See ken ~ m-kjen on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ken ~ m-kjen meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Chinese:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "見／见 (*kˁen-s (B-S); *keːns (ZS), “to see, to visit”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "見／见, 現／现 (*ɴ-kˁen-s (B-S); *geːns (ZS), “to appear, to show up”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "見／见, 現／现 (*m-kˁen-s (B-S); *geːns (ZS), “to cause to appear, to introduce; now”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "俔／伣 (*ɴ-kˁenʔ (B-S); *kʰeːns, *geːnʔ (ZS), “to look like, look as if”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Modern Mandarin"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Beijing: 見／见 (jiàn, /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/), 現／现 (xiàn) (xiàn, /ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/), 俔／伣 (xiàn) (qiàn, /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/), 顯／显 (xiǎn) (xiǎn, /ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴/)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Himalayish"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tibeto-Kanauri"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bodic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tibetan"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "མཁྱེན་པ",
"gloss": "to know, to comprehend, to cognise; knowledge, wisdom",
"sc": "Tibt"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan: མཁྱེན་པ (mkhyen pa, “to know, to comprehend, to cognise; knowledge, wisdom”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Written Tibetan: མཁྱེན་པ (mkhyen pa, “to know, to comprehend, to cognise; knowledge, wisdom”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*weyd-",
"3": "",
"4": "to see (⇒ view), to know (⇒ wise)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to see (⇒ view), to know (⇒ wise)”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *ken ⪤ mkyen (Coblin, 1986)\n** Proto-Tibeto-Burman: *ken ⪤ *m-kyen (Matisoff, STEDT); *(m-)kyen (Benedict, 1972; Chou, 1972; Coblin, 1986)\nFor a similar semantic development, compare Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to see (⇒ view), to know (⇒ wise)”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*ken ~ m-kjen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"lang_code": "sit-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Sino-Tibetan/ken ~ m-kjen",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:Sinoxenic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to see"
],
"id": "en-ken_~_m-kjen-sit-pro-verb-6g1zNN7-",
"links": [
[
"see",
"see"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:Sinoxenic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to know"
],
"id": "en-ken_~_m-kjen-sit-pro-verb-Vk7G5aRj",
"links": [
[
"know",
"know"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"english": "to see",
"word": "mraŋ"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ken ~ m-kjen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using bad params when calling Template:Sinoxenic",
"Proto-Sino-Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Sino-Tibetan entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Proto-Sino-Tibetan lemmas",
"Proto-Sino-Tibetan roots",
"Proto-Sino-Tibetan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Proto-Sino-Tibetan verbs"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Chinese:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "見／见 (*kˁen-s (B-S); *keːns (ZS), “to see, to visit”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "見／见, 現／现 (*ɴ-kˁen-s (B-S); *geːns (ZS), “to appear, to show up”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "見／见, 現／现 (*m-kˁen-s (B-S); *geːns (ZS), “to cause to appear, to introduce; now”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "俔／伣 (*ɴ-kˁenʔ (B-S); *kʰeːns, *geːnʔ (ZS), “to look like, look as if”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Modern Mandarin"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Beijing: 見／见 (jiàn, /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/), 現／现 (xiàn) (xiàn, /ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/), 俔／伣 (xiàn) (qiàn, /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/), 顯／显 (xiǎn) (xiǎn, /ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴/)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Himalayish"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tibeto-Kanauri"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bodic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tibetan"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "མཁྱེན་པ",
"gloss": "to know, to comprehend, to cognise; knowledge, wisdom",
"sc": "Tibt"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan: མཁྱེན་པ (mkhyen pa, “to know, to comprehend, to cognise; knowledge, wisdom”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Written Tibetan: མཁྱེན་པ (mkhyen pa, “to know, to comprehend, to cognise; knowledge, wisdom”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*weyd-",
"3": "",
"4": "to see (⇒ view), to know (⇒ wise)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to see (⇒ view), to know (⇒ wise)”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *ken ⪤ mkyen (Coblin, 1986)\n** Proto-Tibeto-Burman: *ken ⪤ *m-kyen (Matisoff, STEDT); *(m-)kyen (Benedict, 1972; Chou, 1972; Coblin, 1986)\nFor a similar semantic development, compare Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to see (⇒ view), to know (⇒ wise)”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*ken ~ m-kjen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"lang_code": "sit-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Sino-Tibetan/ken ~ m-kjen",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "to see",
"word": "mraŋ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to see"
],
"links": [
[
"see",
"see"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to know"
],
"links": [
[
"know",
"know"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ken ~ m-kjen"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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