"vielle" meaning in All languages combined

See vielle on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /viˈɛl/ Forms: vielles [plural]
Etymology: From Old French viele, vielle. Doublet of viola. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|fro|viele}} Old French viele, {{doublet|en|viola}} Doublet of viola Head templates: {{en-noun}} vielle (plural vielles)
  1. (music) A medieval stringed instrument similar to a violin. Categories (topical): Musical instruments, String instruments Translations (medieval stringed instrument): vedel [feminine] (Dutch), fiideli (Finnish), vièle [feminine] (French), vielle [feminine] (French), viella [feminine] (Italian), viela [feminine] (Portuguese), fiddla [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-vielle-en-noun-EABUEcwN Disambiguation of String instruments: 81 19 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 63 37 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 62 38 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 60 40 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music Disambiguation of 'medieval stringed instrument': 89 11
  2. (music) The hurdy-gurdy. Categories (topical): Musical instruments
    Sense id: en-vielle-en-noun-3-KqGdL8 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music

Noun [French]

IPA: /vjɛl/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-vielle.wav Forms: vielles [plural]
Etymology: Compare Old Occitan viola (modern Occitan viula). Possibly ultimately from Medieval Latin vitula. Compare also Catalan, Italian, Portuguese, and Spanish viola, Spanish vihuela. Doublet of viole, borrowed from the Old Occitan. See also English fiddle. Etymology templates: {{cog|pro|viola}} Old Occitan viola, {{cog|oc|viula}} Occitan viula, {{der|fr|ML.|vitula}} Medieval Latin vitula, {{cog|ca,it,pt,es|viola}} Catalan, Italian, Portuguese, and Spanish viola, {{cog|es|vihuela}} Spanish vihuela, {{doublet|fr|viole}} Doublet of viole, {{cog|en|fiddle}} English fiddle Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} vielle f (plural vielles)
  1. (music) vielle, hurdy-gurdy Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Musical instruments Derived forms: vielle à roue
    Sense id: en-vielle-fr-noun-ihV4FfpJ Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music

Verb [French]

IPA: /vjɛl/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-vielle.wav
Etymology: Compare Old Occitan viola (modern Occitan viula). Possibly ultimately from Medieval Latin vitula. Compare also Catalan, Italian, Portuguese, and Spanish viola, Spanish vihuela. Doublet of viole, borrowed from the Old Occitan. See also English fiddle. Etymology templates: {{cog|pro|viola}} Old Occitan viola, {{cog|oc|viula}} Occitan viula, {{der|fr|ML.|vitula}} Medieval Latin vitula, {{cog|ca,it,pt,es|viola}} Catalan, Italian, Portuguese, and Spanish viola, {{cog|es|vihuela}} Spanish vihuela, {{doublet|fr|viole}} Doublet of viole, {{cog|en|fiddle}} English fiddle Head templates: {{head|fr|verb form}} vielle
  1. inflection of vieller:
    first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person
    Sense id: en-vielle-fr-verb-CSCqB9XD Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 31 50 19
  2. inflection of vieller:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular
    Sense id: en-vielle-fr-verb-9og~5KOv

Noun [Italian]

Head templates: {{head|it|noun form|g=f}} vielle f
  1. plural of viella Tags: feminine, form-of, plural Form of: viella
    Sense id: en-vielle-it-noun-96CX1ZlY Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header

Adjective [Norman]

Head templates: {{head|nrf|adjective form}} vielle
  1. feminine singular of viar Tags: feminine, form-of, singular Form of: viar
    Sense id: en-vielle-nrm-adj-fqVtVmKl Categories (other): Norman entries with incorrect language header

Adjective [Old French]

Head templates: {{head|fro|adjective form|g=f}} vielle f
  1. nominative/oblique feminine singular of viel Tags: feminine, form-of, nominative, oblique, singular Form of: viel
    Sense id: en-vielle-fro-adj-lWqXi2Ve Categories (other): Old French entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for vielle meaning in All languages combined (9.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "viele"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French viele",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "viola"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of viola",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French viele, vielle. Doublet of viola.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vielles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vielle (plural vielles)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "en:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Music",
            "Tools",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Technology",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "String instruments",
          "orig": "en:String instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Musical instruments",
            "Music",
            "Tools",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Technology",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A medieval stringed instrument similar to a violin."
      ],
      "id": "en-vielle-en-noun-EABUEcwN",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "medieval",
          "medieval"
        ],
        [
          "stringed instrument",
          "stringed instrument"
        ],
        [
          "violin",
          "violin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) A medieval stringed instrument similar to a violin."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "medieval stringed instrument",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vedel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "medieval stringed instrument",
          "word": "fiideli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "medieval stringed instrument",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vièle"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "medieval stringed instrument",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vielle"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "medieval stringed instrument",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "viella"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "medieval stringed instrument",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "viela"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "medieval stringed instrument",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "fiddla"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "en:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Music",
            "Tools",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Technology",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The hurdy-gurdy."
      ],
      "id": "en-vielle-en-noun-3-KqGdL8",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "hurdy-gurdy",
          "hurdy-gurdy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) The hurdy-gurdy."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/viˈɛl/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "vielle"
  ],
  "word": "vielle"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "viela",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: viela",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: viela"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pro",
        "2": "viola"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan viola",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "viula"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan viula",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "vitula"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin vitula",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca,it,pt,es",
        "2": "viola"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan, Italian, Portuguese, and Spanish viola",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "vihuela"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish vihuela",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "viole"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of viole",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fiddle"
      },
      "expansion": "English fiddle",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Old Occitan viola (modern Occitan viula). Possibly ultimately from Medieval Latin vitula. Compare also Catalan, Italian, Portuguese, and Spanish viola, Spanish vihuela. Doublet of viole, borrowed from the Old Occitan. See also English fiddle.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vielles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "vielle f (plural vielles)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "fr:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Music",
            "Tools",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Technology",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "vielle à roue"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vielle, hurdy-gurdy"
      ],
      "id": "en-vielle-fr-noun-ihV4FfpJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "vielle",
          "vielle#English"
        ],
        [
          "hurdy-gurdy",
          "hurdy-gurdy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) vielle, hurdy-gurdy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vjɛl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-vielle.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-vielle.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-vielle.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-vielle.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-vielle.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vielle"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pro",
        "2": "viola"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan viola",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "viula"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan viula",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "vitula"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin vitula",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca,it,pt,es",
        "2": "viola"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan, Italian, Portuguese, and Spanish viola",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "vihuela"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish vihuela",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "viole"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of viole",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fiddle"
      },
      "expansion": "English fiddle",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Old Occitan viola (modern Occitan viula). Possibly ultimately from Medieval Latin vitula. Compare also Catalan, Italian, Portuguese, and Spanish viola, Spanish vihuela. Doublet of viole, borrowed from the Old Occitan. See also English fiddle.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "vielle",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 50 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of vieller:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-vielle-fr-verb-CSCqB9XD",
      "links": [
        [
          "vieller",
          "vieller#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of vieller:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-vielle-fr-verb-9og~5KOv",
      "links": [
        [
          "vieller",
          "vieller#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vjɛl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-vielle.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-vielle.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-vielle.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-vielle.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-vielle.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vielle"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "vielle f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "viella"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of viella"
      ],
      "id": "en-vielle-it-noun-96CX1ZlY",
      "links": [
        [
          "viella",
          "viella#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vielle"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "vielle",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norman",
  "lang_code": "nrm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "viar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of viar"
      ],
      "id": "en-vielle-nrm-adj-fqVtVmKl",
      "links": [
        [
          "viar",
          "viar#Norman"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vielle"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "adjective form",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "vielle f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "viel"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominative/oblique feminine singular of viel"
      ],
      "id": "en-vielle-fro-adj-lWqXi2Ve",
      "links": [
        [
          "viel",
          "viel#Old French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vielle"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "en:String instruments"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "viele"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French viele",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "viola"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of viola",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French viele, vielle. Doublet of viola.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vielles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vielle (plural vielles)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Musical instruments"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A medieval stringed instrument similar to a violin."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "medieval",
          "medieval"
        ],
        [
          "stringed instrument",
          "stringed instrument"
        ],
        [
          "violin",
          "violin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) A medieval stringed instrument similar to a violin."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Musical instruments"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The hurdy-gurdy."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "hurdy-gurdy",
          "hurdy-gurdy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) The hurdy-gurdy."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/viˈɛl/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "medieval stringed instrument",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vedel"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "medieval stringed instrument",
      "word": "fiideli"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "medieval stringed instrument",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vièle"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "medieval stringed instrument",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vielle"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "medieval stringed instrument",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "viella"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "medieval stringed instrument",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "viela"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "medieval stringed instrument",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "fiddla"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "vielle"
  ],
  "word": "vielle"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French doublets",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "vielle à roue"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "viela",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: viela",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: viela"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pro",
        "2": "viola"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan viola",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "viula"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan viula",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "vitula"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin vitula",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca,it,pt,es",
        "2": "viola"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan, Italian, Portuguese, and Spanish viola",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "vihuela"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish vihuela",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "viole"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of viole",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fiddle"
      },
      "expansion": "English fiddle",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Old Occitan viola (modern Occitan viula). Possibly ultimately from Medieval Latin vitula. Compare also Catalan, Italian, Portuguese, and Spanish viola, Spanish vihuela. Doublet of viole, borrowed from the Old Occitan. See also English fiddle.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vielles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "vielle f (plural vielles)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Musical instruments"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vielle, hurdy-gurdy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "vielle",
          "vielle#English"
        ],
        [
          "hurdy-gurdy",
          "hurdy-gurdy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) vielle, hurdy-gurdy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vjɛl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-vielle.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-vielle.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-vielle.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-vielle.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-vielle.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vielle"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French doublets",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pro",
        "2": "viola"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan viola",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "viula"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan viula",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "vitula"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin vitula",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca,it,pt,es",
        "2": "viola"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan, Italian, Portuguese, and Spanish viola",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "vihuela"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish vihuela",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "viole"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of viole",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fiddle"
      },
      "expansion": "English fiddle",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Old Occitan viola (modern Occitan viula). Possibly ultimately from Medieval Latin vitula. Compare also Catalan, Italian, Portuguese, and Spanish viola, Spanish vihuela. Doublet of viole, borrowed from the Old Occitan. See also English fiddle.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "vielle",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of vieller:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vieller",
          "vieller#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of vieller:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vieller",
          "vieller#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vjɛl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-vielle.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-vielle.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-vielle.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-vielle.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-vielle.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vielle"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "vielle f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Italian non-lemma forms",
        "Italian noun forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "viella"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of viella"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "viella",
          "viella#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vielle"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "vielle",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norman",
  "lang_code": "nrm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norman adjective forms",
        "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norman non-lemma forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "viar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of viar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "viar",
          "viar#Norman"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vielle"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "adjective form",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "vielle f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old French adjective forms",
        "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old French non-lemma forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "viel"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominative/oblique feminine singular of viel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "viel",
          "viel#Old French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vielle"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.