"kala-" meaning in Albanian

See kala- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

Etymology: From Proto-Albanian *kala, from Proto-Indo-European *kwel- (“to turn, twist”). Etymology templates: {{uder|sq|sqj-pro|*kala}} Proto-Albanian *kala, {{uder|sq|ine-pro|*kwel-||to turn, twist}} Proto-Indo-European *kwel- (“to turn, twist”) Head templates: {{head|sq|prefix}} kala-
  1. upside down Wikipedia link: Vladimir Orel Tags: morpheme Derived forms: kaliboç, kalaqafe, kalaman, kalakiç
    Sense id: en-kala--sq-prefix-iORdmypW Categories (other): Albanian entries with incorrect language header, Albanian undefined derivations

Download JSON data for kala- meaning in Albanian (1.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*kala"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *kala",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kwel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to turn, twist"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kwel- (“to turn, twist”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *kala, from Proto-Indo-European *kwel- (“to turn, twist”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "kala-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "kaliboç"
        },
        {
          "word": "kalaqafe"
        },
        {
          "word": "kalaman"
        },
        {
          "word": "kalakiç"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "kala- + vesh (“vine”) → kalavesh (“grape”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "kala- + mendje (“mind”) → kalamend (“I confuse”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "upside down"
      ],
      "id": "en-kala--sq-prefix-iORdmypW",
      "links": [
        [
          "upside",
          "upside"
        ],
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Vladimir Orel"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kala-"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kaliboç"
    },
    {
      "word": "kalaqafe"
    },
    {
      "word": "kalaman"
    },
    {
      "word": "kalakiç"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*kala"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *kala",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kwel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to turn, twist"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kwel- (“to turn, twist”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *kala, from Proto-Indo-European *kwel- (“to turn, twist”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "kala-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Albanian lemmas",
        "Albanian prefixes",
        "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian",
        "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Albanian undefined derivations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "kala- + vesh (“vine”) → kalavesh (“grape”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "kala- + mendje (“mind”) → kalamend (“I confuse”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "upside down"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "upside",
          "upside"
        ],
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Vladimir Orel"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kala-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Albanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.