See caitiff on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for caitiff meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
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"ref": "1989, Anthony Burgess, The Devil's Mode",
"text": "‘There are plenty of Huns who have defected to the Romans, seeking gold and a quiet life. One of my first tasks as paramount chief is to bring those caitiffs back and crucify them.’",
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"A captive or prisoner, particularly a galley slave."
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"(obsolete) A captive or prisoner, particularly a galley slave."
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{
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{
"ref": "1973, Gore Vidal, Burr, chapter 36",
"text": "(Aaron Burr and Andrew Jackson ride together in Tennessee; Burr narrates): Jackson shouted at me his view of the duel. \"Never read such a damned lot of nonsense as the press has been writing! All that hypocritical caterwauling for that Creole bastard (referring to Alexander Hamilton) who fought you of his own free will, just like a gentleman which he wasn't, if you'll forgive me, Colonel! I know you couldn't have met him unless you thought he was one, but he was not, Sir. He was the worst man in this union, as you, Sir, are the best. The best, and that goes for that pusillanimous spotted caitiff of a president (referring to Thomas Jefferson) we got."
}
],
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"(archaic) A villain, a coward or wretch."
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"ref": "1809, Washington Irving, Knickerbocker's History of New York",
"text": "Beshrew those caitiff scouts that conspired to sully his honest name by such an imputation!",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1867, Dante Alighieri, translated by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, The Divine Comedy",
"text": "Commingled are they with that caitiff choir\nOf Angels, who have not rebellious been,\nNor faithful were to God, but were for self.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1875, Sidney Lanier, The Symphony",
"text": "Is Honor gone into his grave?\nHath Faith become a caitiff knave\nAnd Selfhood turned into a slave\nTo work in Mammon’s cave,\nFair Lady?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"Especially despicable; cowardly"
],
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],
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"A base or despicable person; a wretch."
],
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"ref": "1973, Gore Vidal, Burr, chapter 36",
"text": "(Aaron Burr and Andrew Jackson ride together in Tennessee; Burr narrates): Jackson shouted at me his view of the duel. \"Never read such a damned lot of nonsense as the press has been writing! All that hypocritical caterwauling for that Creole bastard (referring to Alexander Hamilton) who fought you of his own free will, just like a gentleman which he wasn't, if you'll forgive me, Colonel! I know you couldn't have met him unless you thought he was one, but he was not, Sir. He was the worst man in this union, as you, Sir, are the best. The best, and that goes for that pusillanimous spotted caitiff of a president (referring to Thomas Jefferson) we got."
}
],
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],
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"(archaic) A villain, a coward or wretch."
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"expansion": "Italian cattivo (“bad, wicked”)",
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{
"args": {
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"etymology_text": "From Middle English caitif, from Anglo-Norman caitif (“captive”), akin to Old French chaitif (French chétif) and Middle Dutch keytyf, from a Vulgar Latin *cactīvus alteration via Gaulish influence from Latin captīvus (“captive”); compare Italian cattivo (“bad, wicked”). Doublet of captive.",
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"ref": "1809, Washington Irving, Knickerbocker's History of New York",
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"type": "quotation"
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{
"ref": "1867, Dante Alighieri, translated by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, The Divine Comedy",
"text": "Commingled are they with that caitiff choir\nOf Angels, who have not rebellious been,\nNor faithful were to God, but were for self.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1875, Sidney Lanier, The Symphony",
"text": "Is Honor gone into his grave?\nHath Faith become a caitiff knave\nAnd Selfhood turned into a slave\nTo work in Mammon’s cave,\nFair Lady?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"Especially despicable; cowardly"
],
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],
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"ipa": "/ˈkeɪtɪf/"
}
],
"word": "caitiff"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.