See tupi on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "ta",
"3": "தொப்பி"
},
"expansion": "Tamil தொப்பி (toppi)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "hi",
"3": "टोपी"
},
"expansion": "Hindi टोपी (ṭopī)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Tamil தொப்பி (toppi), from Hindi टोपी (ṭopī).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tupi",
"name": "head"
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],
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"tu‧pi"
],
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{
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{
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}
],
"glosses": [
"hat (head covering)"
],
"id": "en-tupi-kxd-noun-4yMCq~Ug",
"links": [
[
"hat",
"hat"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tupi/"
}
],
"word": "tupi"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "tupi",
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],
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"lang_code": "ca",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"word": "tupar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tupar:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-tupi-ca-verb-vJtWjK7~",
"links": [
[
"tupar",
"tupar#Catalan"
]
],
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"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tupar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tupar:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-tupi-ca-verb-KCho6AAh",
"links": [
[
"tupar",
"tupar#Catalan"
]
],
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"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "tupi"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gur",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tupi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Farefare",
"lang_code": "gur",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Farefare entries with incorrect language header",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Automotive",
"orig": "gur:Automotive",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inner tube"
],
"id": "en-tupi-gur-noun-JCTAUy8~",
"links": [
[
"inner tube",
"inner tube"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tú.pí/"
}
],
"word": "tupi"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tupie",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "tupis",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupies",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tupi (feminine tupie, masculine plural tupis, feminine plural tupies)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
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"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
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{
"glosses": [
"Tupi"
],
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[
"Tupi",
"Tupi"
]
]
}
],
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"ipa": "/tu.pi/"
}
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{
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{
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"expansion": "tupi m (uncountable)",
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{
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{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
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"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tupi (the Tupi language)"
],
"id": "en-tupi-fr-noun-50r6KxwO",
"links": [
[
"Tupi",
"Tupi"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/tu.pi/"
}
],
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}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "ms",
"3": "topi"
},
"expansion": "Malay topi",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "ta",
"3": "தொப்பி"
},
"expansion": "Tamil தொப்பி (toppi)",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "hi",
"3": "टोपी"
},
"expansion": "Hindi टोपी (ṭopī)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay topi, from Tamil தொப்பி (toppi), from Hindi टोपी (ṭopī).",
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{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tupi",
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],
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Iban entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
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{
"kind": "other",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"hat (head covering)"
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"id": "en-tupi-iba-noun-4yMCq~Ug",
"links": [
[
"hat",
"hat"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tupi"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yrl",
"2": "tupí"
},
"expansion": "Nheengatu: tupí",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nheengatu: tupí"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "tupi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: tupi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: tupi"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Tupi, a mythological figure said to be the ancestor of all Tupian peoples.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpw",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "o etupi",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "unpossessable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "unpossessable nouns",
"cat4": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tupi (unpossessable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "u"
},
"expansion": "tupi (unpossessable)",
"name": "tpw-noun"
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],
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"tu‧pi"
],
"lang": "Old Tupi",
"lang_code": "tpw",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tupigûaé"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tupiminó"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tupinakyîa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tupinambá"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tupinikĩ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tupiîó"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tpw",
"name": "Demonyms",
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"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Yesterday, for certain, some have gone missing, going down to Magûeá. Because the priests took them, I don't love them, they fled, visiting the Tupi in my home.",
"ref": "c. 1583, Joseph of Anchieta, Auto de São Lourenço [Play of Saint Lawrence], Niterói, page 33, lines 110–114; republished in Eduardo de Almeida Navarro, transl., compiled by Maria de Lourdes de Paula Martins, Teatro, 2nd edition, São Paulo: Martins Fontes, 2006, →ISBN:",
"text": "Kûeîsé, r'akó, amõ kanhemi, / ogûeîypa Magûeápe. / Abaré ogû erasoá'pe, / n'asaûsubi, i nhegûasemi, / tupi supa xe rekoá'pe.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "— Crossing the ocean, flying over the mountains, I went to make the Tupi sin, bringing them to my fire after that to kill the damned. / — Which men are these? / —The Tupiniquim, who live here, enemy informants. The damned, indeed, vituperate them! They truly are no different than the jaguars...",
"ref": "c. 1585, Joseph of Anchieta, Na aldeia de Guaraparim [In the village of Guaraparim], Guarapari, page 142, lines 183–192; republished in Eduardo de Almeida Navarro, transl., compiled by Maria de Lourdes de Paula Martins, Teatro, 2nd edition, São Paulo: Martins Fontes, 2006, →ISBN:",
"text": "—[…]Paranãgûasu rasapa, / ybytyrybo gûibebébo, / asó tupi moangaîpapa, / a'e ré, muru mombapa, / xe ratápe seroîkébo.\n— Mba'e apŷabap'aîpó?\n— Tupinakyîa, keygûara, / tĩapyra moroupîara. / Muru, anhẽ, oîanga'o! / Nd'oîabyangáî îaguara...",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tupi (any of several related indigenous nations of coastal Brazil that spoke Old Tupi)"
],
"id": "en-tupi-tpw-noun-aY1YjUaQ",
"links": [
[
"Tupi",
"Tupi"
],
[
"Old Tupi",
"Old Tupi#English"
]
]
},
{
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{
"_dis": "48 52",
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"Terms by semantic function",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the Tupian people that lived in the São Vicente capitancy."
],
"id": "en-tupi-tpw-noun-Xd9y2YJx",
"links": [
[
"Tupian",
"Tupian"
],
[
"São Vicente",
"São Vicente"
]
],
"qualifier": "strictly",
"raw_glosses": [
"(strictly) the Tupian people that lived in the São Vicente capitancy."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuˈpi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
},
{
"homophone": "Tupi"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Eduardo de Almeida Navarro"
],
"word": "tupi"
}
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{
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"2": "tpw",
"3": "tupi"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Tupi tupi",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Tupi tupi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tupis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "tupi m or f by sense (plural tupis)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
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"tu‧pi"
],
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"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"glosses": [
"Tupi (a member of the Tupi tribes of Brazil)"
],
"id": "en-tupi-pt-noun-DRN2euuE",
"links": [
[
"Tupi",
"Tupi"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuˈpi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuˈpi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:tupi"
],
"word": "tupi"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tupi-guarani"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tupinologia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tupinólogo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tupismo"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "tpw",
"3": "tupi"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Tupi tupi",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Tupi tupi.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "tupi m (uncountable)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧pi"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tupinambá"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tupiniquim"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 6 1 9 1 2 11 6 5 1 11 5 2 16 13 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "9 8 1 7 1 1 9 7 5 1 12 5 2 18 15 0 0 0",
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},
{
"_dis": "3 24 13 3 31 25",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 21 13 10 26 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"parents": [
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"Nouns by gender",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 20 10 5 42 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Extinct languages",
"orig": "pt:Extinct languages",
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},
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"_dis": "13 24 15 9 25 14",
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"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Old Tupi (an extinct language of Brazil)"
],
"id": "en-tupi-pt-noun-R92nhEqe",
"links": [
[
"Old Tupi",
"Old Tupi"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "língua geral"
},
{
"word": "tupi clássico"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 8 1 7 1 1 9 7 5 1 12 5 2 18 15 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 24 15 9 25 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
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"All topics",
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"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nheengatu (a modern language of Brazil)"
],
"id": "en-tupi-pt-noun--3VSRCtm",
"links": [
[
"Nheengatu",
"Nheengatu"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(proscribed) Nheengatu (a modern language of Brazil)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nheengatu"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"proscribed",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuˈpi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuˈpi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:tupi"
],
"word": "tupi"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "tpw",
"3": "tupi"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Tupi tupi",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Tupi tupi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tupis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hascomp": "no"
},
"expansion": "tupi m or f (plural tupis, not comparable)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧pi"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 24 15 9 25 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Languages",
"orig": "pt:Languages",
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"Language",
"Names",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of the Tupi tribe or people"
],
"id": "en-tupi-pt-adj-D2ZA9WYE",
"links": [
[
"Tupi",
"Tupi"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational) of the Tupi tribe or people"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"not-comparable",
"relational"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 8 1 7 1 1 9 7 5 1 12 5 2 18 15 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 24 15 9 25 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Languages",
"orig": "pt:Languages",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Names",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of the Old Tupi language"
],
"id": "en-tupi-pt-adj-2MhpkoIL",
"links": [
[
"Old Tupi",
"Old Tupi"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational) of the Old Tupi language"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"not-comparable",
"relational"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 24 15 9 25 14",
"kind": "topical",
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"Language",
"Names",
"Communication",
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"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
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"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of the Nheengatu language"
],
"id": "en-tupi-pt-adj-tHwpUPpd",
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[
"Nheengatu",
"Nheengatu"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational, proscribed) of the Nheengatu language"
],
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"feminine",
"masculine",
"not-comparable",
"proscribed",
"relational"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuˈpi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuˈpi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:tupi"
],
"word": "tupi"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "magtupi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "maitupi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "matupi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pantupi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "patupian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "patupiin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tupian"
}
],
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{
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"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*tupiq"
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"name": "inh"
}
],
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{
"form": "tupî",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜆᜓᜉᜒ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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],
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 42 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"fold; tuck"
],
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[
"fold",
"fold"
],
[
"tuck",
"tuck"
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],
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{
"word": "tiklop"
}
]
},
{
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{
"_dis": "5 43 52",
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],
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},
{
"_dis": "5 48 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 42 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 49 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pleat; plait"
],
"id": "en-tupi-tl-noun-GsP-5JH5",
"links": [
[
"pleat",
"pleat"
],
[
"plait",
"plait"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pliyeges"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuˈpiʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʊˈpiʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iʔ"
}
],
"word": "tupi"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "See tupe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tupí",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜆᜓᜉᜒ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "tupí (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜉᜒ)",
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}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧pi"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "tupe"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 43 52",
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],
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},
{
"_dis": "5 48 47",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 42 45",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 49 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of tupe"
],
"id": "en-tupi-tl-noun-8aTAtqqZ",
"links": [
[
"tupe",
"tupe#Tagalog"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuˈpi/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʊˈpi]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
}
],
"word": "tupi"
}
{
"categories": [
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],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "hi",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Tamil தொப்பி (toppi), from Hindi टोपी (ṭopī).",
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{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tupi",
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],
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"tu‧pi"
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"lang": "Brunei Malay",
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{
"categories": [
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"kxd:Headwear"
],
"glosses": [
"hat (head covering)"
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"links": [
[
"hat",
"hat"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tupi/"
}
],
"word": "tupi"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Catalan verb forms",
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],
"head_templates": [
{
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"1": "ca",
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"expansion": "tupi",
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],
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{
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{
"word": "tupar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tupar:",
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],
"links": [
[
"tupar",
"tupar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
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},
{
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{
"word": "tupar"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
"tupar",
"tupar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "tupi"
}
{
"categories": [
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],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gur",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tupi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Farefare",
"lang_code": "gur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Farefare entries with incorrect language header",
"Farefare lemmas",
"Farefare nouns",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"gur:Automotive"
],
"glosses": [
"inner tube"
],
"links": [
[
"inner tube",
"inner tube"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tú.pí/"
}
],
"word": "tupi"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
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"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French uncountable nouns",
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"Pages with entries",
"fr:Languages"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tupie",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "tupis",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupies",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tupi (feminine tupie, masculine plural tupis, feminine plural tupies)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Tupi"
],
"links": [
[
"Tupi",
"Tupi"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tu.pi/"
}
],
"word": "tupi"
}
{
"categories": [
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"French uncountable nouns",
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"Pages with entries",
"fr:Languages"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "tupi m (uncountable)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Tupi (the Tupi language)"
],
"links": [
[
"Tupi",
"Tupi"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tu.pi/"
}
],
"word": "tupi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "ms",
"3": "topi"
},
"expansion": "Malay topi",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "ta",
"3": "தொப்பி"
},
"expansion": "Tamil தொப்பி (toppi)",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "hi",
"3": "टोपी"
},
"expansion": "Hindi टोपी (ṭopī)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay topi, from Tamil தொப்பி (toppi), from Hindi टोपी (ṭopī).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
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"expansion": "tupi",
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],
"lang": "Iban",
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{
"categories": [
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"glosses": [
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"links": [
[
"hat",
"hat"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tupi"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Rhymes:Old Tupi/i",
"Rhymes:Old Tupi/i/2 syllables",
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],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yrl",
"2": "tupí"
},
"expansion": "Nheengatu: tupí",
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}
],
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},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "tupi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: tupi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: tupi"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Tupi, a mythological figure said to be the ancestor of all Tupian peoples.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpw",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "o etupi",
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"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
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"3": "unpossessable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "unpossessable nouns",
"cat4": "",
"head": ""
},
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"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "u"
},
"expansion": "tupi (unpossessable)",
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}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧pi"
],
"lang": "Old Tupi",
"lang_code": "tpw",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "tupigûaé"
},
{
"word": "tupiminó"
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{
"word": "tupinakyîa"
},
{
"word": "tupinambá"
},
{
"word": "tupinikĩ"
},
{
"word": "tupiîó"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Old Tupi terms with quotations from the Play of Saint Lawrence"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Yesterday, for certain, some have gone missing, going down to Magûeá. Because the priests took them, I don't love them, they fled, visiting the Tupi in my home.",
"ref": "c. 1583, Joseph of Anchieta, Auto de São Lourenço [Play of Saint Lawrence], Niterói, page 33, lines 110–114; republished in Eduardo de Almeida Navarro, transl., compiled by Maria de Lourdes de Paula Martins, Teatro, 2nd edition, São Paulo: Martins Fontes, 2006, →ISBN:",
"text": "Kûeîsé, r'akó, amõ kanhemi, / ogûeîypa Magûeápe. / Abaré ogû erasoá'pe, / n'asaûsubi, i nhegûasemi, / tupi supa xe rekoá'pe.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "— Crossing the ocean, flying over the mountains, I went to make the Tupi sin, bringing them to my fire after that to kill the damned. / — Which men are these? / —The Tupiniquim, who live here, enemy informants. The damned, indeed, vituperate them! They truly are no different than the jaguars...",
"ref": "c. 1585, Joseph of Anchieta, Na aldeia de Guaraparim [In the village of Guaraparim], Guarapari, page 142, lines 183–192; republished in Eduardo de Almeida Navarro, transl., compiled by Maria de Lourdes de Paula Martins, Teatro, 2nd edition, São Paulo: Martins Fontes, 2006, →ISBN:",
"text": "—[…]Paranãgûasu rasapa, / ybytyrybo gûibebébo, / asó tupi moangaîpapa, / a'e ré, muru mombapa, / xe ratápe seroîkébo.\n— Mba'e apŷabap'aîpó?\n— Tupinakyîa, keygûara, / tĩapyra moroupîara. / Muru, anhẽ, oîanga'o! / Nd'oîabyangáî îaguara...",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tupi (any of several related indigenous nations of coastal Brazil that spoke Old Tupi)"
],
"links": [
[
"Tupi",
"Tupi"
],
[
"Old Tupi",
"Old Tupi#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the Tupian people that lived in the São Vicente capitancy."
],
"links": [
[
"Tupian",
"Tupian"
],
[
"São Vicente",
"São Vicente"
]
],
"qualifier": "strictly",
"raw_glosses": [
"(strictly) the Tupian people that lived in the São Vicente capitancy."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuˈpi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
},
{
"homophone": "Tupi"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Eduardo de Almeida Navarro"
],
"word": "tupi"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese nouns with multiple genders",
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"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese uncomparable adjectives",
"Portuguese uncountable nouns",
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"Rhymes:Portuguese/i/2 syllables",
"pt:Extinct languages",
"pt:Languages"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"3": "tupi"
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Tupi tupi.",
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{
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"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
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],
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"tu‧pi"
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{
"glosses": [
"Tupi (a member of the Tupi tribes of Brazil)"
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"links": [
[
"Tupi",
"Tupi"
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],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuˈpi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
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},
{
"ipa": "/tuˈpi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
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"word": "tupi"
}
{
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"Portuguese masculine nouns",
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"Portuguese nouns with multiple genders",
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"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese uncomparable adjectives",
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"Rhymes:Portuguese/i",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/i/2 syllables",
"pt:Extinct languages",
"pt:Languages"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tupi-guarani"
},
{
"word": "tupinologia"
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{
"word": "tupinólogo"
},
{
"word": "tupismo"
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],
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],
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{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
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"expansion": "tupi m (uncountable)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧pi"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "tupinambá"
},
{
"word": "tupiniquim"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Old Tupi (an extinct language of Brazil)"
],
"links": [
[
"Old Tupi",
"Old Tupi"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "língua geral"
},
{
"word": "tupi clássico"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese proscribed terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Nheengatu (a modern language of Brazil)"
],
"links": [
[
"Nheengatu",
"Nheengatu"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(proscribed) Nheengatu (a modern language of Brazil)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nheengatu"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"proscribed",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuˈpi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuˈpi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:tupi"
],
"word": "tupi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese nouns with multiple genders",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Old Tupi",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Tupi",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese uncomparable adjectives",
"Portuguese uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/i",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/i/2 syllables",
"pt:Extinct languages",
"pt:Languages"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "tpw",
"3": "tupi"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Tupi tupi",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Tupi tupi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tupis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hascomp": "no"
},
"expansion": "tupi m or f (plural tupis, not comparable)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧pi"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese relational adjectives"
],
"glosses": [
"of the Tupi tribe or people"
],
"links": [
[
"Tupi",
"Tupi"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational) of the Tupi tribe or people"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"not-comparable",
"relational"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese relational adjectives"
],
"glosses": [
"of the Old Tupi language"
],
"links": [
[
"Old Tupi",
"Old Tupi"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational) of the Old Tupi language"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"not-comparable",
"relational"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese proscribed terms",
"Portuguese relational adjectives"
],
"glosses": [
"of the Nheengatu language"
],
"links": [
[
"Nheengatu",
"Nheengatu"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational, proscribed) of the Nheengatu language"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"not-comparable",
"proscribed",
"relational"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuˈpi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuˈpi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:tupi"
],
"word": "tupi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/i",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/i/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/iʔ",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/iʔ/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
"Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "magtupi"
},
{
"word": "maitupi"
},
{
"word": "matupi"
},
{
"word": "pantupi"
},
{
"word": "patupian"
},
{
"word": "patupiin"
},
{
"word": "tumupi"
},
{
"word": "tupi-tupi"
},
{
"word": "tupian"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*tupiq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *tupiq",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *tupiq. Compare lupi and yupi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tupî",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜆᜓᜉᜒ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tupî",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "tupî (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜉᜒ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧pi"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fold; tuck"
],
"links": [
[
"fold",
"fold"
],
[
"tuck",
"tuck"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lupi"
},
{
"word": "tiklop"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pleat; plait"
],
"links": [
[
"pleat",
"pleat"
],
[
"plait",
"plait"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pliyeges"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuˈpiʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʊˈpiʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iʔ"
}
],
"word": "tupi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/i",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/i/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "See tupe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tupí",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜆᜓᜉᜒ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tupí",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "tupí (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜉᜒ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧pi"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "tupe"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of tupe"
],
"links": [
[
"tupe",
"tupe#Tagalog"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuˈpi/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʊˈpi]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
}
],
"word": "tupi"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tupi meaning in All languages combined (16.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: unpossessable",
"path": [
"tupi"
],
"section": "Old Tupi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tupi",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.