"μάτην" meaning in Ancient Greek

See μάτην in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /má.tɛːn/, /ˈma.tin/, /ˈma.tin/, /má.tɛːn/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈma.te̝n/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈma.tin/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈma.tin/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈma.tin/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) Forms: μᾰ́την [canonical], mátēn [romanization]
Etymology: From μάτη (mátē, “folly, fault”). Head templates: {{grc-adverb|μᾰ́την}} μᾰ́την • (mátēn)
  1. in vain, fruitlessly
    Sense id: en-μάτην-grc-adv-5nlfNnIt
  2. at random, without reason
    Sense id: en-μάτην-grc-adv-QD4mfMNH Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 23 59 19 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 24 50 25
  3. idly, falsely
    Sense id: en-μάτην-grc-adv-1ymaOKKz
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: μᾰ́τᾱν (mátān) [Doric]

Download JSON data for μάτην meaning in Ancient Greek (1.6kB)

{
  "etymology_text": "From μάτη (mátē, “folly, fault”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "μᾰ́την",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mátēn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μᾰ́την"
      },
      "expansion": "μᾰ́την • (mátēn)",
      "name": "grc-adverb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "in vain, fruitlessly"
      ],
      "id": "en-μάτην-grc-adv-5nlfNnIt",
      "links": [
        [
          "in vain",
          "in vain"
        ],
        [
          "fruitlessly",
          "fruitlessly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 59 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 50 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "at random, without reason"
      ],
      "id": "en-μάτην-grc-adv-QD4mfMNH",
      "links": [
        [
          "at random",
          "at random"
        ],
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "idly, falsely"
      ],
      "id": "en-μάτην-grc-adv-1ymaOKKz",
      "links": [
        [
          "idly",
          "idly"
        ],
        [
          "falsely",
          "falsely"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/má.tɛːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.tin/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.tin/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/má.tɛːn/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.te̝n/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.tin/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.tin/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.tin/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mátān",
      "tags": [
        "Doric"
      ],
      "word": "μᾰ́τᾱν"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μάτην"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adverbs",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From μάτη (mátē, “folly, fault”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "μᾰ́την",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mátēn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μᾰ́την"
      },
      "expansion": "μᾰ́την • (mátēn)",
      "name": "grc-adverb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "in vain, fruitlessly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "in vain",
          "in vain"
        ],
        [
          "fruitlessly",
          "fruitlessly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "at random, without reason"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "at random",
          "at random"
        ],
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "idly, falsely"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "idly",
          "idly"
        ],
        [
          "falsely",
          "falsely"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/má.tɛːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.tin/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.tin/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/má.tɛːn/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.te̝n/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.tin/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.tin/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.tin/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "mátān",
      "tags": [
        "Doric"
      ],
      "word": "μᾰ́τᾱν"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μάτην"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.