"鑒於" meaning in All languages combined

See 鑒於 on Wiktionary

Conjunction [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ y³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /kaːm³³ jyː⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ y³⁵/, /kaːm³³ jyː⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: jiànyú [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄩˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gaam³ jyu¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], jiànyú [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄩˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], jiànyú [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], chien⁴-yü² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], jyàn-yú [Mandarin, Yale, standard], jiannyu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], цзяньюй [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], czjanʹjuj [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], gaam yū [Cantonese, Yale], gaam³ jy¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], gam³ yu¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Head templates: {{head|zh|conjunction}} 鑒於
  1. considering; bearing in mind
    Sense id: en-鑒於-zh-conj-3I9yvICk Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese prepositions Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 100 0 Disambiguation of Chinese prepositions: 66 34

Preposition [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ y³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /kaːm³³ jyː⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ y³⁵/, /kaːm³³ jyː⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: jiànyú [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄩˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gaam³ jyu¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], jiànyú [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄩˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], jiànyú [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], chien⁴-yü² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], jyàn-yú [Mandarin, Yale, standard], jiannyu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], цзяньюй [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], czjanʹjuj [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], gaam yū [Cantonese, Yale], gaam³ jy¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], gam³ yu¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Head templates: {{head|zh|preposition}} 鑒於
  1. in light of; since; whereas
    Sense id: en-鑒於-zh-prep-Y91z4v7h

Download JSON data for 鑒於 meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "鑒於",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "WHEREAS Article 18 of the Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of China provides that the national laws listed in Annex III to the Basic Law shall be applied locally by way of promulgation or legislation by the Region and that the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress may add to or delete from the list of laws in Annex III after consulting its Committee for the Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region and the government of the Region.",
          "ref": "Promulgation of National Law 2020 (L.N. 116 of 2020)",
          "text": "鑑於《中華人民共和國香港特別行政區基本法》第十八條規定,列於該法附件三的全國性法律,由香港特別行政區在當地公布或立法實施,並規定全國人民代表大會常務委員會在徵詢其所屬的香港特別行政區基本法委員會和香港特別行政區政府的意見後,可對列於該法附件三的法律作出增減。 [MSC, trad.]\n鉴于《中华人民共和国香港特别行政区基本法》第十八条规定,列于该法附件三的全国性法律,由香港特别行政区在当地公布或立法实施,并规定全国人民代表大会常务委员会在征询其所属的香港特别行政区基本法委员会和香港特别行政区政府的意见后,可对列于该法附件三的法律作出增减。 [MSC, simp.]\nJiànyú “zhōnghuárénmíngònghéguó xiānggǎngtèbiéxíngzhèngqū jīběnfǎ” dì shíbā tiáo guīdìng, liè yú gāi fǎ fùjiàn sān de quánguóxìng fǎlǜ, yóu xiānggǎngtèbiéxíngzhèngqū zài dāngdì gōngbù huò lìfǎ shíshī, bìng guīdìng quánguórénmíndàibiǎodàhuì chángwùwěiyuánhuì zài zhēngxún qí suǒshǔ de xiānggǎngtèbiéxíngzhèngqū jīběnfǎ wěiyuánhuì hé xiānggǎngtèbiéxíngzhèngqū zhèngfǔ de yìjiàn hòu, kě duì liè yú gāi fǎ fùjiàn sān de fǎlǜ zuòchū zēngjiǎn. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in light of; since; whereas"
      ],
      "id": "en-鑒於-zh-prep-Y91z4v7h",
      "links": [
        [
          "in light of",
          "in light of"
        ],
        [
          "since",
          "since"
        ],
        [
          "whereas",
          "whereas"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiànyú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄩˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaam³ jyu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiànyú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄩˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiànyú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chien⁴-yü²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyàn-yú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiannyu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзяньюй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czjanʹjuj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ y³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaam yū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaam³ jy¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gam³ yu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːm³³ jyː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ y³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːm³³ jyː⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "鑒於"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "鑒於",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "considering; bearing in mind"
      ],
      "id": "en-鑒於-zh-conj-3I9yvICk",
      "links": [
        [
          "considering",
          "considering"
        ],
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ],
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiànyú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄩˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaam³ jyu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiànyú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄩˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiànyú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chien⁴-yü²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyàn-yú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiannyu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзяньюй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czjanʹjuj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ y³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaam yū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaam³ jy¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gam³ yu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːm³³ jyː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ y³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːm³³ jyː⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "鑒於"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese conjunctions",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese prepositions",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "鑒於",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "WHEREAS Article 18 of the Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of China provides that the national laws listed in Annex III to the Basic Law shall be applied locally by way of promulgation or legislation by the Region and that the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress may add to or delete from the list of laws in Annex III after consulting its Committee for the Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region and the government of the Region.",
          "ref": "Promulgation of National Law 2020 (L.N. 116 of 2020)",
          "text": "鑑於《中華人民共和國香港特別行政區基本法》第十八條規定,列於該法附件三的全國性法律,由香港特別行政區在當地公布或立法實施,並規定全國人民代表大會常務委員會在徵詢其所屬的香港特別行政區基本法委員會和香港特別行政區政府的意見後,可對列於該法附件三的法律作出增減。 [MSC, trad.]\n鉴于《中华人民共和国香港特别行政区基本法》第十八条规定,列于该法附件三的全国性法律,由香港特别行政区在当地公布或立法实施,并规定全国人民代表大会常务委员会在征询其所属的香港特别行政区基本法委员会和香港特别行政区政府的意见后,可对列于该法附件三的法律作出增减。 [MSC, simp.]\nJiànyú “zhōnghuárénmíngònghéguó xiānggǎngtèbiéxíngzhèngqū jīběnfǎ” dì shíbā tiáo guīdìng, liè yú gāi fǎ fùjiàn sān de quánguóxìng fǎlǜ, yóu xiānggǎngtèbiéxíngzhèngqū zài dāngdì gōngbù huò lìfǎ shíshī, bìng guīdìng quánguórénmíndàibiǎodàhuì chángwùwěiyuánhuì zài zhēngxún qí suǒshǔ de xiānggǎngtèbiéxíngzhèngqū jīběnfǎ wěiyuánhuì hé xiānggǎngtèbiéxíngzhèngqū zhèngfǔ de yìjiàn hòu, kě duì liè yú gāi fǎ fùjiàn sān de fǎlǜ zuòchū zēngjiǎn. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in light of; since; whereas"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "in light of",
          "in light of"
        ],
        [
          "since",
          "since"
        ],
        [
          "whereas",
          "whereas"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiànyú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄩˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaam³ jyu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiànyú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄩˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiànyú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chien⁴-yü²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyàn-yú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiannyu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзяньюй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czjanʹjuj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ y³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaam yū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaam³ jy¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gam³ yu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːm³³ jyː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ y³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːm³³ jyː⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "鑒於"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese conjunctions",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese prepositions",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "鑒於",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "considering; bearing in mind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "considering",
          "considering"
        ],
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ],
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiànyú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄩˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaam³ jyu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiànyú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄩˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiànyú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chien⁴-yü²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyàn-yú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiannyu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзяньюй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czjanʹjuj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ y³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaam yū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaam³ jy¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gam³ yu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːm³³ jyː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ y³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːm³³ jyː⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "鑒於"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "鑒於"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "鑒於",
  "trace": "started on line 20, detected on line 20"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "鑒於"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "鑒於",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "鑒於"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "鑒於",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.