"кръз" meaning in Bulgarian

See кръз in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

IPA: [krɤs] Forms: krǎz [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *kъrzъ, *(s)krozě. Cognate with Serbo-Croatian кро̏з, Ukrainian крізь (krizʹ), Czech krz, Slovak kroz. Old Church Slavonic скрозѣ (skrozě) probably results from a confluence of кръз (krǎz) with synonymous скво́зе (skvóze). Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*kъrzъ}} Proto-Slavic *kъrzъ, {{cog|sh|кро̏з}} Serbo-Croatian кро̏з, {{cog|uk|крізь}} Ukrainian крізь (krizʹ), {{cog|cs|krz}} Czech krz, {{cog|sk|kroz}} Slovak kroz, {{cog|cu|скрозѣ}} Old Church Slavonic скрозѣ (skrozě) Head templates: {{head|bg|preposition|head=кръз}} кръз • (krǎz)
  1. (dialectal, dated) through, across, over Tags: dated, dialectal Synonyms: през [standard], скво́зе [dialectal], кроз (kroz) Related terms: чрез (črez) (english: via, by means of), чред (čred) (english: in turn, in way) [archaic, dialectal]
    Sense id: en-кръз-bg-prep-QACsM1W8 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian prepositions

Download JSON data for кръз meaning in Bulgarian (2.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъrzъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъrzъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "кро̏з"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian кро̏з",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "крізь"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian крізь (krizʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "krz"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech krz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "kroz"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak kroz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "скрозѣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic скрозѣ (skrozě)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *kъrzъ, *(s)krozě. Cognate with Serbo-Croatian кро̏з, Ukrainian крізь (krizʹ), Czech krz, Slovak kroz. Old Church Slavonic скрозѣ (skrozě) probably results from a confluence of кръз (krǎz) with synonymous скво́зе (skvóze).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krǎz",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "preposition",
        "head": "кръз"
      },
      "expansion": "кръз • (krǎz)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "through, across, over"
      ],
      "id": "en-кръз-bg-prep-QACsM1W8",
      "links": [
        [
          "through",
          "through"
        ],
        [
          "across",
          "across"
        ],
        [
          "over",
          "over"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal, dated) through, across, over"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "via, by means of",
          "roman": "črez",
          "word": "чрез"
        },
        {
          "english": "in turn, in way",
          "roman": "čred",
          "tags": [
            "archaic",
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "чред"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "standard"
          ],
          "word": "през"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "скво́зе"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kroz",
          "word": "кроз"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[krɤs]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кръз"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъrzъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъrzъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "кро̏з"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian кро̏з",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "крізь"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian крізь (krizʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "krz"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech krz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "kroz"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak kroz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "скрозѣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic скрозѣ (skrozě)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *kъrzъ, *(s)krozě. Cognate with Serbo-Croatian кро̏з, Ukrainian крізь (krizʹ), Czech krz, Slovak kroz. Old Church Slavonic скрозѣ (skrozě) probably results from a confluence of кръз (krǎz) with synonymous скво́зе (skvóze).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krǎz",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "preposition",
        "head": "кръз"
      },
      "expansion": "кръз • (krǎz)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "prep",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "via, by means of",
      "roman": "črez",
      "word": "чрез"
    },
    {
      "english": "in turn, in way",
      "roman": "čred",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "чред"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian dated terms",
        "Bulgarian dialectal terms",
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian prepositions",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "through, across, over"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "through",
          "through"
        ],
        [
          "across",
          "across"
        ],
        [
          "over",
          "over"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal, dated) through, across, over"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "standard"
          ],
          "word": "през"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "скво́зе"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[krɤs]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kroz",
      "word": "кроз"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кръз"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.