • (parapaíō)",
      "name": "grc-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pres",
        "2": "πᾰρᾰπαι",
        "form": "act"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "imperf",
        "2": "πᾰρεπαι",
        "form": "act"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "foolishly",
      "roman": "parapaióntōs",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "πᾰρᾰπαιόντως"
    },
    {
      "english": "madness",
      "roman": "parapaisma",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "πᾰρᾰπαισμᾰ"
    },
    {
      "english": "demented",
      "roman": "parápaistos",
      "word": "πᾰρᾰ́παιστος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "paío",
      "word": "and see at παίω"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to strike on the side, strike falsely"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to play a false note"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "false note",
          "false note"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) to play a false note"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to commit a folly, be foolish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "folly",
          "folly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fall away"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall away",
          "fall away"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.ra.pǎi̯.ɔː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.raˈpɛ.o/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.raˈpe.o/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.ra.pǎi̯.ɔː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.raˈpɛ.o/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.raˈpɛ.o/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.raˈpe.o/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.raˈpe.o/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "παραπαίω"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.