"umma" meaning in Akkadian

See umma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Particle

IPA: /ˈum.ma/ (note: Old Babylonian)
Head templates: {{head|akk|particle}} umma
  1. introduces direct and indirect speech (thus, saying, as follows, etc.) Synonyms: enma (alt: Old Akkadian), amma, ummu

Download JSON data for umma meaning in Akkadian (1.3kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "umma",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I placed the tablet before my colleagues and they said: \"It is good\".",
          "ref": "𒁾𒁀𒄠 𒈠𒄯 𒄴𒄭𒅀 𒀸𒆪𒌦𒈠 𒌝𒈠 𒋗𒉡𒈠 𒁕𒈪𒅅 [ṭuppam maḫar aḫḫīya aškunma umma šunūma damiq]",
          "text": "DUB-pa₂-am ma-ḫar aḫ-ḫi-ia aš-ku-un-ma um-ma šu-nu-ma da-mi-iq",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "introduces direct and indirect speech (thus, saying, as follows, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-umma-akk-particle-ctyLpky~",
      "links": [
        [
          "thus",
          "thus#English"
        ],
        [
          "saying",
          "saying#English"
        ],
        [
          "as follows",
          "as follows#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "Old Akkadian",
          "word": "enma"
        },
        {
          "word": "amma"
        },
        {
          "word": "ummu"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈum.ma/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "umma"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "umma",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Akkadian lemmas",
        "Akkadian particles",
        "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
        "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Akkadian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I placed the tablet before my colleagues and they said: \"It is good\".",
          "ref": "𒁾𒁀𒄠 𒈠𒄯 𒄴𒄭𒅀 𒀸𒆪𒌦𒈠 𒌝𒈠 𒋗𒉡𒈠 𒁕𒈪𒅅 [ṭuppam maḫar aḫḫīya aškunma umma šunūma damiq]",
          "text": "DUB-pa₂-am ma-ḫar aḫ-ḫi-ia aš-ku-un-ma um-ma šu-nu-ma da-mi-iq",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "introduces direct and indirect speech (thus, saying, as follows, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thus",
          "thus#English"
        ],
        [
          "saying",
          "saying#English"
        ],
        [
          "as follows",
          "as follows#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈum.ma/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "Old Akkadian",
      "word": "enma"
    },
    {
      "word": "amma"
    },
    {
      "word": "ummu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "umma"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: from Old Akkadian on",
  "path": [
    "umma"
  ],
  "section": "Akkadian",
  "subsection": "particle",
  "title": "umma",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Akkadian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.