See ـی in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ـی meaning in Urdu (4.8kB)
{
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},
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{
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"2": "pra-sau",
"3": "-𑀇𑀅",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit -𑀇𑀅 (-ia)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "pra-sau",
"3": "-𑀇𑀅"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit -𑀇𑀅 (-ia)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "sa",
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},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "sa",
"3": "-ईय",
"pos": "adjectival suffix"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit -ईय (-īya, adjectival suffix)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit -𑀇𑀅 (-ia), from Sanskrit -इक (-ika, diminutive suffix) or Sanskrit -ईय (-īya, adjectival suffix). Later influenced by Persian ـی (-i).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ī",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-ई",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hi": "-ई",
"tr": "-ī"
},
"expansion": "ـی • (-ī) (Hindi spelling -ई)",
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}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "جوکھم (jokhim, “risk”) + ـی (-ī) → جوکھمی (jokhimī, “risky”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "پستہ (pista, “pistachio”) + ـی (-ī) → پستئی (pistaī, “having the color of [shelled] pistachios”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"relating to, forms adjectives from nouns"
],
"id": "en-ـی-ur-suffix-XLf4BtcR",
"links": [
[
"relating",
"relating"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "ـی"
}
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},
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"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from the nominative singular form of Sanskrit -इन् (-in, doer, possessor).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ī",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-ई",
"tags": [
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"hi": "-ई",
"tr": "ī"
},
"expansion": "ـی • (ī) m (Hindi spelling -ई)",
"name": "ur-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
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"source": "w"
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{
"_dis": "5 64 31",
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"parents": [
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ساتھ (sāth, “company, support”) + ـی (-ī) → ساتھی (sāthī, “companion, partner”)"
},
{
"text": "روگ (rog, “sickness, disease”) + ـی (-ī) → روگی (rogī, “sick person, patient”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"doer, possessor"
],
"id": "en-ـی-ur-suffix-YESFSzW6",
"links": [
[
"doer",
"doer"
],
[
"possessor",
"possessor"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "ـی"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "ـی",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "-ī",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian ـی (-ī)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
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"3": "ـی",
"tr": "-ī"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian ـی (-ī)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "𐭩𐭧",
"ts": "-īh"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭩𐭧 (yḥ /-īh/)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian ـی (-ī), from Middle Persian 𐭩𐭧 (yḥ /-īh/).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ī",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-ई",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"hi": "-ई",
"tr": "-ī"
},
"expansion": "ـی • (-ī) f (Hindi spelling -ई)",
"name": "ur-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 38 56",
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"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "روشن (rauśan, “bright”) + ـی (-ī) → روشنی (rauśnī, “brightness”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms abstract nouns from adjectives or common nouns"
],
"id": "en-ـی-ur-suffix-8kDvPDtD",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "ـی"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Urdu terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Urdu terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit",
"Urdu terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Urdu terms inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit",
"Urdu terms with redundant head parameter",
"Urdu terms with redundant transliterations"
],
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{
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"3": "-𑀇𑀅",
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"5": "",
"g": "",
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
"sc": "",
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"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit -𑀇𑀅 (-ia)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "pra-sau",
"3": "-𑀇𑀅"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit -𑀇𑀅 (-ia)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "sa",
"3": "-इक",
"pos": "diminutive suffix"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit -इक (-ika, diminutive suffix)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "sa",
"3": "-ईय",
"pos": "adjectival suffix"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit -ईय (-īya, adjectival suffix)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit -𑀇𑀅 (-ia), from Sanskrit -इक (-ika, diminutive suffix) or Sanskrit -ईय (-īya, adjectival suffix). Later influenced by Persian ـی (-i).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ī",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-ई",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"tr": "-ī"
},
"expansion": "ـی • (-ī) (Hindi spelling -ई)",
"name": "ur-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "جوکھم (jokhim, “risk”) + ـی (-ī) → جوکھمی (jokhimī, “risky”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "پستہ (pista, “pistachio”) + ـی (-ī) → پستئی (pistaī, “having the color of [shelled] pistachios”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"relating to, forms adjectives from nouns"
],
"links": [
[
"relating",
"relating"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "ـی"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Urdu lemmas",
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"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Sanskrit",
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"Urdu terms with redundant head parameter",
"Urdu terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
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"pos": "doer, possessor"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit -इन् (-in, doer, possessor)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from the nominative singular form of Sanskrit -इन् (-in, doer, possessor).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ī",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-ई",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"hi": "-ई",
"tr": "ī"
},
"expansion": "ـی • (ī) m (Hindi spelling -ई)",
"name": "ur-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "suffix",
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{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ساتھ (sāth, “company, support”) + ـی (-ī) → ساتھی (sāthī, “companion, partner”)"
},
{
"text": "روگ (rog, “sickness, disease”) + ـی (-ī) → روگی (rogī, “sick person, patient”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"doer, possessor"
],
"links": [
[
"doer",
"doer"
],
[
"possessor",
"possessor"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "ـی"
}
{
"categories": [
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu feminine suffixes",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu suffixes",
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"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Urdu terms with redundant head parameter",
"Urdu terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "ـی",
"4": "",
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"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
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"tr": "-ī",
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},
"expansion": "Classical Persian ـی (-ī)",
"name": "bor"
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{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
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"3": "ـی",
"tr": "-ī"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian ـی (-ī)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭩𐭧",
"ts": "-īh"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭩𐭧 (yḥ /-īh/)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian ـی (-ī), from Middle Persian 𐭩𐭧 (yḥ /-īh/).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ī",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-ई",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"hi": "-ई",
"tr": "-ī"
},
"expansion": "ـی • (-ī) f (Hindi spelling -ई)",
"name": "ur-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "روشن (rauśan, “bright”) + ـی (-ī) → روشنی (rauśnī, “brightness”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms abstract nouns from adjectives or common nouns"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "ـی"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Urdu dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.