"𐎹𐎒𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎑𐎹 𐏐 𐎱𐎼𐎭𐎼𐎹" meaning in All languages combined

See 𐎹𐎒𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎑𐎹 𐏐 𐎱𐎼𐎭𐎼𐎹 on Wiktionary

Proper name [Old Persian]

Forms: Yaunā tayaiy paradraya [romanization]
Etymology: Literally means "Greeks who are across the Sea", from 𐎹𐎒𐎴𐎠 (y-u-n-a /⁠Yaunā⁠/, β€œGreek”) + 𐎫𐎹𐎑𐎹 (t-y-i-y /⁠tayaiy⁠/, β€œwho, which”) + 𐎱𐎼𐎭𐎼𐎹 (p-r-d-r-y /⁠paradraya⁠/, β€œacross the sea”), in reference to them living beyond the Aegean Sea with respect to the Achaemenid Empire in contrast to the Asian Greeks, termed 𐎹𐎒𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎑𐎹 𐏐 πŽ­πŽΌπŽΉπƒπŽΉπŽ  (Yaunā tayaiy drayahyā, literally β€œGreeks who are by the Sea”), who lived on the same side of the Aegean Sea as the Persians. Compare with: * 𐎿𐎣𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎑𐎹 𐏐 𐎱𐎼𐎭𐎼𐎹 (Sakā tayaiy paradraya, literally β€œScythians who are across the Sea”) * 𐎹𐎒𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎑𐎹 𐏐 πŽ­πŽΌπŽΉπƒπŽΉπŽ  (Yaunā tayaiy drayahyā, literally β€œGreeks who are by the Sea”) * 𐎹𐎒𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎑𐎹 𐏐 πŽ’ππŽ£πƒπŽΉπŽ  (Yaunā tayaiy uΕ‘kahyā, literally β€œGreeks who are of the Mainland”) * 𐎹𐎒𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎣𐎲𐎼𐎠 (Yaunā takabarā, literally β€œGreeks who wear shield-like hats”) * πŽ­πƒπŽΉπŽ πŽΊ 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎱𐎼 𐏐 𐎭𐎼𐎹 (dahyāva tya para draya, literally β€œCountries which are across the Sea”) Head templates: {{head|peo|proper noun|tr=Yaunā tayaiy paradraya}} 𐎹𐎒𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎑𐎹 𐏐 𐎱𐎼𐎭𐎼𐎹 (Yaunā tayaiy paradraya)
  1. European Greeks, Greeks who live in Greece proper Categories (topical): Nationalities
    Sense id: en-𐎹𐎒𐎴𐎠_𐏐_𐎫𐎹𐎑𐎹_𐏐_𐎱𐎼𐎭𐎼𐎹-peo-name-Vvmt9Dhm Categories (other): Old Persian entries with incorrect language header, Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations

Download JSON data for 𐎹𐎒𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎑𐎹 𐏐 𐎱𐎼𐎭𐎼𐎹 meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)

{
  "etymology_text": "Literally means \"Greeks who are across the Sea\", from 𐎹𐎒𐎴𐎠 (y-u-n-a /⁠Yaunā⁠/, β€œGreek”) + 𐎫𐎹𐎑𐎹 (t-y-i-y /⁠tayaiy⁠/, β€œwho, which”) + 𐎱𐎼𐎭𐎼𐎹 (p-r-d-r-y /⁠paradraya⁠/, β€œacross the sea”), in reference to them living beyond the Aegean Sea with respect to the Achaemenid Empire in contrast to the Asian Greeks, termed 𐎹𐎒𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎑𐎹 𐏐 πŽ­πŽΌπŽΉπƒπŽΉπŽ  (Yaunā tayaiy drayahyā, literally β€œGreeks who are by the Sea”), who lived on the same side of the Aegean Sea as the Persians.\nCompare with:\n* 𐎿𐎣𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎑𐎹 𐏐 𐎱𐎼𐎭𐎼𐎹 (Sakā tayaiy paradraya, literally β€œScythians who are across the Sea”)\n* 𐎹𐎒𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎑𐎹 𐏐 πŽ­πŽΌπŽΉπƒπŽΉπŽ  (Yaunā tayaiy drayahyā, literally β€œGreeks who are by the Sea”)\n* 𐎹𐎒𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎑𐎹 𐏐 πŽ’ππŽ£πƒπŽΉπŽ  (Yaunā tayaiy uΕ‘kahyā, literally β€œGreeks who are of the Mainland”)\n* 𐎹𐎒𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎣𐎲𐎼𐎠 (Yaunā takabarā, literally β€œGreeks who wear shield-like hats”)\n* πŽ­πƒπŽΉπŽ πŽΊ 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎱𐎼 𐏐 𐎭𐎼𐎹 (dahyāva tya para draya, literally β€œCountries which are across the Sea”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Yaunā tayaiy paradraya",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "tr": "Yaunā tayaiy paradraya"
      },
      "expansion": "𐎹𐎒𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎑𐎹 𐏐 𐎱𐎼𐎭𐎼𐎹 (Yaunā tayaiy paradraya)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Persian",
  "lang_code": "peo",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "peo",
          "name": "Nationalities",
          "orig": "peo:Nationalities",
          "parents": [
            "Demonyms",
            "People",
            "Names",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "who are by the Sea and who are\nacross the Sea, Thrace, the Greeks who are\nacross the Sea. Saith Darius\nthe King: much which was ill-done …",
          "ref": "522 BCE – 486 BCE, Darius I, DSe 26-31",
          "roman": "Armenia, Cappadocia, Lydia, the Greeks",
          "text": "𐏐 𐎠𐎰𐎒𐎼𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎼𐎲𐎠𐎹 𐏐 𐎸𐎒𐎭𐎼𐎠𐎹 𐏐\n𐎠𐎼𐎷𐎑𐎴 𐏐 𐎣𐎫𐎱𐎬𐎒𐎣 𐏐 𐎿𐎱𐎼𐎭 𐏐 𐎹𐎒𐎴𐎠\n𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎑𐎹 𐏐 πŽ­πŽΌπŽΉπƒπŽΉπŽ  𐏐 𐎒𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎑𐎹\n𐏐 𐎱𐎼𐎭𐎼𐎹 𐏐 𐎿𐎀𐎒𐎭𐎼 𐏐 𐎹𐎒𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎑𐎹\n𐎱𐎼𐎭𐎼𐎹 𐏐 𐎣𐎼𐎣𐎠 𐏐 𐎰𐎠𐎫𐎑𐎹 𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎒𐏁\n𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐎺𐎿𐎑𐎹 𐏐 𐎫𐎹 𐏐 𐎯𐎒𐏁𐎣𐎼𐎫𐎢\na-ΞΈ-u-r-a : a-r-b-a-y : mu-u-d-r-a-y :\na-r-mi-i-n : k-t-p-tu-u-k : s-p-r-d : y-u-n-a\nt-y-i-y : d-r-y-h-y-a : u-t-a : t-y-i-y\np-r-d-r-y : s-ku-u-d-r : y-u-n-a : t-y-i-y\np-r-d-r-y : k-r-k-a : ΞΈ-a-t-i-y : d-a-r-y-v-u-Ε‘\nXΕ  : v-s-i-y : t-y : du-u-Ε‘-k-r-t-m\n/: AΞΈurā : Arabāya : Mudrāya :\nArmina : Katpatuka : Sparda : Yaunā\ntayaiy : drayahyā : utā : tayaiy\nparadraya : Skudra : Yaunā : tayaiy\nparadraya : Karkā : θātiy : DārayavauΕ‘\nxőāyaΞΈiya : vasiy : tya : duΕ‘kartam/\n… Assyria, Arabia, Egypt,",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "European Greeks, Greeks who live in Greece proper"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐎹𐎒𐎴𐎠_𐏐_𐎫𐎹𐎑𐎹_𐏐_𐎱𐎼𐎭𐎼𐎹-peo-name-Vvmt9Dhm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐎹𐎒𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎑𐎹 𐏐 𐎱𐎼𐎭𐎼𐎹"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "Literally means \"Greeks who are across the Sea\", from 𐎹𐎒𐎴𐎠 (y-u-n-a /⁠Yaunā⁠/, β€œGreek”) + 𐎫𐎹𐎑𐎹 (t-y-i-y /⁠tayaiy⁠/, β€œwho, which”) + 𐎱𐎼𐎭𐎼𐎹 (p-r-d-r-y /⁠paradraya⁠/, β€œacross the sea”), in reference to them living beyond the Aegean Sea with respect to the Achaemenid Empire in contrast to the Asian Greeks, termed 𐎹𐎒𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎑𐎹 𐏐 πŽ­πŽΌπŽΉπƒπŽΉπŽ  (Yaunā tayaiy drayahyā, literally β€œGreeks who are by the Sea”), who lived on the same side of the Aegean Sea as the Persians.\nCompare with:\n* 𐎿𐎣𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎑𐎹 𐏐 𐎱𐎼𐎭𐎼𐎹 (Sakā tayaiy paradraya, literally β€œScythians who are across the Sea”)\n* 𐎹𐎒𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎑𐎹 𐏐 πŽ­πŽΌπŽΉπƒπŽΉπŽ  (Yaunā tayaiy drayahyā, literally β€œGreeks who are by the Sea”)\n* 𐎹𐎒𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎑𐎹 𐏐 πŽ’ππŽ£πƒπŽΉπŽ  (Yaunā tayaiy uΕ‘kahyā, literally β€œGreeks who are of the Mainland”)\n* 𐎹𐎒𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎣𐎲𐎼𐎠 (Yaunā takabarā, literally β€œGreeks who wear shield-like hats”)\n* πŽ­πƒπŽΉπŽ πŽΊ 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎱𐎼 𐏐 𐎭𐎼𐎹 (dahyāva tya para draya, literally β€œCountries which are across the Sea”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Yaunā tayaiy paradraya",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "tr": "Yaunā tayaiy paradraya"
      },
      "expansion": "𐎹𐎒𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎑𐎹 𐏐 𐎱𐎼𐎭𐎼𐎹 (Yaunā tayaiy paradraya)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Persian",
  "lang_code": "peo",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Persian lemmas",
        "Old Persian multiword terms",
        "Old Persian proper nouns",
        "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Old Persian terms with quotations",
        "peo:Nationalities"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "who are by the Sea and who are\nacross the Sea, Thrace, the Greeks who are\nacross the Sea. Saith Darius\nthe King: much which was ill-done …",
          "ref": "522 BCE – 486 BCE, Darius I, DSe 26-31",
          "roman": "Armenia, Cappadocia, Lydia, the Greeks",
          "text": "𐏐 𐎠𐎰𐎒𐎼𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎼𐎲𐎠𐎹 𐏐 𐎸𐎒𐎭𐎼𐎠𐎹 𐏐\n𐎠𐎼𐎷𐎑𐎴 𐏐 𐎣𐎫𐎱𐎬𐎒𐎣 𐏐 𐎿𐎱𐎼𐎭 𐏐 𐎹𐎒𐎴𐎠\n𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎑𐎹 𐏐 πŽ­πŽΌπŽΉπƒπŽΉπŽ  𐏐 𐎒𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎑𐎹\n𐏐 𐎱𐎼𐎭𐎼𐎹 𐏐 𐎿𐎀𐎒𐎭𐎼 𐏐 𐎹𐎒𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎑𐎹\n𐎱𐎼𐎭𐎼𐎹 𐏐 𐎣𐎼𐎣𐎠 𐏐 𐎰𐎠𐎫𐎑𐎹 𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎒𐏁\n𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐎺𐎿𐎑𐎹 𐏐 𐎫𐎹 𐏐 𐎯𐎒𐏁𐎣𐎼𐎫𐎢\na-ΞΈ-u-r-a : a-r-b-a-y : mu-u-d-r-a-y :\na-r-mi-i-n : k-t-p-tu-u-k : s-p-r-d : y-u-n-a\nt-y-i-y : d-r-y-h-y-a : u-t-a : t-y-i-y\np-r-d-r-y : s-ku-u-d-r : y-u-n-a : t-y-i-y\np-r-d-r-y : k-r-k-a : ΞΈ-a-t-i-y : d-a-r-y-v-u-Ε‘\nXΕ  : v-s-i-y : t-y : du-u-Ε‘-k-r-t-m\n/: AΞΈurā : Arabāya : Mudrāya :\nArmina : Katpatuka : Sparda : Yaunā\ntayaiy : drayahyā : utā : tayaiy\nparadraya : Skudra : Yaunā : tayaiy\nparadraya : Karkā : θātiy : DārayavauΕ‘\nxőāyaΞΈiya : vasiy : tya : duΕ‘kartam/\n… Assyria, Arabia, Egypt,",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "European Greeks, Greeks who live in Greece proper"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐎹𐎒𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎑𐎹 𐏐 𐎱𐎼𐎭𐎼𐎹"
}

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