"མི" meaning in All languages combined

See མི on Wiktionary

Adverb [Dzongkha]

IPA: /mi˩/ Forms: mi [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m-. Etymology templates: {{inh|dz|sit-pro|*ma|*m-}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m- Head templates: {{head|dz|adverb}} མི (mi)
  1. not, non-
    Sense id: en-མི-dz-adv-DXDdcwOA Categories (other): Dzongkha entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dzongkha entries with incorrect language header: 41 10 7 7 2 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Dzongkha]

IPA: /mi˥/ Forms: mi [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-mi(j)-n. Cognate to Chinese 民 (mín). Etymology templates: {{inh|dz|sit-pro|*r-mi(j)-n}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-mi(j)-n, {{cog|zh|-}} Chinese, {{zh-l|民}} 民 (mín) Head templates: {{head|dz|noun}} མི (mi)
  1. person, human
    Sense id: en-མི-dz-noun-Y5p8Z9XZ
  2. people, set of persons
    Sense id: en-མི-dz-noun-651KXyxJ
  3. mortal
    Sense id: en-མི-dz-noun-ZB80lSeb
  4. man
    Sense id: en-མི-dz-noun-SLZ24rEH
  5. -er (agent noun-forming suffix)
    Sense id: en-མི-dz-noun-aHQlsarc Categories (other): Dzongkha entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dzongkha entries with incorrect language header: 41 10 7 7 2 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Sherpa]

Forms: mi [romanization], मि [Devanagari]
Etymology: From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-mi(j)-n. Etymology templates: {{inh|xsr|sit-pro|*r-mi(j)-n}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-mi(j)-n Head templates: {{xsr-noun}} མི (mi) (Devanagari spelling मि)
  1. man
    Sense id: en-མི-xsr-noun-SLZ24rEH Categories (other): Sherpa entries with incorrect language header, Sherpa terms with redundant script codes

Adverb [Tibetan]

Forms: mi [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m-. Variant of མ (ma), used in situations where མ (ma) is not used, usually with present and future stems of verbs. Etymology templates: {{inh|bo|sit-pro|*ma|*m-}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m-, {{l|bo|མ}} མ (ma), {{l|bo|མ}} མ (ma) Head templates: {{head|bo|adverb}} མི • (mi)
  1. (prepositional negative particle) not, un- Tags: negative, particle, prepositional
    Sense id: en-མི-bo-adv-qcT8rj7t
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Tibetan]

IPA: /*mi/, /mi˩˨/ [Lhasa], /mi˥˧/ [Batang] Forms: mi [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-mi(j)-n. Cognate to Chinese 民 (mín). Etymology templates: {{inh|bo|sit-pro|*r-mi(j)-n}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-mi(j)-n, {{cog|zh|-}} Chinese, {{zh-l|民}} 民 (mín) Head templates: {{head|bo|noun}} མི • (mi)
  1. person, human being, man Derived forms: དམག་མི (dmag mi), ཕྱི་རྒྱལ་གྱི་མི (phyi rgyal gyi mi), མི་ཚང (mi tshang), མི་ཚོགས (mi tshogs) (english: crowd), མི་སེར (mi ser) (english: serf), མིའི་གསོབ (mi'i gsob) (english: mannequin)
    Sense id: en-མི-bo-noun-PJQpeOpe Categories (other): Tibetan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Tibetan entries with incorrect language header: 12 88
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for མི meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dz",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*r-mi(j)-n"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-mi(j)-n",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "民"
      },
      "expansion": "民 (mín)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-mi(j)-n. Cognate to Chinese 民 (mín).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dz",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "མི (mi)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dzongkha",
  "lang_code": "dz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "person, human"
      ],
      "id": "en-མི-dz-noun-Y5p8Z9XZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "people, set of persons"
      ],
      "id": "en-མི-dz-noun-651KXyxJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "persons",
          "persons"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mortal"
      ],
      "id": "en-མི-dz-noun-ZB80lSeb",
      "links": [
        [
          "mortal",
          "mortal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "man"
      ],
      "id": "en-མི-dz-noun-SLZ24rEH",
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 10 7 7 2 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dzongkha entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-er (agent noun-forming suffix)"
      ],
      "id": "en-མི-dz-noun-aHQlsarc",
      "links": [
        [
          "-er",
          "-er"
        ],
        [
          "agent noun",
          "agent noun"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mi˥/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "མི"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dz",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*ma",
        "4": "*m-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dz",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "མི (mi)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dzongkha",
  "lang_code": "dz",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 10 7 7 2 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dzongkha entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "not, non-"
      ],
      "id": "en-མི-dz-adv-DXDdcwOA",
      "links": [
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ],
        [
          "non-",
          "non-"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mi˩/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "མི"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xsr",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*r-mi(j)-n"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-mi(j)-n",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-mi(j)-n.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मि",
      "tags": [
        "Devanagari"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "མི (mi) (Devanagari spelling मि)",
      "name": "xsr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sherpa",
  "lang_code": "xsr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sherpa entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sherpa terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "man"
      ],
      "id": "en-མི-xsr-noun-SLZ24rEH",
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "མི"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*r-mi(j)-n"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-mi(j)-n",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "民"
      },
      "expansion": "民 (mín)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-mi(j)-n. Cognate to Chinese 民 (mín).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "མི • (mi)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tibetan",
  "lang_code": "bo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "dmag mi",
          "word": "དམག་མི"
        },
        {
          "roman": "phyi rgyal gyi mi",
          "word": "ཕྱི་རྒྱལ་གྱི་མི"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mi tshang",
          "word": "མི་ཚང"
        },
        {
          "english": "crowd",
          "roman": "mi tshogs",
          "word": "མི་ཚོགས"
        },
        {
          "english": "serf",
          "roman": "mi ser",
          "word": "མི་སེར"
        },
        {
          "english": "mannequin",
          "roman": "mi'i gsob",
          "word": "མིའི་གསོབ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "person, human being, man"
      ],
      "id": "en-མི-bo-noun-PJQpeOpe",
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "human being",
          "human being"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/*mi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/*mi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi˩˨/",
      "tags": [
        "Lhasa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi˥˧/",
      "tags": [
        "Batang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "མི"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*ma",
        "4": "*m-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "མ"
      },
      "expansion": "མ (ma)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "མ"
      },
      "expansion": "མ (ma)",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m-. Variant of མ (ma), used in situations where མ (ma) is not used, usually with present and future stems of verbs.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "མི • (mi)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tibetan",
  "lang_code": "bo",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "not, un-"
      ],
      "id": "en-མི-bo-adv-qcT8rj7t",
      "links": [
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ],
        [
          "un-",
          "un-"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(prepositional negative particle) not, un-"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "particle",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "མི"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dzongkha adverbs",
    "Dzongkha entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dzongkha lemmas",
    "Dzongkha nouns",
    "Dzongkha terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Dzongkha terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Dzongkha terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dz",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*r-mi(j)-n"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-mi(j)-n",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "民"
      },
      "expansion": "民 (mín)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-mi(j)-n. Cognate to Chinese 民 (mín).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dz",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "མི (mi)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dzongkha",
  "lang_code": "dz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "person, human"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "people, set of persons"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "persons",
          "persons"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mortal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mortal",
          "mortal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "man"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "-er (agent noun-forming suffix)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-er",
          "-er"
        ],
        [
          "agent noun",
          "agent noun"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mi˥/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "མི"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dzongkha adverbs",
    "Dzongkha entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dzongkha lemmas",
    "Dzongkha terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Dzongkha terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Dzongkha terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dz",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*ma",
        "4": "*m-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dz",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "མི (mi)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dzongkha",
  "lang_code": "dz",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "not, non-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ],
        [
          "non-",
          "non-"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mi˩/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "མི"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xsr",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*r-mi(j)-n"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-mi(j)-n",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-mi(j)-n.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मि",
      "tags": [
        "Devanagari"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "མི (mi) (Devanagari spelling मि)",
      "name": "xsr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sherpa",
  "lang_code": "xsr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sherpa entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sherpa lemmas",
        "Sherpa nouns",
        "Sherpa nouns in Tibetan script",
        "Sherpa terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
        "Sherpa terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
        "Sherpa terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Sherpa terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "man"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "མི"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Tibetan adverbs",
    "Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tibetan lemmas",
    "Tibetan nouns",
    "Tibetan terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Tibetan terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Tibetan terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "dmag mi",
      "word": "དམག་མི"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phyi rgyal gyi mi",
      "word": "ཕྱི་རྒྱལ་གྱི་མི"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mi tshang",
      "word": "མི་ཚང"
    },
    {
      "english": "crowd",
      "roman": "mi tshogs",
      "word": "མི་ཚོགས"
    },
    {
      "english": "serf",
      "roman": "mi ser",
      "word": "མི་སེར"
    },
    {
      "english": "mannequin",
      "roman": "mi'i gsob",
      "word": "མིའི་གསོབ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*r-mi(j)-n"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-mi(j)-n",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "民"
      },
      "expansion": "民 (mín)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-mi(j)-n. Cognate to Chinese 民 (mín).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "མི • (mi)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tibetan",
  "lang_code": "bo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "person, human being, man"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "human being",
          "human being"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/*mi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/*mi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi˩˨/",
      "tags": [
        "Lhasa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi˥˧/",
      "tags": [
        "Batang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "མི"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Tibetan adverbs",
    "Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tibetan lemmas",
    "Tibetan terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Tibetan terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*ma",
        "4": "*m-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "མ"
      },
      "expansion": "མ (ma)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "མ"
      },
      "expansion": "མ (ma)",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m-. Variant of མ (ma), used in situations where མ (ma) is not used, usually with present and future stems of verbs.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "མི • (mi)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tibetan",
  "lang_code": "bo",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "not, un-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ],
        [
          "un-",
          "un-"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(prepositional negative particle) not, un-"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "particle",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "མི"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.