"๐Žฟ๐Žฃ๐Ž  ๐ ๐Žซ๐Žน๐Žก๐Žน ๐ ๐Žฑ๐Žผ๐Žญ๐Žผ๐Žน" meaning in All languages combined

See ๐Žฟ๐Žฃ๐Ž  ๐ ๐Žซ๐Žน๐Žก๐Žน ๐ ๐Žฑ๐Žผ๐Žญ๐Žผ๐Žน on Wiktionary

Proper name [Old Persian]

Forms: Sakฤ tayaiy paradraya [romanization]
Etymology: Literally means "Scythians who are across the Sea", from ๐Žฟ๐Žฃ๐Ž  (s-k-a /โ Sakฤโ /, โ€œScythian, Sacaeanโ€) + ๐Žซ๐Žน๐Žก๐Žน (t-y-i-y /โ tayaiyโ /, โ€œwho, whichโ€) + ๐Žฑ๐Žผ๐Žญ๐Žผ๐Žน (p-r-d-r-y /โ paradrayaโ /, โ€œacross the seaโ€), in reference to them living beyond the Black Sea with respect to the Achaemenid Empire. Compare: * ๐Žน๐Žข๐Žด๐Ž  ๐ ๐Žซ๐Žน๐Žก๐Žน ๐ ๐Žฑ๐Žผ๐Žญ๐Žผ๐Žน (Yaunฤ tayaiy paradraya, literally โ€œGreeks who live across the Seaโ€) * ๐Žฟ๐Žฃ๐Žก๐Žฒ๐Žก๐ ๐ ๐Žซ๐Žน๐Žก๐Žน ๐ ๐Žฑ๐Žผ ๐ ๐Žฟ๐Žข๐Žฅ๐Žญ๐Žถ (Sakaibiลก tayaiy para Sugdam, literally โ€œScythians who are beyond Sogdianaโ€) * ๐Žฟ๐Žฃ๐Ž  ๐ ๐Žซ๐Žก๐Žฅ๐Žผ๐Žง๐Žข๐Žญ๐Ž  (Sakฤ tigraxaudฤ, literally โ€œScythians with pointed capsโ€) * ๐Žฟ๐Žฃ๐Ž  ๐ ๐ƒ๐Žข๐Žถ๐Žบ๐Žผ๐Žฅ๐Ž  (Sakฤ haumavargฤ, literally โ€œScythians who lay hauma-plants around (the fire)โ€) * ๐Žญ๐ƒ๐Žน๐Ž ๐Žบ ๐ ๐Žซ๐Žน๐Ž  ๐ ๐Žฑ๐Žผ ๐ ๐Žญ๐Žผ๐Žน (dahyฤva tya para draya, literally โ€œCountries which are across the Seaโ€) Head templates: {{head|peo|proper noun|tr=Sakฤ tayaiy paradraya}} ๐Žฟ๐Žฃ๐Ž  ๐ ๐Žซ๐Žน๐Žก๐Žน ๐ ๐Žฑ๐Žผ๐Žญ๐Žผ๐Žน (Sakฤ tayaiy paradraya)
  1. The Scythians inhabiting the Pontic Steppe Wikipedia link: Encyclopรฆdia Iranica, Haoma, Scythians Categories (topical): Nationalities
    Sense id: en-๐Žฟ๐Žฃ๐Ž _๐_๐Žซ๐Žน๐Žก๐Žน_๐_๐Žฑ๐Žผ๐Žญ๐Žผ๐Žน-peo-name-8D-CT2QU Categories (other): Old Persian entries with incorrect language header, Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations

Download JSON data for ๐Žฟ๐Žฃ๐Ž  ๐ ๐Žซ๐Žน๐Žก๐Žน ๐ ๐Žฑ๐Žผ๐Žญ๐Žผ๐Žน meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)

{
  "etymology_text": "Literally means \"Scythians who are across the Sea\", from ๐Žฟ๐Žฃ๐Ž  (s-k-a /โ Sakฤโ /, โ€œScythian, Sacaeanโ€) + ๐Žซ๐Žน๐Žก๐Žน (t-y-i-y /โ tayaiyโ /, โ€œwho, whichโ€) + ๐Žฑ๐Žผ๐Žญ๐Žผ๐Žน (p-r-d-r-y /โ paradrayaโ /, โ€œacross the seaโ€), in reference to them living beyond the Black Sea with respect to the Achaemenid Empire.\nCompare:\n* ๐Žน๐Žข๐Žด๐Ž  ๐ ๐Žซ๐Žน๐Žก๐Žน ๐ ๐Žฑ๐Žผ๐Žญ๐Žผ๐Žน (Yaunฤ tayaiy paradraya, literally โ€œGreeks who live across the Seaโ€)\n* ๐Žฟ๐Žฃ๐Žก๐Žฒ๐Žก๐ ๐ ๐Žซ๐Žน๐Žก๐Žน ๐ ๐Žฑ๐Žผ ๐ ๐Žฟ๐Žข๐Žฅ๐Žญ๐Žถ (Sakaibiลก tayaiy para Sugdam, literally โ€œScythians who are beyond Sogdianaโ€)\n* ๐Žฟ๐Žฃ๐Ž  ๐ ๐Žซ๐Žก๐Žฅ๐Žผ๐Žง๐Žข๐Žญ๐Ž  (Sakฤ tigraxaudฤ, literally โ€œScythians with pointed capsโ€)\n* ๐Žฟ๐Žฃ๐Ž  ๐ ๐ƒ๐Žข๐Žถ๐Žบ๐Žผ๐Žฅ๐Ž  (Sakฤ haumavargฤ, literally โ€œScythians who lay hauma-plants around (the fire)โ€)\n* ๐Žญ๐ƒ๐Žน๐Ž ๐Žบ ๐ ๐Žซ๐Žน๐Ž  ๐ ๐Žฑ๐Žผ ๐ ๐Žญ๐Žผ๐Žน (dahyฤva tya para draya, literally โ€œCountries which are across the Seaโ€)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Sakฤ tayaiy paradraya",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "tr": "Sakฤ tayaiy paradraya"
      },
      "expansion": "๐Žฟ๐Žฃ๐Ž  ๐ ๐Žซ๐Žน๐Žก๐Žน ๐ ๐Žฑ๐Žผ๐Žญ๐Žผ๐Žน (Sakฤ tayaiy paradraya)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Persian",
  "lang_code": "peo",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "peo",
          "name": "Nationalities",
          "orig": "peo:Nationalities",
          "parents": [
            "Demonyms",
            "People",
            "Names",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "with pointed caps, Babylon, Assyria,\nArabia, Egypt, Armenia,\nCappadocia, Lydia, Greece, the Scythians who are across the Sea,\nThrace, the Greeks who wear shield-like hats, Libya โ€ฆ",
          "ref": "DNa 24-29",
          "roman": "India, the Scythians who lay around hauma-plants, the Scythians",
          "text": "๐ ๐€๐Žผ๐Žฃ ๐ ๐ƒ๐Žผ๐Žข๐Žบ๐Žซ๐Žก๐ ๐ ๐Žฐ๐Žซ๐Žฆ๐Žข๐ ๐ ๐Žฅ๐Žญ๐Ž ๐Žผ๐\n๐ ๐ƒ๐Žก๐Žฏ๐Žข๐ ๐ ๐Žฟ๐Žฃ๐Ž  ๐ ๐ƒ๐Žข๐Žถ๐Žบ๐Žผ๐Žฅ๐Ž  ๐ ๐Žฟ๐Žฃ๐Ž \n๐ ๐Žซ๐Žก๐Žฅ๐Žผ๐Žง๐Žข๐Žญ๐Ž  ๐ ๐Žฒ๐Ž ๐Žฒ๐Žก๐Žฝ๐Žข๐ ๐ ๐Ž ๐Žฐ๐Žข๐Žผ๐Ž \n๐ ๐Ž ๐Žผ๐Žฒ๐Ž ๐Žน ๐ ๐Žธ๐Žข๐Žญ๐Žผ๐Ž ๐Žน ๐ ๐Ž ๐Žผ๐Žท๐Žก๐Žด\n๐ ๐Žฃ๐Žซ๐Žฑ๐Žฌ๐Žข๐Žฃ ๐ ๐Žฟ๐Žฑ๐Žผ๐Žญ ๐ ๐Žน๐Žข๐Žด ๐ ๐Žฟ๐Žฃ๐Ž  ๐ ๐Žซ๐Žน๐Žก๐Žน ๐ ๐Žฑ๐Žผ๐Žญ๐Žผ๐Žน\n๐ ๐Žฟ๐Žค๐Žข๐Žญ๐Žผ ๐ ๐Žน๐Žข๐Žด๐Ž  ๐ ๐Žซ๐Žฃ๐Žฒ๐Žผ๐Ž  ๐ ๐Žฑ๐Žข๐Žซ๐Ž ๐Žน๐Ž \nz-r-k : h-r-u-v-t-i-ลก : ฮธ-t-gu-u-ลก : g-d-a-r :\nh-i-du-u-ลก : s-k-a : h-u-m-v-r-g-a : s-k-a\nt-i-g-r-x-u-d-a : b-a-b-i-ru-u-ลก : a-ฮธ-u-r-a\na-r-b-a-y : mu-u-d-r-a-y : a-r-mi-i-n\nk-t-p-tu-u-k : s-p-r-d : y-u-n : s-k-a : t-y-i-y : p-r-d-r-y\ns-ku-u-d-r : y-u-n-a : t-k-b-r-a : p-u-t-a-y-a\n/: Zraโฟka : Harauvatiลก : ฮ˜ataguลก : Gaโฟdฤra\nHiโฟduลก : Sakฤ : haumavargฤ : Sakฤ\ntigraxaudฤ : Bฤbirauลก : Aฮธurฤ\nArabฤya : Mudrฤya : Armina\nKatpatuka : Sparda : Yauna : Sakฤ : tayaiy : paradraya\nSkudra : Yaunฤ : takabarฤ : Putฤyฤ/\nโ€ฆ Drangiana, Arachosia, Sattagydia, Gandhara,",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The Scythians inhabiting the Pontic Steppe"
      ],
      "id": "en-๐Žฟ๐Žฃ๐Ž _๐_๐Žซ๐Žน๐Žก๐Žน_๐_๐Žฑ๐Žผ๐Žญ๐Žผ๐Žน-peo-name-8D-CT2QU",
      "links": [
        [
          "Scythians",
          "Scythians"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Encyclopรฆdia Iranica",
        "Haoma",
        "Scythians"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "๐Žฟ๐Žฃ๐Ž  ๐ ๐Žซ๐Žน๐Žก๐Žน ๐ ๐Žฑ๐Žผ๐Žญ๐Žผ๐Žน"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "Literally means \"Scythians who are across the Sea\", from ๐Žฟ๐Žฃ๐Ž  (s-k-a /โ Sakฤโ /, โ€œScythian, Sacaeanโ€) + ๐Žซ๐Žน๐Žก๐Žน (t-y-i-y /โ tayaiyโ /, โ€œwho, whichโ€) + ๐Žฑ๐Žผ๐Žญ๐Žผ๐Žน (p-r-d-r-y /โ paradrayaโ /, โ€œacross the seaโ€), in reference to them living beyond the Black Sea with respect to the Achaemenid Empire.\nCompare:\n* ๐Žน๐Žข๐Žด๐Ž  ๐ ๐Žซ๐Žน๐Žก๐Žน ๐ ๐Žฑ๐Žผ๐Žญ๐Žผ๐Žน (Yaunฤ tayaiy paradraya, literally โ€œGreeks who live across the Seaโ€)\n* ๐Žฟ๐Žฃ๐Žก๐Žฒ๐Žก๐ ๐ ๐Žซ๐Žน๐Žก๐Žน ๐ ๐Žฑ๐Žผ ๐ ๐Žฟ๐Žข๐Žฅ๐Žญ๐Žถ (Sakaibiลก tayaiy para Sugdam, literally โ€œScythians who are beyond Sogdianaโ€)\n* ๐Žฟ๐Žฃ๐Ž  ๐ ๐Žซ๐Žก๐Žฅ๐Žผ๐Žง๐Žข๐Žญ๐Ž  (Sakฤ tigraxaudฤ, literally โ€œScythians with pointed capsโ€)\n* ๐Žฟ๐Žฃ๐Ž  ๐ ๐ƒ๐Žข๐Žถ๐Žบ๐Žผ๐Žฅ๐Ž  (Sakฤ haumavargฤ, literally โ€œScythians who lay hauma-plants around (the fire)โ€)\n* ๐Žญ๐ƒ๐Žน๐Ž ๐Žบ ๐ ๐Žซ๐Žน๐Ž  ๐ ๐Žฑ๐Žผ ๐ ๐Žญ๐Žผ๐Žน (dahyฤva tya para draya, literally โ€œCountries which are across the Seaโ€)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Sakฤ tayaiy paradraya",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "tr": "Sakฤ tayaiy paradraya"
      },
      "expansion": "๐Žฟ๐Žฃ๐Ž  ๐ ๐Žซ๐Žน๐Žก๐Žน ๐ ๐Žฑ๐Žผ๐Žญ๐Žผ๐Žน (Sakฤ tayaiy paradraya)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Persian",
  "lang_code": "peo",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Persian lemmas",
        "Old Persian multiword terms",
        "Old Persian proper nouns",
        "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Old Persian terms with quotations",
        "peo:Nationalities"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "with pointed caps, Babylon, Assyria,\nArabia, Egypt, Armenia,\nCappadocia, Lydia, Greece, the Scythians who are across the Sea,\nThrace, the Greeks who wear shield-like hats, Libya โ€ฆ",
          "ref": "DNa 24-29",
          "roman": "India, the Scythians who lay around hauma-plants, the Scythians",
          "text": "๐ ๐€๐Žผ๐Žฃ ๐ ๐ƒ๐Žผ๐Žข๐Žบ๐Žซ๐Žก๐ ๐ ๐Žฐ๐Žซ๐Žฆ๐Žข๐ ๐ ๐Žฅ๐Žญ๐Ž ๐Žผ๐\n๐ ๐ƒ๐Žก๐Žฏ๐Žข๐ ๐ ๐Žฟ๐Žฃ๐Ž  ๐ ๐ƒ๐Žข๐Žถ๐Žบ๐Žผ๐Žฅ๐Ž  ๐ ๐Žฟ๐Žฃ๐Ž \n๐ ๐Žซ๐Žก๐Žฅ๐Žผ๐Žง๐Žข๐Žญ๐Ž  ๐ ๐Žฒ๐Ž ๐Žฒ๐Žก๐Žฝ๐Žข๐ ๐ ๐Ž ๐Žฐ๐Žข๐Žผ๐Ž \n๐ ๐Ž ๐Žผ๐Žฒ๐Ž ๐Žน ๐ ๐Žธ๐Žข๐Žญ๐Žผ๐Ž ๐Žน ๐ ๐Ž ๐Žผ๐Žท๐Žก๐Žด\n๐ ๐Žฃ๐Žซ๐Žฑ๐Žฌ๐Žข๐Žฃ ๐ ๐Žฟ๐Žฑ๐Žผ๐Žญ ๐ ๐Žน๐Žข๐Žด ๐ ๐Žฟ๐Žฃ๐Ž  ๐ ๐Žซ๐Žน๐Žก๐Žน ๐ ๐Žฑ๐Žผ๐Žญ๐Žผ๐Žน\n๐ ๐Žฟ๐Žค๐Žข๐Žญ๐Žผ ๐ ๐Žน๐Žข๐Žด๐Ž  ๐ ๐Žซ๐Žฃ๐Žฒ๐Žผ๐Ž  ๐ ๐Žฑ๐Žข๐Žซ๐Ž ๐Žน๐Ž \nz-r-k : h-r-u-v-t-i-ลก : ฮธ-t-gu-u-ลก : g-d-a-r :\nh-i-du-u-ลก : s-k-a : h-u-m-v-r-g-a : s-k-a\nt-i-g-r-x-u-d-a : b-a-b-i-ru-u-ลก : a-ฮธ-u-r-a\na-r-b-a-y : mu-u-d-r-a-y : a-r-mi-i-n\nk-t-p-tu-u-k : s-p-r-d : y-u-n : s-k-a : t-y-i-y : p-r-d-r-y\ns-ku-u-d-r : y-u-n-a : t-k-b-r-a : p-u-t-a-y-a\n/: Zraโฟka : Harauvatiลก : ฮ˜ataguลก : Gaโฟdฤra\nHiโฟduลก : Sakฤ : haumavargฤ : Sakฤ\ntigraxaudฤ : Bฤbirauลก : Aฮธurฤ\nArabฤya : Mudrฤya : Armina\nKatpatuka : Sparda : Yauna : Sakฤ : tayaiy : paradraya\nSkudra : Yaunฤ : takabarฤ : Putฤyฤ/\nโ€ฆ Drangiana, Arachosia, Sattagydia, Gandhara,",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The Scythians inhabiting the Pontic Steppe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Scythians",
          "Scythians"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Encyclopรฆdia Iranica",
        "Haoma",
        "Scythians"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "๐Žฟ๐Žฃ๐Ž  ๐ ๐Žซ๐Žน๐Žก๐Žน ๐ ๐Žฑ๐Žผ๐Žญ๐Žผ๐Žน"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.