"aba-" meaning in All languages combined

See aba- on Wiktionary

Prefix [Northern Ndebele]

Etymology: From Proto-Bantu *bá-bà-. Etymology templates: {{inh|nd|bnt-pro|*bá-bà-}} Proto-Bantu *bá-bà- Head templates: {{head|nd|prefix|cat2=noun prefixes}} aba-
  1. Class 2 noun prefix. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-aba--nd-prefix-YatulsnA
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Prefix [Northern Ndebele]

Head templates: {{head|nd|prefix|cat2=relative concords}} aba-
  1. Class 2 relative concord. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-aba--nd-prefix-ClNTENu3 Categories (other): Northern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header, Northern Ndebele relative concords Disambiguation of Northern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header: 0 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Prefix [Northern Ndebele]

Head templates: {{head|nd|prefix|cat2=adjective concords}} aba-
  1. Class 2 adjective concord. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-aba--nd-prefix-MPE9M6ax Categories (other): Northern Ndebele adjective concords, Northern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Northern Ndebele adjective concords: 10 35 56 Disambiguation of Northern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header: 0 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Prefix [Proto-Germanic]

Etymology: From pre-Germanic *h₂epó-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó. Etymology templates: {{inh|gem-pro|ine-pro|*h₂epó}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó
  1. Combining form of *ab. Tags: form-of, in-compounds, morpheme, reconstruction Form of: ab
    Sense id: en-aba--gem-pro-prefix-8ID7rD-x Categories (other): Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header

Prefix [Southern Ndebele]

Etymology: From Proto-Bantu *bá-bà-. Etymology templates: {{inh|nr|bnt-pro|*bá-bà-}} Proto-Bantu *bá-bà- Head templates: {{head|nr|prefix|cat2=noun prefixes}} aba-
  1. Class 2 noun prefix. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-aba--nr-prefix-YatulsnA
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Prefix [Southern Ndebele]

Head templates: {{head|nr|prefix|cat2=adjective concords}} aba-
  1. Class 2 adjective concord. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-aba--nr-prefix-MPE9M6ax Categories (other): Southern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header, Southern Ndebele adjective concords Disambiguation of Southern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header: 0 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Prefix [Southern Ndebele]

Head templates: {{head|nr|prefix|cat2=relative concords}} aba-
  1. Class 2 relative concord. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-aba--nr-prefix-ClNTENu3 Categories (other): Southern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header, Southern Ndebele relative concords Disambiguation of Southern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header: 0 50 50 Disambiguation of Southern Ndebele relative concords: 7 39 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Prefix [Xhosa]

Etymology: From Proto-Bantu *bá-bà-. Etymology templates: {{inh|xh|bnt-pro|*bá-bà-}} Proto-Bantu *bá-bà- Head templates: {{head|xh|prefix|cat2=noun prefixes}} aba-
  1. Class 2 noun prefix. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-aba--xh-prefix-YatulsnA
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Prefix [Xhosa]

Head templates: {{head|xh|prefix|cat2=adjective concords}} aba-
  1. Class 2 adjective concord. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-aba--xh-prefix-MPE9M6ax Categories (other): Xhosa entries with incorrect language header, Xhosa adjective concords Disambiguation of Xhosa entries with incorrect language header: 0 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Prefix [Xhosa]

Head templates: {{head|xh|prefix|cat2=relative concords}} aba-
  1. Class 2 relative concord. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-aba--xh-prefix-ClNTENu3 Categories (other): Xhosa entries with incorrect language header, Xhosa relative concords Disambiguation of Xhosa entries with incorrect language header: 0 50 50 Disambiguation of Xhosa relative concords: 9 34 56
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Prefix [Zulu]

Forms: ába- [canonical]
Etymology: From Proto-Bantu *bá-bà-. Etymology templates: {{inh|zu|bnt-pro|*bá-bà-}} Proto-Bantu *bá-bà- Head templates: {{head|zu|prefix|cat2=noun prefixes|head=ába-}} ába-
  1. Class 2 noun prefix. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-aba--zu-prefix-YatulsnA Categories (other): Zulu terms prefixed with a-, Zulu terms prefixed with ba- Disambiguation of Zulu terms prefixed with a-: 26 37 37 Disambiguation of Zulu terms prefixed with ba-: 26 37 37
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Prefix [Zulu]

Forms: ā́bá- [canonical]
Etymology: From a- (“relative”) + ba- (“class 2 basic noun prefix”). Etymology templates: {{affix|zu|a-|ba-|t1=relative|t2=class 2 basic noun prefix}} a- (“relative”) + ba- (“class 2 basic noun prefix”) Head templates: {{head|zu|prefix|cat2=adjective concords|head=ā́bá-}} ā́bá-
  1. Class 2 adjective concord. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-aba--zu-prefix-MPE9M6ax Categories (other): Zulu entries with incorrect language header, Zulu terms prefixed with a-, Zulu terms prefixed with ba-, Zulu adjective concords Disambiguation of Zulu entries with incorrect language header: 0 50 50 Disambiguation of Zulu terms prefixed with a-: 26 37 37 Disambiguation of Zulu terms prefixed with ba-: 26 37 37
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Prefix [Zulu]

Forms: ā́bá- [canonical]
Etymology: From a- (“relative”) + ba- (“class 2 subject prefix”). Etymology templates: {{affix|zu|a-|ba-|t1=relative|t2=class 2 subject prefix}} a- (“relative”) + ba- (“class 2 subject prefix”) Head templates: {{head|zu|prefix|cat2=relative concords|head=ā́bá-}} ā́bá-
  1. Class 2 relative concord. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-aba--zu-prefix-ClNTENu3 Categories (other): Zulu entries with incorrect language header, Zulu relative concords, Zulu terms prefixed with a-, Zulu terms prefixed with ba- Disambiguation of Zulu entries with incorrect language header: 0 50 50 Disambiguation of Zulu relative concords: 9 36 56 Disambiguation of Zulu terms prefixed with a-: 26 37 37 Disambiguation of Zulu terms prefixed with ba-: 26 37 37
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Download JSON data for aba- meaning in All languages combined (10.7kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nd",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*bá-bà-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *bá-bà-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *bá-bà-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nd",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "noun prefixes"
      },
      "expansion": "aba-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Ndebele",
  "lang_code": "nd",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Class 2 noun prefix."
      ],
      "id": "en-aba--nd-prefix-YatulsnA",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aba-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nd",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "relative concords"
      },
      "expansion": "aba-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Ndebele",
  "lang_code": "nd",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Ndebele relative concords",
          "parents": [
            "Relative concords",
            "Concords",
            "Prefixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Class 2 relative concord."
      ],
      "id": "en-aba--nd-prefix-ClNTENu3",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aba-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nd",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "adjective concords"
      },
      "expansion": "aba-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Ndebele",
  "lang_code": "nd",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 35 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Ndebele adjective concords",
          "parents": [
            "Adjective concords",
            "Concords",
            "Prefixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Class 2 adjective concord."
      ],
      "id": "en-aba--nd-prefix-MPE9M6ax",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aba-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nr",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*bá-bà-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *bá-bà-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *bá-bà-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nr",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "noun prefixes"
      },
      "expansion": "aba-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Southern Ndebele",
  "lang_code": "nr",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Class 2 noun prefix."
      ],
      "id": "en-aba--nr-prefix-YatulsnA",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aba-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nr",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "adjective concords"
      },
      "expansion": "aba-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Southern Ndebele",
  "lang_code": "nr",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Ndebele adjective concords",
          "parents": [
            "Adjective concords",
            "Concords",
            "Prefixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Class 2 adjective concord."
      ],
      "id": "en-aba--nr-prefix-MPE9M6ax",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aba-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nr",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "relative concords"
      },
      "expansion": "aba-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Southern Ndebele",
  "lang_code": "nr",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 39 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Ndebele relative concords",
          "parents": [
            "Relative concords",
            "Concords",
            "Prefixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Class 2 relative concord."
      ],
      "id": "en-aba--nr-prefix-ClNTENu3",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aba-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xh",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*bá-bà-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *bá-bà-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *bá-bà-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xh",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "noun prefixes"
      },
      "expansion": "aba-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Xhosa",
  "lang_code": "xh",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Class 2 noun prefix."
      ],
      "id": "en-aba--xh-prefix-YatulsnA",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aba-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xh",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "adjective concords"
      },
      "expansion": "aba-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Xhosa",
  "lang_code": "xh",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Xhosa entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Xhosa adjective concords",
          "parents": [
            "Adjective concords",
            "Concords",
            "Prefixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Class 2 adjective concord."
      ],
      "id": "en-aba--xh-prefix-MPE9M6ax",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aba-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xh",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "relative concords"
      },
      "expansion": "aba-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Xhosa",
  "lang_code": "xh",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Xhosa entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 34 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Xhosa relative concords",
          "parents": [
            "Relative concords",
            "Concords",
            "Prefixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Class 2 relative concord."
      ],
      "id": "en-aba--xh-prefix-ClNTENu3",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aba-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zu",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*bá-bà-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *bá-bà-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *bá-bà-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ába-",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zu",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "noun prefixes",
        "head": "ába-"
      },
      "expansion": "ába-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Zulu",
  "lang_code": "zu",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 37 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Zulu terms prefixed with a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 37 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Zulu terms prefixed with ba-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Class 2 noun prefix."
      ],
      "id": "en-aba--zu-prefix-YatulsnA",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aba-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zu",
        "2": "a-",
        "3": "ba-",
        "t1": "relative",
        "t2": "class 2 basic noun prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "a- (“relative”) + ba- (“class 2 basic noun prefix”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a- (“relative”) + ba- (“class 2 basic noun prefix”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ā́bá-",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zu",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "adjective concords",
        "head": "ā́bá-"
      },
      "expansion": "ā́bá-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Zulu",
  "lang_code": "zu",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 37 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Zulu terms prefixed with a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 37 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Zulu terms prefixed with ba-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Zulu adjective concords",
          "parents": [
            "Adjective concords",
            "Concords",
            "Prefixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Class 2 adjective concord."
      ],
      "id": "en-aba--zu-prefix-MPE9M6ax",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aba-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zu",
        "2": "a-",
        "3": "ba-",
        "t1": "relative",
        "t2": "class 2 subject prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "a- (“relative”) + ba- (“class 2 subject prefix”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a- (“relative”) + ba- (“class 2 subject prefix”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ā́bá-",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zu",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "relative concords",
        "head": "ā́bá-"
      },
      "expansion": "ā́bá-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Zulu",
  "lang_code": "zu",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 36 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Zulu relative concords",
          "parents": [
            "Relative concords",
            "Concords",
            "Prefixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 37 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Zulu terms prefixed with a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 37 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Zulu terms prefixed with ba-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Class 2 relative concord."
      ],
      "id": "en-aba--zu-prefix-ClNTENu3",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aba-"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "æf-",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: æf-, af-, of-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: æf-, af-, of-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "af-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: af-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: af-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "av-"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: av-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: av-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "af-"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: af-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: af-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌰𐍆-"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌰𐍆- (af-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐌰𐍆- (af-)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂epó"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pre-Germanic *h₂epó-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó.",
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/aba-",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ab"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Combining form of *ab."
      ],
      "id": "en-aba--gem-pro-prefix-8ID7rD-x",
      "links": [
        [
          "*ab",
          "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ab#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "in-compounds",
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aba-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Northern Ndebele adjective concords",
    "Northern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header",
    "Northern Ndebele lemmas",
    "Northern Ndebele noun prefixes",
    "Northern Ndebele prefixes",
    "Northern Ndebele terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
    "Northern Ndebele terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nd",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*bá-bà-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *bá-bà-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *bá-bà-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nd",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "noun prefixes"
      },
      "expansion": "aba-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Ndebele",
  "lang_code": "nd",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Class 2 noun prefix."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aba-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Northern Ndebele adjective concords",
    "Northern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header",
    "Northern Ndebele lemmas",
    "Northern Ndebele prefixes",
    "Northern Ndebele relative concords"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nd",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "relative concords"
      },
      "expansion": "aba-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Ndebele",
  "lang_code": "nd",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Class 2 relative concord."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aba-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Northern Ndebele adjective concords",
    "Northern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header",
    "Northern Ndebele lemmas",
    "Northern Ndebele prefixes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nd",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "adjective concords"
      },
      "expansion": "aba-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Ndebele",
  "lang_code": "nd",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Class 2 adjective concord."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aba-"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "æf-",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: æf-, af-, of-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: æf-, af-, of-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "af-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: af-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: af-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "av-"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: av-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: av-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "af-"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: af-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: af-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌰𐍆-"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌰𐍆- (af-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐌰𐍆- (af-)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂epó"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pre-Germanic *h₂epó-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó.",
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/aba-",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic prefixes",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ab"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Combining form of *ab."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "*ab",
          "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ab#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "in-compounds",
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aba-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Southern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header",
    "Southern Ndebele lemmas",
    "Southern Ndebele noun prefixes",
    "Southern Ndebele prefixes",
    "Southern Ndebele relative concords",
    "Southern Ndebele terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
    "Southern Ndebele terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nr",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*bá-bà-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *bá-bà-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *bá-bà-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nr",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "noun prefixes"
      },
      "expansion": "aba-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Southern Ndebele",
  "lang_code": "nr",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Class 2 noun prefix."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aba-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Southern Ndebele adjective concords",
    "Southern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header",
    "Southern Ndebele lemmas",
    "Southern Ndebele prefixes",
    "Southern Ndebele relative concords"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nr",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "adjective concords"
      },
      "expansion": "aba-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Southern Ndebele",
  "lang_code": "nr",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Class 2 adjective concord."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aba-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Southern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header",
    "Southern Ndebele lemmas",
    "Southern Ndebele prefixes",
    "Southern Ndebele relative concords"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nr",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "relative concords"
      },
      "expansion": "aba-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Southern Ndebele",
  "lang_code": "nr",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Class 2 relative concord."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aba-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Xhosa entries with incorrect language header",
    "Xhosa lemmas",
    "Xhosa noun prefixes",
    "Xhosa prefixes",
    "Xhosa relative concords",
    "Xhosa terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
    "Xhosa terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xh",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*bá-bà-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *bá-bà-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *bá-bà-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xh",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "noun prefixes"
      },
      "expansion": "aba-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Xhosa",
  "lang_code": "xh",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Class 2 noun prefix."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aba-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Xhosa adjective concords",
    "Xhosa entries with incorrect language header",
    "Xhosa lemmas",
    "Xhosa prefixes",
    "Xhosa relative concords"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xh",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "adjective concords"
      },
      "expansion": "aba-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Xhosa",
  "lang_code": "xh",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Class 2 adjective concord."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aba-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Xhosa entries with incorrect language header",
    "Xhosa lemmas",
    "Xhosa prefixes",
    "Xhosa relative concords"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xh",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "relative concords"
      },
      "expansion": "aba-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Xhosa",
  "lang_code": "xh",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Class 2 relative concord."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aba-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Zulu lemmas",
    "Zulu noun prefixes",
    "Zulu prefixes",
    "Zulu relative concords",
    "Zulu terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
    "Zulu terms inherited from Proto-Bantu",
    "Zulu terms prefixed with a-",
    "Zulu terms prefixed with ba-"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zu",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*bá-bà-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *bá-bà-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *bá-bà-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ába-",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zu",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "noun prefixes",
        "head": "ába-"
      },
      "expansion": "ába-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Zulu",
  "lang_code": "zu",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Class 2 noun prefix."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aba-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Zulu adjective concords",
    "Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Zulu lemmas",
    "Zulu prefixes",
    "Zulu relative concords",
    "Zulu terms prefixed with a-",
    "Zulu terms prefixed with ba-"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zu",
        "2": "a-",
        "3": "ba-",
        "t1": "relative",
        "t2": "class 2 basic noun prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "a- (“relative”) + ba- (“class 2 basic noun prefix”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a- (“relative”) + ba- (“class 2 basic noun prefix”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ā́bá-",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zu",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "adjective concords",
        "head": "ā́bá-"
      },
      "expansion": "ā́bá-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Zulu",
  "lang_code": "zu",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Class 2 adjective concord."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aba-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Zulu lemmas",
    "Zulu prefixes",
    "Zulu relative concords",
    "Zulu terms prefixed with a-",
    "Zulu terms prefixed with ba-"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zu",
        "2": "a-",
        "3": "ba-",
        "t1": "relative",
        "t2": "class 2 subject prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "a- (“relative”) + ba- (“class 2 subject prefix”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a- (“relative”) + ba- (“class 2 subject prefix”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ā́bá-",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zu",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "relative concords",
        "head": "ā́bá-"
      },
      "expansion": "ā́bá-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Zulu",
  "lang_code": "zu",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Class 2 relative concord."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aba-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.